Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781305115309
Author: James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 2.5, Problem 8E
To determine
To find: Whether the given function is linear or not and write it in the form of linear equation.
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5. Suppose that a mass of 5 stretches a spring 10. The mass is acted on by an external force
of F(t)=10 sin () and moves in a medium that gives a damping coefficient of ½. If the mass
is set in motion with an initial velocity of 3 and is stretched initially to a length of 5. (I
purposefully removed the units- don't worry about them. Assume no conversions are
needed.)
a) Find the equation for the displacement of the spring mass at time t.
b) Write the equation for the displacement of the spring mass in phase-mode form.
c) Characterize the damping of the spring mass system as overdamped, underdamped or
critically damped. Explain how you know.
D.E. for Spring Mass Systems
k
m* g = kLo
y" +—y' + — —±y = —±F(t), y(0) = yo, y'(0) = vo
m
2
A₁ = √c₁² + C₂²
Q = tan-1
4. Given the following information determine the appropriate trial solution to find yp. Do not
solve the differential equation. Do not find the constants.
a) (D-4)2(D+ 2)y = 4e-2x
b) (D+ 1)(D² + 10D +34)y = 2e-5x cos 3x
3. Determine the appropriate annihilator for the given F(x).
a) F(x) = 5 cos 2x
b) F(x)=9x2e3x
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- Tangent planes Find an equation of the plane tangent to the following surfaces at the given points (two planes and two equations).arrow_forwardVectors u and v are shown on the graph.Part A: Write u and v in component form. Show your work. Part B: Find u + v. Show your work.Part C: Find 5u − 2v. Show your work.arrow_forwardVectors u = 6(cos 60°i + sin60°j), v = 4(cos 315°i + sin315°j), and w = −12(cos 330°i + sin330°j) are given. Use exact values when evaluating sine and cosine.Part A: Convert the vectors to component form and find −7(u • v). Show every step of your work.Part B: Convert the vectors to component form and use the dot product to determine if u and w are parallel, orthogonal, or neither. Justify your answer.arrow_forward
- Suppose that one factory inputs its goods from two different plants, A and B, with different costs, 3 and 7 each respective. And suppose the price function in the market is decided as p(x, y) = 100 - x - y where x and y are the demand functions and 0 < x, y. Then as x = y= the factory can attain the maximum profit,arrow_forwardf(x) = = x - 3 x²-9 f(x) = {x + 1 x > 3 4 x < 3 -10 5 10 5 5. 10 5- 07. 10 -10 -5 0 10 5 -101 :: The function has a “step" or "jump" discontinuity at x = 3 where f(3) = 7. :: The function has a value of f (3), a limit as x approaches 3, but is not continuous at x = 3. :: The function has a limit as x approaches 3, but the function is not defined and is not continuous at x = 3. :: The function has a removable discontinuity at x=3 and an infinite discontinuity at x= -3.arrow_forwardCalculus lll May I please have the solutions for the following examples? Thank youarrow_forward
- Calculus lll May I please have the solutions for the following exercises that are blank? Thank youarrow_forwardThe graph of 2(x² + y²)² = 25 (x²-y²), shown in the figure, is a lemniscate of Bernoulli. Find the equation of the tangent line at the point (3,1). -10 Write the expression for the slope in terms of x and y. slope = 4x³ + 4xy2-25x 2 3 4x²y + 4y³ + 25y Write the equation for the line tangent to the point (3,1). LV Q +arrow_forwardFind the equation of the tangent line at the given value of x on the curve. 2y3+xy-y= 250x4; x=1 y=arrow_forward
- Find the equation of the tangent line at the given point on the curve. 3y² -√x=44, (16,4) y=] ...arrow_forwardFor a certain product, cost C and revenue R are given as follows, where x is the number of units sold in hundreds. Cost: C² = x² +92√x+56 Revenue: 898(x-6)² + 24R² = 16,224 dC a. Find the marginal cost at x = 6. dx The marginal cost is estimated to be $ ☐ . (Do not round until the final answer. Then round to the nearest hundredth as needed.)arrow_forwardThe graph of 3 (x² + y²)² = 100 (x² - y²), shown in the figure, is a lemniscate of Bernoulli. Find the equation of the tangent line at the point (4,2). АУ -10 10 Write the expression for the slope in terms of x and y. slope =arrow_forward
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