Concept explainers
OBD II systems use several modes of operation. List three of them.
OBD 2 system and modes of operation.
Explanation of Solution
The OBD system is an On-Board Diagnosis system. It can be installed in all cars and some light duty trucks. It helps in controlling the engine parts and it has proved its importance by keeping an eye on the other parts of a vehicle also. For example, chassis, accessories and other components of cars.
It helps in a vehicle’s maintenance and diagnoses the parts of a vehicle. It helps in producing less emission thus protecting the environment from harmful emission caused by a vehicle’s emission. The diagnosis or maintenance engine light is present at the dashboard. With these light signals, we can check the service needed and the problems caused to a vehicle. It is used for an overall scanning of the vehicle. If there is any problem in the vehicle, the light indicator will indicate so. It provides a list of codes which helps in running on-board diagnosis.
These diagnoses are carried out by collecting the information from the vehicle. This information is analyzed to come up with a suitable solution.
Modes of operation of this system are listed below:
- Live date track
- Freeze frames
- Diagnosis trouble codes.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 25 Solutions
Automotive Technology
- 1,1 51 K/s .. زيد عامر اليوم عند 9:34 م ۱۷۲ من ۱۷۳ University of Babylon College of Engineering Al-Musayab Automobile Engineering Department Final Examination/1" Attempt T19:34 Subject: 1. C. Engines I Maximum Time: 3 Hours Class: 3 Date: 1 / 2023 Answer 07 of the following questions (First Semester) 2022/2023 (1) Choose the correct answer for eight only from below 1- Indicator diagram shows for one complete revolution of crank Maximum mark: 50 Deg. a) variation of kinetic heat in the cylinder. b) variation of pressure head in the cylinder e) variation of kinetic and pressure heat in the cylinder, d) none of the above. 2- A carburetor is used to supply (a) petrol, air and lubricating oil (b) air and diesel (c) petrol and lubricating oil (d) petrol and air. 3- In a four stroke cycle petrol engine, the charge is compressed when a) inlet valve is closed. b) exit valve is closed. e) both inlet and exit valves are closed. d) both inlet and exit valves are open. (8 deg.) 4- For an engine…arrow_forward1- Determine the following: 1- RSHF? 2- C.C.C in tons-ref. 3- Mass of supply air? Fresh Spray chilled water S air 100% RH To 34 C db & 26 wbt S Operation fan room I Exhaust air Ti 22 C db & 50% RHarrow_forwardHow do I solve this task A weight for a lift is suspended using an adapter. The counterweight is held up with 4 screws. The weight F is 3200kg. The screws have a strength class of 8.8. Safety factor 3 Which is the smallest bunch size that can be used?+_Sr/Fm =0,16Gr=0,71ơ=800·0.8=640 MPaAs=?Fmax= As·ơ·GrFs=ơs·AsFFm= Fs· GFSF =SF / FFm · FFm Fpreload =Fload / SF → Fload /3Fpreload per screw =Fload / SF → Fload /4As=Fpreload per screw /ơ·Gr → As= Fpreload per screw / 640· 0.71 The correct answer should be M12 with As=84.3mm²arrow_forward
- ... TELEGRAM ديسمبر ۲۰۲ عند الساعة سوأل الوجه البينة ۲۷ - Find the equivalent resistance between A and B bellows For the circuit shown. • All resistances in Ohms. 2 C 2 A 4 B www 4 E 5 www ww 8 bar K. Dr. Abduljabbo Hammade 27/12/2024arrow_forwardP₂ 7+1 * P₁ ART 2 P (P₁ - P₂- Zgp) 21 / Prove that :- m² a cda A₂ == * Cde actual mip Solutionarrow_forwardQ1/ Show that (actual 02/ A simple iet == Cda Cdf х Af 2/Y - Y+1/Y 2P(P1-P2-zxgxpr)arrow_forward
- 5. Determine the transfer function of G(s) = 01(s)/T₁(s) and 02(s)/T₁ for the mechanical system shown in Figure Q5. (Hints: assume zero initial condition) T₁(t) 01(t) 102(1) Ол N1 D1 D2 No. 1790220000 N2 Figure Q5 K2arrow_forwardA spring package with two springs and an external force, 200N. The short spring has a loin of 35 mm. Constantly looking for spring for short spring so that total compression is 35 mm (d). Known values: Long spring: Short spring:C=3.98 N/mm Lo=65mmLo=87.4mmF=c·fTotal compression is same for both spring. 200 = (3.98(c1) × 35) + (c₂ × 35) 200 = 139.3 + 35c₂ 200 - 139.3 = 35c₂ 60.7 = 35c₂ c₂ = 60.7/35 Short spring (c₂) = 1.73 N/mm According to my study book, the correct answer is 4.82N/mm What is wrong with the calculating?arrow_forwardWhat is the reason for this composition?arrow_forward
- Homework: ANOVA Table for followed design B AB Dr -1 -1 1 (15.18,12) 1 -1 -1 (45.48.51) -1 1 -1 (25,28,19) 1 1 (75.75,81)arrow_forward20. [Ans. 9; 71.8 mm] A semi-elliptical laminated spring is made of 50 mm wide and 3 mm thick plates. The length between the supports is 650 mm and the width of the band is 60 mm. The spring has two full length leaves and five graduated leaves. If the spring carries a central load of 1600 N, find: 1. Maximum stress in full length and graduated leaves for an initial condition of no stress in the leaves. 2. The maximum stress if the initial stress is provided to cause equal stress when loaded. [Ans. 590 MPa ; 390 MPa ; 450 MPa ; 54 mm] 3. The deflection in parts (1) and (2).arrow_forwardQ6/ A helical square section spring is set inside another, the outer spring having a free length of 35 mm greater than the inner spring. The dimensions of each spring are as follows: Mean diameter (mm) Side of square section (mm) Active turns Outer Inner Spring Spring 120 70 8 7 20 15 Determine the (1) Maximum deflection of the two springs and (2) Equivalent spring rate of the two springs after sufficient load has been applied to deflect the outer spring 60 mm. Use G = 83 GN/m².arrow_forward
- Automotive Technology: A Systems Approach (MindTa...Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781133612315Author:Jack Erjavec, Rob ThompsonPublisher:Cengage LearningRefrigeration and Air Conditioning Technology (Mi...Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781305578296Author:John Tomczyk, Eugene Silberstein, Bill Whitman, Bill JohnsonPublisher:Cengage LearningUnderstanding Motor ControlsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337798686Author:Stephen L. HermanPublisher:Delmar Cengage Learning
- Automotive TechnologyMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337794213Author:ERJAVEC, Jack.Publisher:Cengage,