Macroevolution refers to evolutionary changes that a. occur in multicellular organisms. b. produce new species and groups of species. c. occur over long periods of time. d. cause changes in allele frequencies. e. occur in large mammals.

Question

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Answer 1

Textbook Question

Chapter 24, Problem 1TY

Macroevolution refers to evolutionary changes that

a. occur in multicellular organisms.
b. produce new species and groups of species.
c. occur over long periods of time.
d. cause changes in allele frequencies.
e. occur in large mammals.

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction: Macroevolution takes place at the level above the species. The evolutionary changes that occur at a large scale constitute macroevolution.

Answer to Problem 1TY

Correct answer: The result of macroevolution is an alteration in the species or group of species. Hence, the correct answer is option b.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct answer:

The large scale changes result in the production of new species or a group of species. Such changes are a part of macroevolution. The events are a landmark in the evolutionary history of any species or genus.

Option b. is given as “produce new species and groups of species”.

In contrast to microevolution that causes changes in the genes or nucleotides, macroevolution causes the changes in the phenotype resulting in new species and group of species. Hence, the correct answer is option b.

Reasons for the incorrect answer:

Option a. is given as, “occur in multicellular organisms”.

Macroevolution can take place in multicellular as well as a unicellular organism. It can also occur in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms. Hence, option a. is incorrect.

Option c. is given as, “occur over long periods of time”.

The changes in macroevolution do not necessarily take place in longer periods of time. Hence, option c. is incorrect.

Option d. is given as, “cause changes in allele frequencies”.

The change in the allelic frequencies results in microevolution and not macroevolution. Hence, option d. is incorrect.

Option e. is given as, “occur in large mammals”.

The process of macroevolution can take place in smaller as well as higher organism. Hence, option e. is incorrect.

Hence, the options a., c., d., and e. are incorrect.

Conclusion

Macroevolution is the process that occurs on a larger scale and results in the phenotypic changes of the organism. This cause the origin and development of new type of species or group of species.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Students have asked these similar questions

Normal dive (for diving humans) normal breathing dive normal breathing Oz level CO2 level urgent need to breathe Oz blackout zone high CO2 triggers breathing 6. This diagram shows rates of oxygen depletion and carbon dioxide accumulation in the blood in relation to the levels needed to maintain consciousness and trigger the urgent need to breathe in diving humans. How might the location and slope of the O₂ line differ for diving marine mammals such as whales and dolphins? • How might the location and slope of the CO₂ line differ for diving marine mammals such as whales and dolphins? • • Draw in predicted lines for O2 and CO2, based on your reasoning above. How might the location of the Urgent Need to Breathe line and the O2 Blackout Zone line differ for diving marine mammals? What physiological mechanisms account for each of these differences, resulting in the ability of marine mammals to stay submerged for long periods of time?

foraging/diet type teeth tongue stomach intestines cecum Insectivory numerous, spiky, incisors procumbentExample: moleExample: shrew -- simple short mostly lacking Myrmecophagy absent or reduced in numbers, peg-likeExample: tamandua anteater extremely long simple, often roughened short small or lacking Terrestrial carnivory sharp incisors; long, conical canines; often carnassial cheek teeth; may have crushing molarsExample: dog -- simple short small Aquatic carnivory homodont, spiky, numerousExample: common dolphin -- simple or multichambered (cetaceans only) variable small or absent Sanguinivory very sharp upper incisors; reduced cheek teethExample: vampire bat grooved tubular, highly extensible long small or lacking Herbivory (except nectivores) incisors robust or absent; canines reduced or absent; diastema; cheek teeth enlarged with complex occlusal surfacesExample: beaver -- simple (hindgut fermenters) or multichambered (ruminants) long large Filter feeding none…

3. Shown below is the dental formula and digestive tract anatomy of three mammalian species (A, B, and C). What kind of diet would you expect each species to have? Support your answers with what you can infer from the dental formula and what you can see in the diagram. Broadly speaking, what accounts for the differences? Species A 3/3, 1/1, 4/4, 3/3 པར『ན་ cm 30 Species B 4/3, 1/1, 2/2, 4/4 cm 10 Species C 0/4, 0/0,3/3, 3/3 020

Answer 2

Textbook Question

Chapter 24, Problem 1TY

Macroevolution refers to evolutionary changes that

a. occur in multicellular organisms.
b. produce new species and groups of species.
c. occur over long periods of time.
d. cause changes in allele frequencies.
e. occur in large mammals.

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction: Macroevolution takes place at the level above the species. The evolutionary changes that occur at a large scale constitute macroevolution.

Answer to Problem 1TY

Correct answer: The result of macroevolution is an alteration in the species or group of species. Hence, the correct answer is option b.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct answer:

The large scale changes result in the production of new species or a group of species. Such changes are a part of macroevolution. The events are a landmark in the evolutionary history of any species or genus.

Option b. is given as “produce new species and groups of species”.

In contrast to microevolution that causes changes in the genes or nucleotides, macroevolution causes the changes in the phenotype resulting in new species and group of species. Hence, the correct answer is option b.

Reasons for the incorrect answer:

Option a. is given as, “occur in multicellular organisms”.

Macroevolution can take place in multicellular as well as a unicellular organism. It can also occur in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms. Hence, option a. is incorrect.

Option c. is given as, “occur over long periods of time”.

The changes in macroevolution do not necessarily take place in longer periods of time. Hence, option c. is incorrect.

Option d. is given as, “cause changes in allele frequencies”.

The change in the allelic frequencies results in microevolution and not macroevolution. Hence, option d. is incorrect.

Option e. is given as, “occur in large mammals”.

The process of macroevolution can take place in smaller as well as higher organism. Hence, option e. is incorrect.

Hence, the options a., c., d., and e. are incorrect.

Conclusion

Macroevolution is the process that occurs on a larger scale and results in the phenotypic changes of the organism. This cause the origin and development of new type of species or group of species.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Textbook Question

Chapter 24, Problem 1TY

Macroevolution refers to evolutionary changes that

a. occur in multicellular organisms.
b. produce new species and groups of species.
c. occur over long periods of time.
d. cause changes in allele frequencies.
e. occur in large mammals.

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction: Macroevolution takes place at the level above the species. The evolutionary changes that occur at a large scale constitute macroevolution.

Answer to Problem 1TY

Correct answer: The result of macroevolution is an alteration in the species or group of species. Hence, the correct answer is option b.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct answer:

The large scale changes result in the production of new species or a group of species. Such changes are a part of macroevolution. The events are a landmark in the evolutionary history of any species or genus.

Option b. is given as “produce new species and groups of species”.

In contrast to microevolution that causes changes in the genes or nucleotides, macroevolution causes the changes in the phenotype resulting in new species and group of species. Hence, the correct answer is option b.

Reasons for the incorrect answer:

Option a. is given as, “occur in multicellular organisms”.

Macroevolution can take place in multicellular as well as a unicellular organism. It can also occur in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms. Hence, option a. is incorrect.

Option c. is given as, “occur over long periods of time”.

The changes in macroevolution do not necessarily take place in longer periods of time. Hence, option c. is incorrect.

Option d. is given as, “cause changes in allele frequencies”.

The change in the allelic frequencies results in microevolution and not macroevolution. Hence, option d. is incorrect.

Option e. is given as, “occur in large mammals”.

The process of macroevolution can take place in smaller as well as higher organism. Hence, option e. is incorrect.

Hence, the options a., c., d., and e. are incorrect.

Conclusion

Macroevolution is the process that occurs on a larger scale and results in the phenotypic changes of the organism. This cause the origin and development of new type of species or group of species.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Textbook Question

Chapter 24, Problem 1TY

Macroevolution refers to evolutionary changes that

a. occur in multicellular organisms.
b. produce new species and groups of species.
c. occur over long periods of time.
d. cause changes in allele frequencies.
e. occur in large mammals.

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction: Macroevolution takes place at the level above the species. The evolutionary changes that occur at a large scale constitute macroevolution.

Answer to Problem 1TY

Correct answer: The result of macroevolution is an alteration in the species or group of species. Hence, the correct answer is option b.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct answer:

The large scale changes result in the production of new species or a group of species. Such changes are a part of macroevolution. The events are a landmark in the evolutionary history of any species or genus.

Option b. is given as “produce new species and groups of species”.

In contrast to microevolution that causes changes in the genes or nucleotides, macroevolution causes the changes in the phenotype resulting in new species and group of species. Hence, the correct answer is option b.

Reasons for the incorrect answer:

Option a. is given as, “occur in multicellular organisms”.

Macroevolution can take place in multicellular as well as a unicellular organism. It can also occur in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms. Hence, option a. is incorrect.

Option c. is given as, “occur over long periods of time”.

The changes in macroevolution do not necessarily take place in longer periods of time. Hence, option c. is incorrect.

Option d. is given as, “cause changes in allele frequencies”.

The change in the allelic frequencies results in microevolution and not macroevolution. Hence, option d. is incorrect.

Option e. is given as, “occur in large mammals”.

The process of macroevolution can take place in smaller as well as higher organism. Hence, option e. is incorrect.

Hence, the options a., c., d., and e. are incorrect.

Conclusion

Macroevolution is the process that occurs on a larger scale and results in the phenotypic changes of the organism. This cause the origin and development of new type of species or group of species.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Textbook Question

Answer 6

Textbook Question

Answer 7

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction: Macroevolution takes place at the level above the species. The evolutionary changes that occur at a large scale constitute macroevolution.

Answer to Problem 1TY

Correct answer: The result of macroevolution is an alteration in the species or group of species. Hence, the correct answer is option b.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct answer:

The large scale changes result in the production of new species or a group of species. Such changes are a part of macroevolution. The events are a landmark in the evolutionary history of any species or genus.

Option b. is given as “produce new species and groups of species”.

In contrast to microevolution that causes changes in the genes or nucleotides, macroevolution causes the changes in the phenotype resulting in new species and group of species. Hence, the correct answer is option b.

Reasons for the incorrect answer:

Option a. is given as, “occur in multicellular organisms”.

Macroevolution can take place in multicellular as well as a unicellular organism. It can also occur in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms. Hence, option a. is incorrect.

Option c. is given as, “occur over long periods of time”.

The changes in macroevolution do not necessarily take place in longer periods of time. Hence, option c. is incorrect.

Option d. is given as, “cause changes in allele frequencies”.

The change in the allelic frequencies results in microevolution and not macroevolution. Hence, option d. is incorrect.

Option e. is given as, “occur in large mammals”.

The process of macroevolution can take place in smaller as well as higher organism. Hence, option e. is incorrect.

Hence, the options a., c., d., and e. are incorrect.

Conclusion

Macroevolution is the process that occurs on a larger scale and results in the phenotypic changes of the organism. This cause the origin and development of new type of species or group of species.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction: Macroevolution takes place at the level above the species. The evolutionary changes that occur at a large scale constitute macroevolution.

Answer to Problem 1TY

Correct answer: The result of macroevolution is an alteration in the species or group of species. Hence, the correct answer is option b.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct answer:

The large scale changes result in the production of new species or a group of species. Such changes are a part of macroevolution. The events are a landmark in the evolutionary history of any species or genus.

Option b. is given as “produce new species and groups of species”.

In contrast to microevolution that causes changes in the genes or nucleotides, macroevolution causes the changes in the phenotype resulting in new species and group of species. Hence, the correct answer is option b.

Reasons for the incorrect answer:

Option a. is given as, “occur in multicellular organisms”.

Macroevolution can take place in multicellular as well as a unicellular organism. It can also occur in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms. Hence, option a. is incorrect.

Option c. is given as, “occur over long periods of time”.

The changes in macroevolution do not necessarily take place in longer periods of time. Hence, option c. is incorrect.

Option d. is given as, “cause changes in allele frequencies”.

The change in the allelic frequencies results in microevolution and not macroevolution. Hence, option d. is incorrect.

Option e. is given as, “occur in large mammals”.

The process of macroevolution can take place in smaller as well as higher organism. Hence, option e. is incorrect.

Hence, the options a., c., d., and e. are incorrect.

Conclusion

Macroevolution is the process that occurs on a larger scale and results in the phenotypic changes of the organism. This cause the origin and development of new type of species or group of species.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Summary Introduction

Introduction: Macroevolution takes place at the level above the species. The evolutionary changes that occur at a large scale constitute macroevolution.

Answer 12

Answer to Problem 1TY

Correct answer: The result of macroevolution is an alteration in the species or group of species. Hence, the correct answer is option b.

Answer 13

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct answer:

The large scale changes result in the production of new species or a group of species. Such changes are a part of macroevolution. The events are a landmark in the evolutionary history of any species or genus.

Option b. is given as “produce new species and groups of species”.

In contrast to microevolution that causes changes in the genes or nucleotides, macroevolution causes the changes in the phenotype resulting in new species and group of species. Hence, the correct answer is option b.

Reasons for the incorrect answer:

Option a. is given as, “occur in multicellular organisms”.

Macroevolution can take place in multicellular as well as a unicellular organism. It can also occur in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms. Hence, option a. is incorrect.

Option c. is given as, “occur over long periods of time”.

The changes in macroevolution do not necessarily take place in longer periods of time. Hence, option c. is incorrect.

Option d. is given as, “cause changes in allele frequencies”.

The change in the allelic frequencies results in microevolution and not macroevolution. Hence, option d. is incorrect.

Option e. is given as, “occur in large mammals”.

The process of macroevolution can take place in smaller as well as higher organism. Hence, option e. is incorrect.

Hence, the options a., c., d., and e. are incorrect.

Answer 14

Conclusion

Macroevolution is the process that occurs on a larger scale and results in the phenotypic changes of the organism. This cause the origin and development of new type of species or group of species.

Answer 15

Ch. 24.1 - Can you think of another example of two different...Ch. 24.1 - Prob. 1CS Ch. 24.1 - Is temporal isolation an example of a prezygotic...Ch. 24.1 - Prob. 3CC Ch. 24.2 - Prob. 1CS Ch. 24.2 - Prob. 1EQ Ch. 24.2 - Prob. 2EQ Ch. 24.2 - Prob. 3EQ Ch. 24.2 - Prob. 1CC Ch. 24.2 - Prob. 2CC

Macroevolution refers to evolutionary changes that a. occur in multicellular organisms. b. produce new species and groups of species. c. occur over long periods of time. d. cause changes in allele frequencies. e. occur in large mammals.

Concept explainers

Videos

Answer to Problem 1TY

Explanation of Solution

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Chapter 24 Solutions