Intro Spectroscopy
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781305221796
Author: PAVIA
Publisher: Cengage
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الرسائل المحفو. . .
1
03: Rhenium has a Hexagonal Close-Packed crystal structure with an atomic radius of
0.137 nm and a ratio c/a of 1.615, compute:
a) The volume of the unit cell.
b) The theoretical density
c) Atomic packing factor
Note: Avogadro's' number = 6.023×10²³
Atomic weight = 186.21 g/mol
إضافة وصف.. .
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Suppose that a 0.85 cm thick part of gold, which originally contains 1200 silver atoms for every 5600 gold atoms, is doped so that there are 3200 silver atoms for every 5600 gold atoms on the surface. Calculate the concentration gradient. The lattice parameter for gold is 4.0786Å.
a) in% atoms / cm
b) in atoms / cm^3.cm
Give several p-type and n-type dopant for GaAs and ZnSe. What kind of dopant is Si in InP?
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- It has a high atomic number to improve the efficiency of bremsstrahlung x-ray production .A Tungsten is required .B copper rod .c Thermionic emission .D All choices are not correctarrow_forwardIn X-ray fluorescence (XRF), the energy of the characteristic Ka line of iron (Fe) is 6.405 keV. Calculate the wavelength (in Å) corresponding to this line and state what electronic transition this represents. (DATA: h = 6.626 x 10-34 J s; c = 2.998 x 108 m s-1; e = 1.602 x 10-19 C)arrow_forward1) Determine the absorption coefficient u (7.2 keV) for Fe metal? Pre= 7.86 g/cm? O re (7.2kev) =393 cm²/garrow_forward
- Answer the following. (a) What is the surface temperature of Betelgeuse, a red giant star in the constellation of Orion, which radiates with a peak wavelength of about 970 nm? K(b) Rigel, a bluish-white star in Orion, radiates with a peak wavelength of 145 nm. Find the temperature of Rigel's surface. Karrow_forwardAnswer the following. (a) What is the surface temperature of Betelgeuse, a red giant star in the constellation of Orion, which radiates with a peak wavelength of about 970 nm? K (b) Rigel, a bluish-white star in Orion, radiates with a peak wavelength of 145 nm. Find the temperature of Rigel's surface. Karrow_forwardThe active element of a certain laser is made of a glass rod 30.0 cm long and 1.50 cm in diameter. Assume the average coefficient of linear expansion of the glass is equal to 9.00 106 (C)1. If the temperature of the rod increases by 65.0C, what is the increase in (a) its length, (b) its diameter, and (c) its volume?arrow_forward
- Q.9. Calculate the radius of a tantalum atom, given that Ta has a BCC crystal structure, a density of 16.6 g/cm³, and an atomic weight of 180.9 g/mol. Q.10. Some hypothetical metal has the simple cubic crystal structure shown in Figure. If its atomic weight is 74.5 g/mol and the atomic radius is 0.145 nm, compute its densityarrow_forwardWhat fraction of the total volume of an iceberg is exposed above the surface of the ocean? DATA for the densities of sea ice and water: Use these values to 4 significant figures: 919.0 kg/m^3 and 1033 kg/m^3 A: 0.0469 OB: 0.0530 OC: 0.0599 OD: 0.0677 OE: 0.0765 OF: 0.0864 OG: 0.0977 OH: 0.1104arrow_forwardUse a magnifying glass to look at the grains of table salt that come out of a salt shaker. Compare what you see with 42.11a. The distance between a sodium ion and a nearest- neighbor chlorine ion is 0.261 nm. (a) Make an order-ofmagnitude estimate of the number N of atoms in a typical grain of salt. (b) What If? Suppose you had a number of grains of salt equal to this number N. What would be the volume of this quantity of salt?arrow_forward
- at the temperature T=0 C, an aluminum ring has a circumference C=15cm whereas an iron cylinder has a circumference c= 15.05cm. what is the minimum common temperature we need to raise both metals to so that the cylinder can pass through the ring? (use for beta Al = 24*10-6 C-1 and beta Fe = 11*10-6 C-1 )arrow_forwardB/ answer with the word true or false and correct the error, 1- The total energy of the electron is usually greater than zero. If 2)the electron moves from one orbit to another higher than it, the velocity of the electron in the higher orbit increases 3- The hydrogen bond is mostly ionic 4) The probability of the existence of an electron at a level higher than the Fermi level at absolute zero is 50% 5) Propagation current arises from the effect of an electric field on a metal.arrow_forwardAccording to a new spectroscopy analysis, the adjacent bond vectors was found to be A = 1.07i + 0.83j + 0.81k B = 1.03i + -0.99j + -0.85k What is the angle (in degrees) between the bonds based on this new data?arrow_forward
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