Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Standard Edition
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780078034633
Author: Stephen Ross, Randolph Westerfield, Bradford D. Jordan
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 2.1CTF
What types of accounts are the most liquid?
Expert Solution & Answer
Summary Introduction
To discuss: The types of accounts that are highly liquid in nature.
Introduction:
The liquidity of an asset refers to its ease of converting into cash without any significant loss in its value. The balance sheet records the assets based on the decreasing order of liquidity. In other words, the most liquid assets are recorded first and the least liquid assets are recorded at the end.
Explanation of Solution
The liquidity of the accounts varies based on their ease and quickness of converting itself into cash without any significant loss in its value. The following types of accounts are highly liquid in the decreasing order of liquidity:
- Cash in hand account:
Cash in hand is highly liquid because it is easily convertible and available for payment at any time.
- Cash at bank account:
It is also highly liquid because the company can withdraw cash from the bank without any loss in value of the asset.
- Short term investments:
Short-term investments such as treasury bills, securities, and certificate of deposits are liquid because there is a ready market for its conversion to cash without any loss.
- Accounts receivable:
It refers to the amount owed by debtors to the company. They are relatively liquid as they will be converted into cash in a short period.
- Inventory:
It is the least liquid in the current assets because the inventory can be converted into cash only when the sales occur.
Conclusion
The liquidity of an asset refers to the quickness of converting into cash without any loss in value. Cash in hand, cash at bank, and inventory are some of the examples of liquid assets in the decreasing order of liquidity.
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Chapter 2 Solutions
Fundamentals of Corporate Finance Standard Edition
Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 2.1ACQCh. 2.1 - What is liquidity? Why is it important?Ch. 2.1 - What do we mean by financial leverage?Ch. 2.1 - Explain the difference between accounting value...Ch. 2.2 - What is the income statement equation?Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 2.2BCQCh. 2.2 - Why is accounting income not the same as cash...Ch. 2.3 - What is the difference between a marginal and an...Ch. 2.3 - Do the wealthiest corporations receive a tax break...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 2.4ACQ
Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 2.4BCQCh. 2.4 - Why is interest paid not a component of operating...Ch. 2 - What types of accounts are the most liquid?Ch. 2 - What is an example of a noncash expense?Ch. 2 - The marginal tax rate is the tax rate which...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.4CTFCh. 2 - Prob. 1CRCTCh. 2 - Accounting and Cash flows [LO2] Why might the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 3CRCTCh. 2 - Operating Cash Flow [LO2] In comparing accounting...Ch. 2 - Prob. 5CRCTCh. 2 - Cash Flow from Assets [LO4] Suppose a companys...Ch. 2 - Prob. 7CRCTCh. 2 - Net Working Capital and Capital Spending [LO4]...Ch. 2 - Prob. 9CRCTCh. 2 - Prob. 10CRCTCh. 2 - Prob. 11CRCTCh. 2 - Earnings Management [LO2] Companies often try to...Ch. 2 - Prob. 1QPCh. 2 - Prob. 2QPCh. 2 - Prob. 3QPCh. 2 - Prob. 4QPCh. 2 - Prob. 5QPCh. 2 - Prob. 6QPCh. 2 - Prob. 7QPCh. 2 - Prob. 8QPCh. 2 - Prob. 9QPCh. 2 - Prob. 10QPCh. 2 - Prob. 11QPCh. 2 - Prob. 12QPCh. 2 - Prob. 13QPCh. 2 - Prob. 14QPCh. 2 - Prob. 15QPCh. 2 - Prob. 16QPCh. 2 - Prob. 17QPCh. 2 - Prob. 18QPCh. 2 - Prob. 19QPCh. 2 - Prob. 20QPCh. 2 - Prob. 21QPCh. 2 - Prob. 22QPCh. 2 - Net Fixed Assets and Depreciation [LO4] On the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 24QPCh. 2 - Prob. 25QPCh. 2 - Prob. 26QPCh. 2 - Prob. 1MCh. 2 - Prob. 2M
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