The total number of microstates for N molecules.

Question

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 19, Problem 72P

(a)

To determine

The total number of microstates for N molecules.

(b)

To determine

The number of microstates with half the molecules on each side of the box.

(c)

To determine

The ratio of probability that all the molecules will be found on one side of the box to the probability that there will be equal number on both sides.

(d)

To determine

The probability ratio for N=4 and N=100 .

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Part C Find the height yi from which the rock was launched. Express your answer in meters to three significant figures. Learning Goal: To practice Problem-Solving Strategy 4.1 for projectile motion problems. A rock thrown with speed 12.0 m/s and launch angle 30.0 ∘ (above the horizontal) travels a horizontal distance of d = 19.0 m before hitting the ground. From what height was the rock thrown? Use the value g = 9.800 m/s2 for the free-fall acceleration. PROBLEM-SOLVING STRATEGY 4.1 Projectile motion problems MODEL: Is it reasonable to ignore air resistance? If so, use the projectile motion model. VISUALIZE: Establish a coordinate system with the x-axis horizontal and the y-axis vertical. Define symbols and identify what the problem is trying to find. For a launch at angle θ, the initial velocity components are vix=v0cosθ and viy=v0sinθ. SOLVE: The acceleration is known: ax=0 and ay=−g. Thus, the problem becomes one of…

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 19, Problem 72P

(a)

To determine

The total number of microstates for N molecules.

(b)

To determine

The number of microstates with half the molecules on each side of the box.

(c)

To determine

The ratio of probability that all the molecules will be found on one side of the box to the probability that there will be equal number on both sides.

(d)

To determine

The probability ratio for N=4 and N=100 .

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 19, Problem 72P

(a)

To determine

The total number of microstates for N molecules.

(b)

To determine

The number of microstates with half the molecules on each side of the box.

(c)

To determine

The ratio of probability that all the molecules will be found on one side of the box to the probability that there will be equal number on both sides.

(d)

To determine

The probability ratio for N=4 and N=100 .

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 19, Problem 72P

(a)

To determine

The total number of microstates for N molecules.

(b)

To determine

The number of microstates with half the molecules on each side of the box.

(c)

To determine

The ratio of probability that all the molecules will be found on one side of the box to the probability that there will be equal number on both sides.

(d)

To determine

The probability ratio for N=4 and N=100 .

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 19, Problem 72P

(a)

To determine

The total number of microstates for N molecules.

(b)

To determine

The number of microstates with half the molecules on each side of the box.

(c)

To determine

The ratio of probability that all the molecules will be found on one side of the box to the probability that there will be equal number on both sides.

(d)

To determine

The probability ratio for N=4 and N=100 .

Answer 6

Chapter 19, Problem 72P

(a)

To determine

The total number of microstates for N molecules.

Answer 7

Chapter 19, Problem 72P

(a)

To determine

The total number of microstates for N molecules.

Answer 8

(b)

To determine

The number of microstates with half the molecules on each side of the box.

Answer 9

(b)

To determine

The number of microstates with half the molecules on each side of the box.

Answer 10

(c)

To determine

The ratio of probability that all the molecules will be found on one side of the box to the probability that there will be equal number on both sides.

Answer 11

(c)

To determine

The ratio of probability that all the molecules will be found on one side of the box to the probability that there will be equal number on both sides.

Answer 12

(d)

To determine

The probability ratio for N=4 and N=100 .

Answer 13

(d)

To determine

The probability ratio for N=4 and N=100 .

Answer 14

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 15

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 16

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Answer 17

Ch. 19.1 - Which of these processes is irreversible? (a)...Ch. 19.2 - The low temperature for a practical heat engine is...Ch. 19.3 - A clever engineer decides to increase the...Ch. 19.4 - In each of the following processes, does the...Ch. 19 - Could you cool the kitchen by leaving the...Ch. 19 - Prob. 2FTD Ch. 19 - Prob. 3FTD Ch. 19 - Name some irreversible processes that occur in a...Ch. 19 - Your power company claims that electric heat is...Ch. 19 - A hydroelectric power plant, using the energy of...

The total number of microstates for N molecules.

Solution Summary: The author explains how the total number of microstates for N molecules is given by 2N.

The total number of microstates for N molecules.

The number of microstates with half the molecules on each side of the box.

The ratio of probability that all the molecules will be found on one side of the box to the probability that there will be equal number on both sides.

The probability ratio for N=4 and N=100 .

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Chapter 19 Solutions