
Concept explainers
Discuss why viruses are considered nonliving.

To review:
The viruses that are considered as non-living.
Introduction:
The organisms that cannot reproduce, move, breathe, and grow are called non-living organisms whereas, living organisms are the organisms that can grow, develop, stimulate towards environment, reproduce, and are able to move.
Explanation of Solution
Viruses are tiny infectious agents that are able to replicate only when, they are present inside the cell of a living organism. They are able to cause infections in every type of living form like, animals, microorganisms, bacteria, plants and also include archaebacteria. They are a different type of organism that is not formed up of living cells.
Viruses consist of lipid envelope, protein capsids, and nucleic acid genome. They are not considered as living organisms because they are able to multiply only when they are inside the living cell. Outside the living cell, they are non-impactful and non-living. They cannot survive outside the cell. They lack the properties of living organisms like, energy, metabolism, waste productions, growth and development and independent reproduction.
Therefore, it can be concluded that viruses are considered as non-living because they cannot move, replicate, grow and develop in the absence of a living cell.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 17 Solutions
Genetics: Analysis and Principles
- Molecular Biology Explain/discuss how “slow stop” and “quick/fast stop” mutants wereused to identify different protein involved in DNA replication in E. coli.arrow_forwardMolecular Biology Question A gene that codes for a protein was removed from a eukaryotic cell and inserted into a prokaryotic cell. Although the gene was successfully transcribed and translated, it produced a different protein than it produced in the eukaryotic cell. What is the most likely explanation?arrow_forwardMolecular Biology LIST three characteristics of origins of replicationarrow_forward
- Molecular Biology Question Please help. Thank you For E coli DNA polymerase III, give the structure and function of the b-clamp sub-complex. Describe how the structure of this sub-complex is important for it’s function.arrow_forwardMolecular Biology LIST three characteristics of DNA Polymerasesarrow_forwardMolecular Biology RNA polymerase core enzyme structure contains what subunits? To form holo enzyme, sigma factor is added to core. What is the name of the structure formed? Give the detailed structure of sigma factor and the function of eachdomain. Please help. Thank youarrow_forward
- Molecular Biology You have a single bacterial cell whose DNA is labelled with radioactiveC14. After 5 rounds of cell division, how may cells will contain radioactive DNA? Please help. Thank youarrow_forward1. Explain the structure and properties of atoms and chemical bonds (especially how they relate to DNA and proteins). Also add some pictures.arrow_forward1. In the Sentinel Cell DNA integrity is preserved through nanoscopic helicase-coordinated repair, while lipids in the membrane are fortified to resist environmental mutagens. also provide pictures for this question.arrow_forward
- Explain the structure and properties of atoms and chemical bonds (especially how they relate to DNA and proteins). Also add some pictures.arrow_forwardIn the Sentinel Cell DNA integrity is preserved through nanoscopic helicase-coordinated repair, while lipids in the membrane are fortified to resist environmental mutagens. also provide pictures for this question.arrow_forward1. Explain how genetic information is stored, copied, transferred, and expressed. Also add some pictures for this question.arrow_forward
- Biology Today and Tomorrow without Physiology (Mi...BiologyISBN:9781305117396Author:Cecie Starr, Christine Evers, Lisa StarrPublisher:Cengage LearningBiology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781305389892Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillanPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781337392938Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. BergPublisher:Cengage LearningConcepts of BiologyBiologyISBN:9781938168116Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James WisePublisher:OpenStax CollegeSurgical Tech For Surgical Tech Pos CareHealth & NutritionISBN:9781337648868Author:AssociationPublisher:Cengage



