OWLv2 for Ebbing/Gammon's General Chemistry, 11th Edition, [Instant Access], 1 term (6 months)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305673939
Author: Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon
Publisher: Cengage Learning US
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 1.5, Problem 1.2CC
- a. When you report your weight to someone, how many significant figures do you typically use?
- b. What is your weight with two significant figures?
- c. Indicate your weight and the number of significant figures you would obtain if you weighed yourself on a truck scale that can measure in 50 kg or 100 lb increments.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
No need to explain. Just give the answers directly. Thank you.
1. Round off 1.274 to one (1) significant figure
2. Round off 1653 to one (1) significant figure
3. Round off 534.5 to three (3) significant figures
Calculate the areas and densities. Report the answers in the correct units.a. the area of a rectangle with sides measuring 3 × 1 0 1 cm and 3 × 1 0 -2 cmb. the area of a rectangle with sides measuring 1 × 1 0 3 cm and 5 × 1 0 -1 cmc. the density of a substance having a mass of 9 × 1 0 5 g and a volume of 3 × 1 0 -1 c m 3d. the density of a substance having a mass of 4 × 1 0 -3 g and a volume of 2 × 1 0 -2 c m 3
2. Do the following calculations and use the correct number of significant figures in your answers. Assume all numbers are the results of measurements.
a. 0.208 + 4.9 + 1.11
b. 228 + 0.999 + 1.02
c. 8.543 − 7.954
d.(3.2 × 10−2) + (5.5 × 10−1) (hint: Write in the decimal form first, then add.)
e. 336.86 − 309.11
f. 21.66 − 0.02387
Chapter 1 Solutions
OWLv2 for Ebbing/Gammon's General Chemistry, 11th Edition, [Instant Access], 1 term (6 months)
Ch. 1.3 - You place 1.85 grams of wood in a vessel with 9.45...Ch. 1.4 - Potassium is a soft, silvery-colored metal that...Ch. 1.4 - Matter can be represented as being composed of...Ch. 1.5 - Give answers to the following arithmetic setups....Ch. 1.5 - a. When you report your weight to someone, how...Ch. 1.6 - Express the following quantities using an SI...Ch. 1.6 - a. A person with a fever has a temperature of...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 1.3CCCh. 1.7 - A piece of metal wire has a volume of 20.2 cm3 and...Ch. 1.7 - Ethanol (grain alcohol) has a density of 0.789...
Ch. 1.7 - You are working in the office of a precious metals...Ch. 1.8 - The oxygen molecule (the smallest particle of...Ch. 1.8 - A large crystal is constructed by stacking small,...Ch. 1.8 - Using the definitions 1 in. = 2.54 cm and 1 yd =...Ch. 1 - Discuss some ways in which chemistry has changed...Ch. 1 - Define the terms experiment and theory. How are...Ch. 1 - Illustrate the steps in the scientific method...Ch. 1 - Define the terms matter and mass. What is the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.5QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.6QPCh. 1 - Characterize gases, liquids, and solids in terms...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.8QPCh. 1 - Give examples of an element, a compound, a...Ch. 1 - What phases or states of matter are present in a...Ch. 1 - What distinguishes an element from a compound? Can...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.12QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.13QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.14QPCh. 1 - How does the International System (SI) obtain...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.16QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.17QPCh. 1 - Why should units be carried along with numbers in...Ch. 1 - When the quantity 12.9 g is added to 2 1002 g,...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.20QPCh. 1 - A 75.0-g sample of a pure liquid, liquid A, with a...Ch. 1 - Which of the following represents the smallest...Ch. 1 - Physical and Chemical Changes Say you are...Ch. 1 - a Sodium metal is partially melted. What are the...Ch. 1 - A material is believed to be a compound. Suppose...Ch. 1 - You need a thermometer that is accurate to 5C to...Ch. 1 - Imagine that you get the chance to shoot five...Ch. 1 - Say you live in a climate where the temperature...Ch. 1 - You are presented with a piece of metal in a jar....Ch. 1 - You have two identical boxes with interior...Ch. 1 - Consider the following compounds and their...Ch. 1 - Which of the following items have a mass of about...Ch. 1 - What is the length of the nail reported to the...Ch. 1 - For these questions, be sure to apply the rules...Ch. 1 - You are teaching a class of second graders some...Ch. 1 - A 15.5 g sample of sodium carbonate is added to a...Ch. 1 - Some iron wire weighing 5.6 g is placed in a...Ch. 1 - Zinc metal reacts with yellow crystals of sulfur...Ch. 1 - Aluminum metal reacts with bromine, a red-brown...Ch. 1 - Give the normal state (solid, liquid, or gas) of...Ch. 1 - Give the normal state (solid, liquid, or gas) of...Ch. 1 - Which of the following are physical changes and...Ch. 1 - For each of the following, decide whether a...Ch. 1 - A sample of mercury(II) oxide was heated to...Ch. 1 - Solid iodine, contaminated with salt, was heated...Ch. 1 - The following are properties of substances. Decide...Ch. 1 - Decide whether each of the following is a physical...Ch. 1 - Iodine is a solid having somewhat lustrous,...Ch. 1 - Mercury(II) oxide is an orange-red solid with a...Ch. 1 - Consider the following separations of materials....Ch. 1 - All of the following processes involve a...Ch. 1 - Label each of the following as a substance, a...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following materials...Ch. 1 - Which of the following are pure substances and...Ch. 1 - Which of the following are pure substances and...Ch. 1 - How many significant figures are there in each of...Ch. 1 - How many significant figures are there in each of...Ch. 1 - The circumference of the earth at the equator is...Ch. 1 - The astronomical unit equals the mean distance...Ch. 1 - Assuming all numbers are measured quantities, do...Ch. 1 - Assuming all numbers are measured quantities, do...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.63QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.64QPCh. 1 - Write the following measurements, without...Ch. 1 - Write the following measurements, without...Ch. 1 - Using scientific notation, convert: a 6.15 ps to s...Ch. 1 - Using scientific notation, convert: a 6.20 km to m...Ch. 1 - Convert: a 68F to degrees Celsius b 23F to degrees...Ch. 1 - Convert: a 51F to degrees Celsius b 11F to degrees...Ch. 1 - Salt and ice are stirred together to give a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.72QPCh. 1 - A certain sample of the mineral galena (lead...Ch. 1 - A flask contains a 30.0 mL sample of acetone (nail...Ch. 1 - A liquid with a volume of 8.5 mL has a mass of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.76QPCh. 1 - Platinum has a density of 21.4 g/cm3. What is the...Ch. 1 - What is the mass of a 43.8-mL sample of gasoline,...Ch. 1 - Ethanol has a density of 0.789 g/cm3. What volume...Ch. 1 - Bromine is a red-brown liquid with a density of...Ch. 1 - Sodium hydrogen carbonate, known commercially as...Ch. 1 - The acidic constituent in vinegar is acetic acid....Ch. 1 - The different colors of light have different...Ch. 1 - Water consists of molecules (groups of atoms). A...Ch. 1 - The total amount of fresh water on earth is...Ch. 1 - A submicroscopic particle suspended in a solution...Ch. 1 - How many grams are there in 3.58 short tons? Note...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.88QPCh. 1 - The first measurement of sea depth was made in...Ch. 1 - The estimated amount of recoverable oil from the...Ch. 1 - A fish tank is 24.2 in. long, 15.9 in. deep, and...Ch. 1 - The population density of worms in a particular...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.93QPCh. 1 - An antacid tablet weighing 0.853 g contained...Ch. 1 - When a mixture of aluminum powder and iron(III)...Ch. 1 - When chlorine gas is bubbled into a solution of...Ch. 1 - A beaker weighed 50.90 g. To the beaker was added...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.98QPCh. 1 - Describe each of the following as a physical or...Ch. 1 - Describe each of the following as a physical or...Ch. 1 - Analyses of several samples of a material...Ch. 1 - A red-orange solid contains only mercury and...Ch. 1 - A cubic box measures 39.3 cm on an edge. What is...Ch. 1 - A cylinder with circular cross section has a...Ch. 1 - An aquarium has a rectangular cross section that...Ch. 1 - A spherical tank has a radius of 175.0 in....Ch. 1 - Obtain the difference in volume between two...Ch. 1 - What is the difference in surface area between two...Ch. 1 - Perform the following arithmetic setups and...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.110QPCh. 1 - For each of the following, write the measurement...Ch. 1 - For each of the following, write the measurement...Ch. 1 - Write each of the following in terms of the SI...Ch. 1 - Write each of the following in terms of the SI...Ch. 1 - Tungsten metal, which is used in lightbulb...Ch. 1 - Titanium metal is used in aerospace alloys to add...Ch. 1 - Calcium carbonate, a white powder used in...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.118QPCh. 1 - Gallium metal can be melted by the heat of ones...Ch. 1 - Mercury metal is liquid at normal temperatures but...Ch. 1 - Zinc metal can be purified by distillation...Ch. 1 - Iodine is a bluish-black solid. It forms a...Ch. 1 - An aluminum alloy used in the construction of...Ch. 1 - Vanadium metal is added to steel to impart...Ch. 1 - The density of quartz mineral was determined by...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.126QPCh. 1 - Some bottles of colorless liquids were being...Ch. 1 - Providing no reaction occurs, a solid will float...Ch. 1 - Platinum metal is used in jewelry; it is also used...Ch. 1 - Ultrapure silicon is used to make solid-state...Ch. 1 - Vinegar contains acetic acid (about 5% by mass)....Ch. 1 - Ethyl acetate has a characteristic fruity odor and...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.133QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.134QPCh. 1 - Convert; a 5.91 kg of chrome yellow to milligrams...Ch. 1 - Convert: a 7.19 g of cyanocobalamin (vitamin B12)...Ch. 1 - The largest of the Great Lakes is Lake Superior,...Ch. 1 - The average flow of the Niagara River is 3.50 km3...Ch. 1 - A room measures 10.0 ft 11.0 ft and is 9.0 ft...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.140QPCh. 1 - The masses of diamonds and gems are measured in...Ch. 1 - One year of world production of gold was 49.6 106...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.143QPCh. 1 - All good experiments start with a scientific...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.145QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.146QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.147QPCh. 1 - A 33.0-g sample of an unknown liquid at 20.0C is...Ch. 1 - A 124-g sample of a pure liquid, liquid A, with a...Ch. 1 - On a long trip you travel 832 miles in 21 hours....Ch. 1 - The density of lead at 20C is 11.3 g/cm3. Rank the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.152QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.153QPCh. 1 - The density of liquid water at 80C is 972 kg/m3...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.155QPCh. 1 - At 20C liquid gasoline gas has a density of 0.75...Ch. 1 - The figures below represent a gas trapped in...Ch. 1 - An ice cube measures 3.50 cm on each edge and...Ch. 1 - The total length of all the DNA molecules...Ch. 1 - Prospectors are considering searching for gold on...Ch. 1 - A solution is prepared by dissolving table salt,...Ch. 1 - Water and saline (salt) solution have in common...Ch. 1 - When 11.1 g of marble chips (calcium carbonate) is...Ch. 1 - Zinc ore (zinc sulfide) is treated with sulfuric...Ch. 1 - A steel sphere has a radius of 1.58 in. If this...Ch. 1 - A weather balloon filled with helium has a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.167QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.168QPCh. 1 - A sample of an ethanolwater solution has a volume...Ch. 1 - You have a piece of gold jewelry weighing 9.35 g....Ch. 1 - A sample of vermilion-colored mineral was weighed...Ch. 1 - A sample of a bright blue mineral was weighed in...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.173QPCh. 1 - An experimenter places a piece of a solid metal...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.175QPCh. 1 - The expected outcome for the amount of sugar in a...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- An unknown sample of a metal is 1.0 cm thick, 2.0 cm wide, and 10.0 cm long. Its mass is 54.0 g. Use data in Table 1.1 to identify the metal. (Remember that 1 cm3 = 1 mL.)arrow_forwardVanadium metal is added to steel to impart strength. The density of vanadium is 5.96 g/cm3. Express this in SI units (kg/m3).arrow_forwardHow many grams are there in 3.58 short tons? Note that 1 g = 0.03527 oz (ounces avoirdupois), 1 lb (pound) = 16 oz, and 1 short ton = 2000 lb. (These relations are exact.)arrow_forward
- Although the preferred SI unit of area is the square meter, land is often measured in the metric system in hectares (ha). One hectare is equal to 10,000 m2. In the English system, land is often measured in acres (1 acre = 160 rod2). Use the exact conversions and those given in Exercise 47 to calculate the following. a. 1 ha = __________ km2 b. The area of a 5.5-acre plot of land in hectares, square meters, and square kilometers c. A lot with dimensions 120 ft by 75 ft is to be sold for 6500. What is the price per acre? What is the price per hectare?arrow_forward1.87 A solution of ethanol in water has a volume of 54.2 mL and a mass of 49.6 g. what information would you need to look up and how would you determine the percentage of ethanol in this solution?arrow_forward1.41 How many significant figures are present in these measured quantities? (a) 1374 kg, (b) 0.00348 s, (c) 5.619 nm, (d) 2.475103cm , (e) 33.1 mLarrow_forward
- For these questions, be sure to apply the rules for significant figures. a You are conducting an experiment where you need the volume of a box; you take the length, height, and width measurements and then multiply the values together to find the volume. You report the volume of the box as 0.310 m1. If two of your measurements were 0.7120 m and 0.52145 m, what was the other measurement? b If you were to add the two measurements from the first part of the problem to a third length measurement with the reported result of 1.509 m, what was the value of the third measurement?arrow_forward1.90 A calibrated flask was filled to the 25.00-mL mark with ethyl alcohol and was found to have a mass of 19.7325 g. In a second experiment, 25.0920 g of metal beads were put into the container and the flask was again filled to the 25.00-mL mark. The total mass of the metal plus the alcohol was 43 .0725 g. Describe how to determine the density of the metal sample.arrow_forwardWhen 12.6 g calcium carbonate (the principal component of chalk) is treated with 63.0 mL hydrochloric acid (muriatic acid sold in hardware stores; density = 1.096 g/mL), the calcium carbonate reacts with the acid, goes into solution, and carbon dioxide gas bubbles out of the solution. After all of the carbon dioxide has escaped, the solution weighs 76.1 g. Calculate the volume (in liters) of carbon dioxide gas that was produced. (The density of the carbon dioxide gas is 1.798 g/L.)arrow_forward
- 1. Suppose some measurements are made on two different homogeneous stones to find out if they are made of the same kind of rock. The mass and volume measurements are listed below. Are the two stones the same type of rock? Why or why not? Show all calculations. Mass Volume 58.0 grams 50.1 grams 20.0 cm3 15.0 cm3 Stone 1 Stone 2arrow_forwardI. Significant Figures and Conversion A. Scientific Notation 1. 58 cm → km 2. 67 W → MW 3. 196 mL L 4. 17 dm – cm 5. 299 W → TWarrow_forward2) Calculate the areas of the rectangle and circle in cm2. Report the answers to the correct number of significant figures. a. Area of rectangle b. Area of circlearrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Introductory Chemistry: A FoundationChemistryISBN:9781337399425Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningWorld of Chemistry, 3rd editionChemistryISBN:9781133109655Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage LearningGeneral Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...ChemistryISBN:9781305580343Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; DarrellPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Chemistry for Engineering StudentsChemistryISBN:9781337398909Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom HolmePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399425
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133109655
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305580343
Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337398909
Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Measurement and Significant Figures; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Gn97hpEkTiM;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Trigonometry: Radians & Degrees (Section 3.2); Author: Math TV with Professor V;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U5a9e1J_V1Y;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY