BSC 1005 PKG-W/MOD. MAST. ACCESS >CI<
17th Edition
ISBN: 9781269683364
Author: Reece
Publisher: Pearson Custom Publishing
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Chapter 13, Problem 3TYK
Which of the following did not influence Darwin as he synthesized the theory of evolution by natural selection?
a. examples of artificial selection that produce large and relatively rapid changes in domesticated species
b. Lyell’s Principles of Geology, on gradual geologic changes
c. comparisons of fossils with living organisms
d. Mendel’s paper describing the laws of inheritance
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Describe the events that led to Darwin’s conclusion that evolution occurred through natural selection.
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What scientific evidence has been discovered since Darwin’s time that supports evolution by natural selection?
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How did Darwin support the idea that natural selection can produce evolutionary change?
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D. he observed wild populations to see natural selection in action
Chapter 13 Solutions
BSC 1005 PKG-W/MOD. MAST. ACCESS >CI<
Ch. 13 - Summarize the key points of Darwins theory of...Ch. 13 - Complete this concept map describing potential...Ch. 13 - Which of the following did not influence Darwin as...Ch. 13 - Natural selection is sometimes described as...Ch. 13 - In an area of erratic rainfall, a biologist found...Ch. 13 - If an allele is recessive and lethal in...Ch. 13 - In a population with two alleles, B and b, the...Ch. 13 - Within a few weeks of treatment with the drug 3TC,...Ch. 13 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 13 - Write a paragraph briefly describing the kinds of...
Ch. 13 - In the early 1800s, French naturalist Jean...Ch. 13 - Sickle-cell disease is caused by a recessive...Ch. 13 - It seems logical that natural selection would work...Ch. 13 - SCIENTIFIC THINKING Cetaceans are fully aquatic...Ch. 13 - A population of snails is preyed on by birds that...Ch. 13 - Advocates of scientific creationism and...
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- Which scientific concept did Charles Darwin and Alfred Wallace independently discover? a. mutation b. natural selection c. overbreeding d. sexual reproductionarrow_forwardName Date 4. (5:17) Which of the following correctly describes a principle of natural selection? A. Variation in phenotype is what distinguishes one species from another. B. Individual members of a species are only able to pass down favorable traits. C. Populations produce more offspring than the environment can support. D. Only individuals that don't have unfavorable traits are able to reproduce. 5. (5:59) Which of the following is key to Darwin's theory? A. Individuals evolve over their lifetime as their environments change. B. Species evolve over generations as certain individuals reproduce. C. Humans evolve over their lifetime while animals evolve over generations. 6. (10:13) In your own words, explain the difference between directional selection, stabilizing selection, and disruptive selection. 7. (11:24) In your own words, explain how sexual selection also contributes to evolution. 8. (12:21) What is one question you still have about natural selection?arrow_forwardDarwin utilized information from a variety of sources to support his theory of evolution. Which of the following disciplines did not contribute to Darwin's theory? a geology b geography c chemistry d paleontologyarrow_forward
- Describe the observations and inferences that led Charles Darwin to his theory of evolution by natural selection.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements does NOT agree with the tenets of Darwin's theory of evolution by means of natural selection? O A. The phenotypes of individuals in a population will differ and, in some cases, these differences are the result of traits passed down from parent to offspring. B. Phenotypes become more common over time if individuals with those phenotypes have higher reproductive success. O C. The fitness of an individual with a particular phenotype is independent of the environmental conditions it experiences. O D. Resources limit the total number of individuals in a population.arrow_forwardWhich of Darwin's five 'theories' was something that he strongly emphasized but that we now think is a bit over emphasized on his part. Group of answer choices A. evolution has happened B. evolution is a process of change and splitting C. evolution is a very slow and gradual process D.all life has a common ancestor E.natural selection is the primary force causing evolutionarrow_forward
- Lamarck’s theory of acquired inheritance states that “If an organism changes during life in order to adapt to its environment, those changes are passed on to its offspring”. State the postulates of his theory and give an example.arrow_forwardWho developed the theory of Inheritance of Acquired Characteristics that suggested morphological changes that occur within an individual’s lifespan can be transmitted to offspring (also known as the use-disuse theory)? Group of answer choices A-Jean-Baptiste Lamarck B-Alfred Russel Wallace C-Erasmus Darwin D-Thomas Malthus E-James Huttonarrow_forwardIn Darwin's theory of natural selection, which of the following is a source of evolution: a. Individuals with random mutations who die without reproducing. b. Individuals with random mutations who are able to reproduce. c. Individuals who do not vary from their progenitors. d. Intelligent and purposeful design.arrow_forward
- describe the logic, based on four postulates, by which Darwin and Wallace deduced that populations must evolve by natural selection?arrow_forwardReview darwin's theory of natural selection. Write a paragraph reflection explaining a) what you learned from the evidence of revolution and b.) The connections you made with what you learn about darwin's theory of natural selection and how meet mutations play an important role in the natural selection.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is false regarding artificial selection? B. Artificial selection is responsible for creating new varieties of plants and animals D. Many if not most organisms created through artificial selection could not survive without humans E. None of the above---all are true statements A. Darwin's understanding of artificial selection helped him arrive at his theory of evolution by natural selection C. Artificial selection is caused through the process of selective breedingarrow_forward
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