An Introduction to Mathematical Statistics and Its Applications (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134114217
Author: Richard J. Larsen, Morris L. Marx
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 10.5, Problem 1Q
While there are a number of diet and physical causes of childhood obesity, there could also be an economic element. Use the table below to test if childhood obesity is related to family income. Use
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Pam, Rob and Sam get a cake that is one-third chocolate, one-third vanilla, and one-third strawberry as shown below. They wish to fairly divide the cake using the lone chooser method. Pam likes strawberry twice as much as chocolate or vanilla. Rob only likes chocolate. Sam, the chooser, likes vanilla and strawberry twice as much as chocolate. In the first division, Pam cuts the strawberry piece off and lets Rob choose his favorite piece. Based on that, Rob chooses the chocolate and vanilla parts. Note: All cuts made to the cake shown below are vertical.Which is a second division that Rob would make of his share of the cake?
Three players (one divider and two choosers) are going to divide a cake fairly using the lone divider method. The divider cuts the cake into three slices (s1, s2, and s3).
If the choosers' declarations are Chooser 1: {s1 , s2} and Chooser 2: {s2 , s3}.
Using the lone-divider method, how many different fair divisions of this cake are possible?
Theorem 2.6 (The Minkowski inequality)
Let p≥1. Suppose that X and Y are random variables, such that E|X|P <∞ and
E|Y P <00. Then
X+YpX+Yp
Chapter 10 Solutions
An Introduction to Mathematical Statistics and Its Applications (6th Edition)
Ch. 10.2 - The Advanced Placement Program allows high school...Ch. 10.2 - In Mendels classical experiments with peas, he...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 3QCh. 10.2 - An army enlistment officer categorizes potential...Ch. 10.2 - A disgruntled Anchorage bush pilot, upset because...Ch. 10.2 - Based on his performance so far this season, a...Ch. 10.2 - Suppose that a random sample of fifty observations...Ch. 10.2 - Let the vector of random variables (X1,X2,X3) have...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 9QCh. 10.2 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 10.3 - Verify the following identity concerning the...Ch. 10.3 - One hundred unordered samples of size 2 are drawn...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 3QCh. 10.3 - Show that the common belief in the propensity of...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 5QCh. 10.3 - A number of reports in the medical literature...Ch. 10.3 - In a move that shocked candy traditionalists at...Ch. 10.3 - Test at the 0.10 level whether World Series...Ch. 10.3 - Records Kept at an eastern racetrack showed the...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 10QCh. 10.3 - Prob. 11QCh. 10.3 - The man () and standard deviation () of pregnancy...Ch. 10.4 - A public policy polling group is investigating...Ch. 10.4 - From 1837 to 1932, the U.S. Supreme Court had...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 3QCh. 10.4 - Carry out the details for goodness-of-fit test on...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 5QCh. 10.4 - Do a goodness-of-fit test for normality on the SAT...Ch. 10.4 - A sociologist is studying various aspects of the...Ch. 10.4 - In theory, Monte Carlo studies rely on computers...Ch. 10.4 - Because it satisfies all the assumptions implicit...Ch. 10.4 - In American football a turnover is defined as a...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 11QCh. 10.4 - To raise money for a new rectory, the members of a...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 14QCh. 10.5 - While there are a number of diet and physical...Ch. 10.5 - Prob. 2QCh. 10.5 - A total of 1154 girls attending a public high...Ch. 10.5 - Recall the rubella/birth defect study described in...Ch. 10.5 - Research has suggested that regular use of aspirin...Ch. 10.5 - High blood pressure is known to be one of the...Ch. 10.5 - The following data were collected as part of a...Ch. 10.5 - A university conducted a study to assess...Ch. 10.5 - Some studies have suggested that pilots have an...Ch. 10.5 - Students elect to take Calculus I in different...
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- Theorem 1.2 (1) Suppose that P(|X|≤b) = 1 for some b > 0, that EX = 0, and set Var X = 0². Then, for 0 0, P(X > x) ≤e-x+1²² P(|X|>x) ≤2e-1x+1²² (ii) Let X1, X2...., Xn be independent random variables with mean 0, suppose that P(X ≤b) = 1 for all k, and set oσ = Var X. Then, for x > 0. and 0x) ≤2 exp Σ k=1 (iii) If, in addition, X1, X2, X, are identically distributed, then P(S|x) ≤2 expl-tx+nt²o).arrow_forwardTheorem 5.1 (Jensen's inequality) state without proof the Jensen's Ineg. Let X be a random variable, g a convex function, and suppose that X and g(X) are integrable. Then g(EX) < Eg(X).arrow_forwardCan social media mistakes hurt your chances of finding a job? According to a survey of 1,000 hiring managers across many different industries, 76% claim that they use social media sites to research prospective candidates for any job. Calculate the probabilities of the following events. (Round your answers to three decimal places.) answer parts a-c. a) Out of 30 job listings, at least 19 will conduct social media screening. b) Out of 30 job listings, fewer than 17 will conduct social media screening. c) Out of 30 job listings, exactly between 19 and 22 (including 19 and 22) will conduct social media screening. show all steps for probabilities please. answer parts a-c.arrow_forward
- Question: we know that for rt. (x+ys s ا. 13. rs. and my so using this, show that it vye and EIXI, EIYO This : E (IX + Y) ≤2" (EIX (" + Ely!")arrow_forwardTheorem 2.4 (The Hölder inequality) Let p+q=1. If E|X|P < ∞ and E|Y| < ∞, then . |EXY ≤ E|XY|||X|| ||||qarrow_forwardTheorem 7.6 (Etemadi's inequality) Let X1, X2, X, be independent random variables. Then, for all x > 0, P(max |S|>3x) ≤3 max P(S| > x). Isk≤narrow_forward
- Theorem 7.2 Suppose that E X = 0 for all k, that Var X = 0} x) ≤ 2P(S>x 1≤k≤n S√2), -S√2). P(max Sk>x) ≤ 2P(|S|>x- 1arrow_forwardThree players (one divider and two choosers) are going to divide a cake fairly using the lone divider method. The divider cuts the cake into three slices (s1, s2, and s3).If the chooser's declarations are Chooser 1: {s3} and Chooser 2: {s3}, which of the following is a fair division of the cake?arrow_forwardTheorem 1.4 (Chebyshev's inequality) (i) Suppose that Var X x)≤- x > 0. 2 (ii) If X1, X2,..., X, are independent with mean 0 and finite variances, then Στη Var Xe P(|Sn| > x)≤ x > 0. (iii) If, in addition, X1, X2, Xn are identically distributed, then nVar Xi P(|Sn> x) ≤ x > 0. x²arrow_forwardTheorem 2.5 (The Lyapounov inequality) For 0arrow_forwardTheorem 1.6 (The Kolmogorov inequality) Let X1, X2, Xn be independent random variables with mean 0 and suppose that Var Xk 0, P(max Sk>x) ≤ Isk≤n Σ-Var X In particular, if X1, X2,..., X, are identically distributed, then P(max Sx) ≤ Isk≤n nVar X₁ x2arrow_forwardTheorem 3.1 (The Cauchy-Schwarz inequality) Suppose that X and Y have finite variances. Then |EXYarrow_forwardarrow_back_iosSEE MORE QUESTIONSarrow_forward_iosRecommended textbooks for you
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