Body Structures & Functions
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781285695495
Author: Scott
Publisher: Cengage
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The dorsal cavity contains the:
thoracic cavity
ventral cavity
abdominal and pelvic cavities
cranial and spinal cavities
Discuss the following anatomical terms used for the different parts of the body to describe their relations with one another.
Anterior and Posterior
Superior and Inferior
Medial and Lateral
Superficial and Deep
Proximal and Distal
Describe the following imaginary planes.
Sagittal plane
Midsagittal plane
Coronal plane
Horizontal plane
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- Name a structure that is located cranial to the abdominal cavity, caudal to the neck, and dorsal to the sternum. Mental refers to what part of the body? If you sleep on your stomach, you are sleeping in a _____________________ position; whereas if you sleep on your back, you are sleeping in a _____________________ position. If you are asked to take a buccal swab, which cavity would you swab? An injury to the ear would be described as________________________________. If a patient has gotten into a fight and comes into the ER with a fracture to his or her cheekbone, how would you describe that fracture using the regions of the face? The nose is located ________________ and ________________ to the ears. The __________________ cavity encases the brain. The __________________ cavity encases the lungs.arrow_forwardThe process of maintaining a relatively stable internal environment is calledarrow_forwardThe process of maintaining a relatively stable internal environment is called Answer:arrow_forward
- Please identify the three parts. Frontal, transverse, and midsagittalarrow_forwardMatch the numbers in the figure with the corresponding lobes or sulci in the ist below 1 4 3 7 Parietal lobe Frontal lobe Central sulcus Occipital lobe Lateral sulcus Parieto-occipital sulcus Temporal lobearrow_forwardWhich of the following statements about the two major divisions of the body is true? the axial body division includes head, neck, and trunk the appendicular body division part includes the upper and lower limbs cephalic refers to the whole head a and b a, b and carrow_forward
- Using images and correct anatomical terminology explain the location of the following organs of the human body (brain, heart, lungs, stomach, liver, bowel)arrow_forwardThe body is divided into anterior and posterior portions by the ____________ plane. frontal horizontal sagittal transversearrow_forwardThe brain consists of the cerebrum, diencephalon, midbrain, pons,medulla oblongata, and cerebellum. True or false?arrow_forward
- Describe the organ system. Identify two organs in each system, then give two functions to each organ. Skeletal System Muscular System Integumentary System Circulatory System Respiratory System Lymphatic System Digestive System Urinary System Nervous System Endocrine System Male Reproductive System Female Reproductive Systemarrow_forwardThe frontal (coronal) plane divides the body into: cranial and caudal parts superior and inferior parts O left and right parts O anterior and posterior partsarrow_forwardDefine the following directional terms in the table below. Directional Term Definition Superior (Cranial) Inferior (Caudal) Anterior (Ventral)arrow_forward
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