Physics for Science and Engineering With Modern Physics, VI - Student Study Guide
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780132273244
Author: Doug Giancoli
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 1, Problem 4Q
What is wrong with this road sign:
Memphis 7 mi (11.263 km)
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10. Imagine you have a system in which you have 54 grams of ice. You can melt this
ice and then vaporize it all at 0 C. The melting and vaporization are done reversibly
into a balloon held at a pressure of 0.250 bar. Here are some facts about water you
may wish to know. The density of liquid water at 0 C is 1 g/cm³. The density of ice at 0
C is 0.917 g/cm³. The enthalpy of vaporization of liquid water is 2.496 kJ/gram and the
enthalpy of fusion of solid water is 333.55 J/gram.
A. How much energy does the ice absorb as heat when it melts?
B. How much work is involved in melting the ice?
C. What is the total change in energy for melting the ice?
D. What is the enthalpy change for melting the ice?
E. What is the entropy change for melting the ice?
F. What is the change in Helmholtz energy for melting the ice?
G. What is the change in Gibbs energy for melting the ice?
In the figure Q = 5.7 nC and all other quantities are accurate to 2 significant figures. What is the magnitude of the force on the charge Q? (k = 1/4πε 0 = 8.99 × 109 N · m2/C2)
Now add a fourth charged particle, particle 3, with positive charge q3, fixed in the yz-plane at (0,d2,d2). What is the net force F→ on particle 0 due solely to this charge? Express your answer (a vector) using k, q0, q3, d2, i^, j^, and k^. Include only the force caused by particle 3.
Chapter 1 Solutions
Physics for Science and Engineering With Modern Physics, VI - Student Study Guide
Ch. 1.3 - The area of a rectangle 4.5 cm by 3.25 cm is...Ch. 1.3 - Do 0.00324 and 0.00056 have the same number of...Ch. 1.3 - For each of the following numbers, state the...Ch. 1.3 - Write each of the following in scientific notation...Ch. 1.5 - There are only 14 eight-thousand-meter peaks in...Ch. 1.5 - Would a driver traveling at 15 m/s in a 35 mi/h...Ch. 1 - Why is it incorrect to think that the more digits...Ch. 1 - When traveling a highway in the mountains, you may...Ch. 1 - What is wrong with this road sign: Memphis 7 mi...Ch. 1 - For an answer to be complete, the units need to be...
Ch. 1 - Discuss how the notion of symmetry could be used...Ch. 1 - You measure the radius of a wheel to be 4.16 cm....Ch. 1 - Express the sine of 30.0 with the correct number...Ch. 1 - A recipe for a souffl specifies that the measured...Ch. 1 - List assumptions useful to estimate the number of...Ch. 1 - Suggest a way to measure the distance from Earth...Ch. 1 - Can you set up a complete set of base quantities,...Ch. 1 - (I) The age of the universe is thought to be about...Ch. 1 - (I) How many significant figures do each of the...Ch. 1 - (I) Write the following numbers in powers of ten...Ch. 1 - (I) Write out the following numbers in full with...Ch. 1 - (II) What is the percent uncertainty in the...Ch. 1 - (II) Time intervals measured with a stopwatch...Ch. 1 - (II) Add (9.2 103 s) + (8.3 104 s) + (0.008 106...Ch. 1 - (II) Multily 2.079 102 m by 0.082 101, taking...Ch. 1 - (III) For small angles , the numerical value of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 10PCh. 1 - (I) Write the following as full (decimal) numbers...Ch. 1 - (I) Express the following using the prefixes of...Ch. 1 - (I) Determine your own height in meters, and your...Ch. 1 - The Sun, on average, is 93 million miles from...Ch. 1 - What is the conversion factor between (a) ft2 and...Ch. 1 - (II) An airplane travels at 950km/h. How long does...Ch. 1 - (II) A typical atom has a diameter of about 1.0 ...Ch. 1 - Prob. 18PCh. 1 - (II) Determine the conversion factor between (a)...Ch. 1 - How much longer (percentage) is a one-mile race...Ch. 1 - (II) A light-year is the distance light travels in...Ch. 1 - (II) If you used only a keyboard to enter data,...Ch. 1 - (III) The diameter of the Moon is 3480km. (a) What...Ch. 1 - (I) Estimate the order of magnitude (power of ten)...Ch. 1 - (II) Estimate how many books can be shelved in a...Ch. 1 - (II) Estimate how many hours it would take a...Ch. 1 - (II) Estimate the number of liters of water a...Ch. 1 - (II) Estimate how long it would take one person to...Ch. 1 - Prob. 30PCh. 1 - (III) You are in a hot air balloon, 200 m above...Ch. 1 - (III) I agree to hire you for 30days and you can...Ch. 1 - (III) Many sailboats are moored at a marina 4.4 km...Ch. 1 - (III) Another experiment you can do also uses the...Ch. 1 - (I) What are the dimensions of density, which is...Ch. 1 - (II) The speed v of an object is given by the...Ch. 1 - (II) Three students derive the following equations...Ch. 1 - Prob. 38PCh. 1 - Global positioning satellites (GPS) can be used to...Ch. 1 - Computer chips (Fig. 113) etched on circular...Ch. 1 - Prob. 41GPCh. 1 - Prob. 42GPCh. 1 - A typical adult human lung contains about 300...Ch. 1 - One hectare is defined as 1.000 104m2. One acre...Ch. 1 - Estimate the number of gallons of gasoline...Ch. 1 - Use Table 13 to estimate the total number of...Ch. 1 - An average family of four uses roughly 1200 L...Ch. 1 - Estimate the number of gumballs in the machine of...Ch. 1 - How big is a ton? Thai is, what is the volume of...Ch. 1 - A certain audio compact disc (CD) contains 783.216...Ch. 1 - Prob. 52GPCh. 1 - Prob. 53GPCh. 1 - Noahs ark was ordered to be 300 cubits long, 50...Ch. 1 - Estimate how many days it would take to walk...Ch. 1 - One liter (1000cm3) of oil is spilled onto a...Ch. 1 - Jean camps beside a wide river and wonders how...Ch. 1 - Prob. 58GPCh. 1 - An angstrom (symbol A) is a unit of length,...Ch. 1 - The diameter of the Moon is 3480 km. What is the...Ch. 1 - Determine the percent uncertainty in , and in sin...Ch. 1 - If you began walking along one of Earths lines of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 63GPCh. 1 - Prob. 65GPCh. 1 - The density of an object is defined as its mass...Ch. 1 - Prob. 67GPCh. 1 - One mole of atoms consists of 6.02 1023...Ch. 1 - Recent findings in astrophysics suggest that the...
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