Nutrition And Diet Therapy
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780357039861
Author: Linda Kelly Debruyne; Kathryn Pinna; Eleanor Noss Whitney
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
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Which of the following statements about nutrients is true? a. All classes of nutrients are essential to human survival. b. Because the body cannot store any micronutrients, they need to be consumed nearly every day. c. Carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins are micronutrients. d. Macronutrients are vitamins and minerals.
Which of the following statements is not true? a. Essential nutrients can be synthesized by the body. b. Vitamins are required in small quantities for bodily function. c. Some amino acids can be synthesized by the body, while others need to be obtained from diet. d. Vitamins come in two categories: fat-soluble and water-soluble.
Which of the following foods are the richest sources of Vitamin E?
A. Milk and dairy products
B. Vegetable oils, nuts, and seeds
C. Meat, fish, and poultry
D. Fruits and vegetables
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- Which of the following statements about nutrients is true? a. All classes of nutrients are essential to human survial. b. Because the body cannot store any micronutrients, they need to be consumed nearly everyday. c. Carbhydrates, lipids and proteins are micronutrients. d. Macronutrients are vitamins and minerals.arrow_forwardWhich of the following nutrients is considered a nonessential nutrient? a.Calcium b.Cholesterol c.Fat d.Carbohydratesarrow_forwardDerrick is a young man who lifts weights for several hours a day. He explains that remaining physically fit is very important to him and has been taking megadoses of vitamins as part of maintaining his health. You are concerned about a. reduced carbohydrate intake that may result in ketoacidosis. b. toxic buildup of watersoluble vitamins. c. loss of protein mass. d. toxic buildup of fatsoluble vitamins.arrow_forward
- Explain in detail the effects or benefits of vitamins and minerals to: a. A healthy person b. A sick personarrow_forwardWhich one of the following statements about protein nutrition is correct? Select one: a. All dietary proteins have the same amino acid content and composition. b. The requirement for dietary protein is for individual amino acids, not simply the total amount of protein in the diet. c. For an adult in nitrogen equilibrium there is only a small requirement for an intake of protein since amino acids arising from tissue protein catabolism are available for new protein synthesis. d. There is a requirement for dietary protein, but it is unimportant which protein is consumed.arrow_forwardWhich of the following foods is a rich source of protein? A. lean meat, such as chicken breast B. whole grains (e.g., whole wheat bread) C. olive oil D. leafy greens E. berries (e.g., blueberries and raspberies)arrow_forward
- Which of the following are nutrients? a. proteins b. minerals c. vitamins d. All of these are correct.arrow_forwardThe term essential nutrients refers toa. all the carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids ingested by an organism.b. nutrients that an animal cannot manufacture from other molecules.c. nutrients that must be obtained from the diet in their complete form.d. all organic nutrients.e. b and c, botharrow_forwardWhich of the following does NOT define a "healthy body weight"? A. A weight that is acceptable to you B. A weight that need constant dieting to maintain C. A weight appropriate for your age and physical development D. A weight compatible with normal blood pressure, lipid levels, and glucose tolerancearrow_forward
- Carbohydrates are stored in the liver and muscles in the form of a.glucose. b.triglycerides. c.glycogen. d.cholesterol.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is True?a. Most fat-soluble vitamins serve as coenzymes.b. Water-soluble vitamins are vitamin C and the B complex vitamins.c. Water soluble vitamins accumulate in adipose tissue.d. Most vitamins can be synthesized by the body.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a function of fat in food? a. increases appetite b. provides little energy c. provides satiety d. provides a pleasing texturearrow_forward
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