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Decision making of an individual in different situations.
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Explanation of Solution
Option (a):
When the temperature reduces from 80 degrees Fahrenheit to 50 degrees Fahrenheit, water become colder. Hence, the individual will not prefer to swim at this temperature.
Option (b):
When the meeting time of the introductory economics course is arranged from 11.00 AM to 7.30 AM, an individual would not have an incentive to attend the lectures since the
Option (c):
When the number of questions are reduced, which is directly related to the text, it is a disincentive for the student to read the text more since he would get less marks by reading the text.
Option (d):
People usually have an economizing behavior since people prefer more benefit with low cost. When the price of beef increases, an individual will prefer to buy less of that commodity. Instead, he will purchase other substitutes that would be less costly than beef.
Option (e):
An individual usually has a strong tendency to build more units of rental houses, when the rate of rental house increases. Since this will help an individual to earn higher income. Hence, decision making of an individual is generally based on the benefit that he gets.
Incentive: Incentive refers to the extra income given to the people who had worked for additional hours. In other words, incentive is the extra monetary and non-monetary benefits given to the person who had taken an additional productive effort.
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Chapter 1 Solutions
EBK MICROECONOMICS: PRIVATE AND PUBLIC
- What was the amount of revenue that Airbnb reported for 2024? Did the revenue grow over the prior year of 2023? What was the dollar and the percentage increase or decrease? What was the amount of net income or net loss that Airbnb reported for the year of 2024? Did the net income increase or decrease versus the prior year of 2023? What was the dollar and the percentage increase or decrease?arrow_forwardWho are the Airbnb's independent auditors and what is the role of these auditors? What opinion do the Airbnb independent auditors express regarding the financial statements and what does this opinion mean to an investor?arrow_forwardDoes Airbnb's fiscal year-end coincide with a calendar year-end? What products and/or services does Airbnb sell? Please be detailed. What major industry does Airbnb operate in? name at least two competitors. What are two risks identified by Airbnb management? Describe these risks.arrow_forward
- (d) Calculate the total change in qı. Total change: 007 (sp) S to vlijnsi (e) B₁ is our original budget constraint and B2 is our new budget constraint after the price of good 1 (p1) increased. Decompose the change in qı (that occurred from the increase in p₁) into the income and substitution effects. It is okay to estimate as needed via visual inspection. Add any necessary information to the graph to support your 03 answer. Substitution Effect: Income Effect:arrow_forwardeverything is in image (8 and 10) there are two images each separate questionsarrow_forwardeverything is in the picture (13) the first blank has the options (an equilibrium or a surplus) the second blank has the options (a surplus or a shortage)arrow_forward
- Microeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...EconomicsISBN:9781305506893Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage LearningMacroeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...EconomicsISBN:9781305506756Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage LearningEconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Cou...EconomicsISBN:9781305506725Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage Learning
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