Study Guide with Selected Solutions for Stoker's General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, 7th
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781305081086
Author: STOKER, H. Stephen
Publisher: Brooks Cole
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 1.72EP
Using the diagrams given in problem 1-71, select the change, by listing the arrow number, that represents each of the following situations.
- a. Which change(s) is a (are) chemical change(s)?
- b. Which change(s) is a (are) change(s) in which a compound is decomposed into its constituent elements?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Mg(OH), is a compound. How many different elements are found in this
compound?
O 2
O 3
Which of the following indicates that a chemical reaction has occurred?
e substance evanorates
1) Combination Reactions (A+ B à AB): Two elements (or simple
compounds) become one compound.
Mg(s) + O,(g) à MgO(s)
SO((g)
S(s) + O2(g) à
2) Decomposition Reactions (AB à A+ B or ABC à AC + BC): A
compound becomes two or more elements (or simpler compounds).
Н,О() а Н,(g) + 0,(g)
CO,(g)
CUCO;(s) à CuO(s) +
3) Single Replacement Reactions (A+ BC à AC + B): An element (a
metal or a halogen) replaces another element (metal or halogen) in
solution.
Zn(s) + CUSO,(aq) à ZnSO̟(aq) + Cu(s)
NaBr(aq) à NaClI(aq) + Br,(aq)
Cl,(aq) +
4) Double Replacement Reactions (AB + CD à AD + CB): Two elements
"switch" (metals replace each other or hydrogen and a metal replace each
other).
Nal(aq) + Pb(NO,),(aq) à NaNO,(aq) à PbI,(s)
NaOH(aq) ӑ H,О() + NaCl{aq)
НС(аq) +
Reactions may be done in any order. You DO NOT have to indicate
the phase(s) of the products. Record observation(s) and write the
balanced chemical equation in Table 1. Reaction #1 has been done for
you.
1. Using a test tube and dropper…
The element silicon has a melting point of 1,410°C and a boiling point of 2,355°C. It is a weak conductor of electricity, its density is 2.3 grams per cubic centimeter and it
easily forms silicon dioxide when exposed to air. Which of the following is a chemical property of silicon?
its ability to conduct electricity
its density
its melting point
its ability to react with oxygen
A Moving to another question will save this response.
« < Question 7 of 42
Chapter 1 Solutions
Study Guide with Selected Solutions for Stoker's General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, 7th
Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 1QQCh. 1.1 - Which of the following is classified as matter? a....Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 3QQCh. 1.2 - Prob. 1QQCh. 1.2 - Prob. 2QQCh. 1.2 - Prob. 3QQCh. 1.3 - Prob. 1QQCh. 1.3 - Prob. 2QQCh. 1.3 - In which of the following pairs of properties are...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 1QQ
Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 2QQCh. 1.4 - Prob. 3QQCh. 1.5 - Prob. 1QQCh. 1.5 - Prob. 2QQCh. 1.5 - Prob. 3QQCh. 1.5 - Prob. 4QQCh. 1.6 - Prob. 1QQCh. 1.6 - A compound can be separated into its constituent...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 3QQCh. 1.6 - Prob. 4QQCh. 1.7 - Which of the following statements concerning the...Ch. 1.7 - Prob. 2QQCh. 1.7 - Prob. 3QQCh. 1.7 - Prob. 4QQCh. 1.8 - The correct chemical symbol for the element...Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 2QQCh. 1.8 - Prob. 3QQCh. 1.8 - Prob. 4QQCh. 1.9 - Prob. 1QQCh. 1.9 - Prob. 2QQCh. 1.9 - The molecules present in a compound must be a....Ch. 1.9 - Prob. 4QQCh. 1.10 - Prob. 1QQCh. 1.10 - Which of the following chemical formulas fits the...Ch. 1.10 - Which of the following pairings of chemical...Ch. 1.10 - Prob. 4QQCh. 1.10 - Prob. 5QQCh. 1.10 - Prob. 6QQCh. 1 - What are the two general characteristics that all...Ch. 1 - What are the three aspects of matter that are of...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following as matter or energy...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following as matter or energy...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.5EPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.6EPCh. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following substances...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following substances...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following properties of the...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following properties of the...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.13EPCh. 1 - Classify each of the following observations about...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following changes as physical...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following changes as physical...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.17EPCh. 1 - Classify each of the following changes as physical...Ch. 1 - Correctly complete each of the following sentences...Ch. 1 - Correctly complete each of the following sentences...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following as (1) a physical...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following as (1) a physical...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following statements as true...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following statements as true...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.25EPCh. 1 - Assign each of the following descriptions of...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following as a heterogeneous...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following as a heterogeneous...Ch. 1 - From the information given, classify each of the...Ch. 1 - From the information given, classify each of the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.31EPCh. 1 - From the information given in the following...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 1 - Consider two boxes with the following contents:...Ch. 1 - Consider two boxes with the following contents:...Ch. 1 - Assign each of the following descriptions of...Ch. 1 - Assign each of the following descriptions of...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following samples of...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following samples of...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.45EPCh. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.47EPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.48EPCh. 1 - Give the name of the element denoted by each of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.50EPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.51EPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.52EPCh. 1 - Write the chemical symbol for each member of the...Ch. 1 - Write the chemical symbol for each member of the...Ch. 1 - In which of the following sequences of elements do...Ch. 1 - In which of the following sequences of elements do...Ch. 1 - Classify the substances represented by the...Ch. 1 - Classify the substances represented by the...Ch. 1 - Classify the substances represented by the models...Ch. 1 - Classify the substances represented by the models...Ch. 1 - Classify the substances represented by the models...Ch. 1 - Classify the substances represented by the models...Ch. 1 - Assign each of the following molecular...Ch. 1 - Assign each of the following molecular...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 1 - In the following diagrams, the different colored...Ch. 1 - In the following diagrams, different colored...Ch. 1 - Assign each of the following descriptions of...Ch. 1 - Assign each of the following descriptions of...Ch. 1 - In the following diagram, the different colored...Ch. 1 - Using the diagrams given in problem 1-71, select...Ch. 1 - Write chemical formulas for the substances...Ch. 1 - Write chemical formulas for the substances...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.75EPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.76EPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.77EPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.78EPCh. 1 - Write all possible chemical formulas for a...Ch. 1 - Write all possible chemical formulas for a...Ch. 1 - Write a chemical formula for each of the following...Ch. 1 - Write a chemical formula for each of the following...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.83EPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.84EPCh. 1 - On the basis of the given information, determine...Ch. 1 - On the basis of the information given, determine...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.87EPCh. 1 - A mixture contains the following five pure...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Classify the substances represented by the models in Problem 1-58 as to the number of atoms present per molecule, that is, as diatomic, triatomic, tetraatomic, etc.arrow_forwardDecide whether each of the following is a physical property or a chemical property of the substance. a Salt substitute, potassium chloride, dissolves in water. b Seashells, calcium carbonate, fizz when immersed in vinegar. c The gas hydrogen sulfide smells like rotten eggs. d Fine steel wool (Fe) can be burned in air. e Pure water freezes at 0C.arrow_forwardWhen camping in the mountains, you boil a pot of water on a campfire to make tea. Which of the following is a chemical change? (a) The water boils. (b) The campfire wood burns. (c) The tea dissolves in the hot water. (d) The pot melts from the heat of the fire.arrow_forward
- Particles in the illustration below undergo a chemical change. Which among the remaining boxes, a through d, can represent the products of the chemical change? If a box cannot represent the products of the chemical change, explain why. a b c darrow_forward1-86 The specific heats of some elements at 25oC are as follows: aluminum = 0.215 cal/g · oC; carbon (graphite) = 0.170 caI/g oC; iron = 0.107 cal/g mercury = 0.033 1 caI/g oC. (a) Which element would require the smallest amount of heat to raise the temperature of 100 g of the element by 10oC? (b) If the same amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 g of aluminum by 25oC were applied to 1 g of mercury, by how many degrees would its temperature be raised? (c) If a certain amount of heat is used to raise the temperature of 1.6 g of iron by 10oC, the temperature of 1 g of which element would also be raised by 10oC, using the same amount of heat?arrow_forwardAll of the following processes involve a separation of either a mixture into substances or a compound into elements. For each, decide whether a physical process or a chemical reaction is required. a Sodium metal is obtained from the substance sodium chloride. b Iron filings are separated from sand by using a magnet. c Sugar crystals are separated from a sugar syrup by evaporation of water. d Fine crystals of silver chloride are separated from a suspension of the crystals in water. e Copper is produced when zinc metal is placed in a solution of copper(II) sulfate, a compound.arrow_forward
- Consider two boxes with the following contents: the first box contains 10 blue paper clips and 10 red paper clips; the second contains the same number of each color of paper clip with the difference that each blue paper clip is interlocked with a red paper clip. Which box has contents that would be an analogy for a mixture, and which box has contents that would be an analogy for a compound?arrow_forwardWhich of the following represent physical properties or changes, and which represent chemical properties or changes? You curl your hair with a curling iron. You curl your hair by getting a “permanent wave” at the hair salon. Ice on your sidewalk melts when you put salt on it. A glass of water evaporates overnight when it is left on the bedside table. Your steak chars if the skillet is too hot. Alcohol feels cool when it is spilled on the skin. Alcohol ignites when a flame is brought near it. Baking powder causes biscuits to rise.arrow_forward1-55 Does the chemical nature of a substance change when it melts from a solid to a liquid?arrow_forward
- Suppose someone emptied ball bearings into a container of salt. Could you separate the ball bearings from the salt? How? Would your method involve no change, be a physical change, or be a chemical change?arrow_forwardIn the following diagram, the different colored spheres represent atoms of different elements. Four changes, denoted by the four numbered arrows, are shown. Select the change, by listing the arrow number, that represents each of the listed situations. (Note that there may be more than one correct answer for a given situation and that answers may be used more than once or not at all.) a. Which change(s) is a (are) physical change(s)? b. Which change(s) is a (are) change(s) in which two elements combine to form a compound?arrow_forwardClassify each of the following as (1) a physical property, (2) a physical change, (3) a chemical property, or (4) a chemical change. a. the process of burning a piece of newspaper b. the fact that metallic copper reacts with chlorine gas c. the process of melting ice d. the fact that metallic gold is a solid at room temperaturearrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
General, Organic, and Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781285853918Author:H. Stephen StokerPublisher:Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...ChemistryISBN:9781305079250Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed PetersPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781133949640Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
Chemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage Learning
World of Chemistry, 3rd editionChemistryISBN:9781133109655Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285853918
Author:H. Stephen Stoker
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079250
Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133949640
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078746376
Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning
World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133109655
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
Types of Matter: Elements, Compounds and Mixtures; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dggHWvFJ8Xs;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY