What is health psychology?

Ciccarelli: Psychology_5 (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN:9780134477961
Author:Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland White
Publisher:Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland White
Chapter1: The Science Of Psychology
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1TY
icon
Related questions
Question

What is health psychology?

Expert Solution
Step 1

Health psychology is a forte region that spotlights on how science, psychology, behavior, and social variables impact health and sickness. Different terms including clinical psychology and behavioral medication are now and again utilized conversely with the term health psychology. 

Health and ailment are impacted by a wide assortment of variables. While infectious and genetic disease are normal, numerous behavioral and psychological elements can affect by and large physical prosperity and different ailments. 

The field of health psychology is centered around advancing health just as the anticipation and treatment of infection and sickness. Health psychologists additionally center around seeing how individuals respond to, adapt to, and recuperate from sickness. Some health psychologists work to further develop the health care system and the public authority's way to deal with health care strategy. 

Division 38 of the American Psychological Association is committed to health psychology. As per the division, their emphasis is on a superior comprehension of health and ailment, concentrating on the psychological components that sway health, and adding to the health care system and health policy.

The field of health psychology arose during the 1970s to address the quickly changing field of healthcare. Today, future in the U.S. is around 80 years, and the main sources of mortality are persistent infections frequently connected to lifestyle. Health psychology helps address these progressions in health. 

How Is Health Psychology Unique? 

Since health psychology underlines what behavior means for health, it is all around situated to assist individuals with changing the behaviors that add to health and prosperity. For instance, psychologists who work in this field may direct applied research on the best way to forestall unhealthy behaviors, for example, smoking and search for better approaches to energize healthy activities like working out. 

For instance, while the vast majority understand that eating an eating regimen high in sugar isn't useful for their health, many individuals keep on participating in such behaviors paying little heed to the conceivable present moment and long haul outcomes. Health psychologists take a gander at the psychological components that impact these health decisions and investigate ways of inspiring individuals to improve health choices. 

The US Centers for Disease Control National Center for Health Statistics aggregates information in regards to death in the country and its causes. Consistent with information patterns consistently, almost 50% of all passings in the United States can be connected to behaviors or other danger factors that are for the most part preventable. 

In particular, in the latest CDC report (2012), the pace of death has declined for all driving causes with the exception of self destruction; future is at an unequaled high (78.8 years); but then consistently around 83 Americans bite the dust from coronary illness and stroke. In excess of a fourth of those passings are preventable. 

Malignancy stayed second; followed persistent lower respiratory infections, fundamentally constant obstructive pneumonic illnesses (COPD) like emphysema and ongoing bronchitis; trailed by drug poisonings including excesses and afterward lethal falls among an undeniably senior populace.)

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Ciccarelli: Psychology_5 (5th Edition)
Ciccarelli: Psychology_5 (5th Edition)
Psychology
ISBN:
9780134477961
Author:
Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland White
Publisher:
PEARSON
Cognitive Psychology
Cognitive Psychology
Psychology
ISBN:
9781337408271
Author:
Goldstein, E. Bruce.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Introduction to Psychology: Gateways to Mind and …
Introduction to Psychology: Gateways to Mind and …
Psychology
ISBN:
9781337565691
Author:
Dennis Coon, John O. Mitterer, Tanya S. Martini
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Psychology in Your Life (Second Edition)
Psychology in Your Life (Second Edition)
Psychology
ISBN:
9780393265156
Author:
Sarah Grison, Michael Gazzaniga
Publisher:
W. W. Norton & Company
Cognitive Psychology: Connecting Mind, Research a…
Cognitive Psychology: Connecting Mind, Research a…
Psychology
ISBN:
9781285763880
Author:
E. Bruce Goldstein
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Theories of Personality (MindTap Course List)
Theories of Personality (MindTap Course List)
Psychology
ISBN:
9781305652958
Author:
Duane P. Schultz, Sydney Ellen Schultz
Publisher:
Cengage Learning