V3 F;(t) M3 k3 C3 V2 F;(1) m2 C2 Figure Q1

Elements Of Electromagnetics
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Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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V3 F3(t)
m3
k3
C 3
V2 F2(t)
m2
k2
C2
V; F:()
C1
77
Figure Q1
Transcribed Image Text:V3 F3(t) m3 k3 C 3 V2 F2(t) m2 k2 C2 V; F:() C1 77 Figure Q1
Q1 A three-level offshore platform located in the Helang Oilfield area has a 1500 kg floor
steel grating supported at each level. The structure sometimes is subjected to a vertical
oscillation movement during rough sea waves given by function of y(t) = Y sin wt
If the steel grating only moves in the vertical direction and is supported by one
equivalent spring and damper at each steel grating pole level with stiffness, k1 = (300
x T) N/m, k2= (200 × T) N/m and k3= (100 x T) N/m while damping, c1= (15 × U)
Ns/m, c2 = (10 x U) Ns/m and c3 = (5 x U) Ns/m, respectively, as simplified in Figure
Q1. Neglect the effect of gravitational force.
Note: The values of T and U depend on the respective 5th and 6th digit of your matric
number as shown in Table 1. For example, if your matric number is AD 170154 gives
the value T = 4 and U = 6
Table 1
6th digit of
matrix number
5th digit of
matric number
4
8.
1
4
4
2
8
3
3
4
4
5
3
5
2
6.
7
2
7
8.
8.
1
1.
(a) Sketch a free body diagram for each steel grating that includes the mass's action
and reaction forces.
(b) Determine the equation of motion in a matrix form using Newton's second law,
[m]ÿ + [c]ý + [k]y = F.
(c) By omitting the damping and external force parameter, deduce and express the
general solution in the form of ([k] – w?[mD{Y} = 0.
(d) Analyze the maximum vertical displacement at each floor when the system's
natural frequency is equal to the external stimulation frequency. Assume non-
trivial solution and F123(1) exhibits harmonic oscillation of sin 0.02t.
Transcribed Image Text:Q1 A three-level offshore platform located in the Helang Oilfield area has a 1500 kg floor steel grating supported at each level. The structure sometimes is subjected to a vertical oscillation movement during rough sea waves given by function of y(t) = Y sin wt If the steel grating only moves in the vertical direction and is supported by one equivalent spring and damper at each steel grating pole level with stiffness, k1 = (300 x T) N/m, k2= (200 × T) N/m and k3= (100 x T) N/m while damping, c1= (15 × U) Ns/m, c2 = (10 x U) Ns/m and c3 = (5 x U) Ns/m, respectively, as simplified in Figure Q1. Neglect the effect of gravitational force. Note: The values of T and U depend on the respective 5th and 6th digit of your matric number as shown in Table 1. For example, if your matric number is AD 170154 gives the value T = 4 and U = 6 Table 1 6th digit of matrix number 5th digit of matric number 4 8. 1 4 4 2 8 3 3 4 4 5 3 5 2 6. 7 2 7 8. 8. 1 1. (a) Sketch a free body diagram for each steel grating that includes the mass's action and reaction forces. (b) Determine the equation of motion in a matrix form using Newton's second law, [m]ÿ + [c]ý + [k]y = F. (c) By omitting the damping and external force parameter, deduce and express the general solution in the form of ([k] – w?[mD{Y} = 0. (d) Analyze the maximum vertical displacement at each floor when the system's natural frequency is equal to the external stimulation frequency. Assume non- trivial solution and F123(1) exhibits harmonic oscillation of sin 0.02t.
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