Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Question
use ion exchange method in analytical separation to separate mercury and nickel from polluted water using analytical steps and protocols.
Expert Solution

Step 1
- Basically the river bodies are polluted by the heavy metals like Cadmium,Mercury,nickel.
- Mainly they are originated from metal planting ,mining,battery manufacturing company .
- They are very hazardious to human health .If the heavy metal containing water directly discharged to the water sources then it will be fatal to the aquatic system.
- Its concentration is high upto 300 mg/ Liter and it must be treated for reusable water.
Step 2
- Ion exchange is a water treatment method used to remove dissolved ions.
- Ionic substance removed from water by applying ionic attraction and repulsion theory.
- The two types of ion exchange method are anionic exchange and cationic exchange .
- Cationic exchange is used for the positively charged attractive particles and anionic exchange is used for the negatively charged particle.
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