**Energy Diagram Explanation**This energy diagram displays the allowable energy levels of an electron within a specific atom or molecule. The levels are labeled as B, C, D, and E, in order of increasing energy.**Diagram Analysis:**- The horizontal lines represent distinct energy levels. - The vertical axis indicates increasing energy without numerical values.- Levels are labeled from E (lowest) to B (highest).**Table Completion Instructions:**Use the energy diagram to answer the questions in the table.1. **Which is the ground state?** - Options: Select from the available energy levels (B, C, D, E).2. **How many excited states are there?** - Indicate the number of energy levels above the ground state.3. **How many lines are in the absorption line spectrum?** - Determine the number of possible transitions upward from lower to higher energy levels.4. **Which transition causes the emission line at the shortest wavelength?** - Identify the transition between levels that results in the highest energy change.5. **Which transition causes the emission line at the longest wavelength?** - Identify the transition between levels that results in the smallest energy change.To complete the table, consider the relative positioning and spacing of the levels in the diagram to deduce the energy transitions.

The energy level with the lowest energy will be the ground state. All other states will be excited states. Electrons can take transition from lower energy level to higher energy level and that results in absorption spectrum. Emission spectrum is observed when an electron from higher energy level make transition to a lower energy level. Energy is inversely proportional to wavelength.Ground state - E As E has the lower energy, E will be the ground state. Excited states - 3 Except E, all other states ( B, C and D ) are excited states. Lines in the absorption line spectrum - 6 E ----> D E -----> C E ------> B D ------> C D -------> B C -------> B Emission line at the shortest wavelength - B ---> E B ---> E emission is the highest energy transition. Thus, it will have shorter wavelength because energy is inversely proportional to wavelength. Emission line at the longest wavelength - D --> E D ---> E emission is the lowest energy transition. Thus, it will have longer wavelength.

Science

Chemistry

This energy diagram shows the allowed energy levels of an electron in a certain atom or molecule: B energy .D E Use this diagram to complete the table below. Which is the ground state? How many excited states are there? How many lines are in the absorption line spectrum? Which transition causes the emission line at the shortest wavelength? Which transition causes the emission line at the longest wavelength? X (pick one) 0 0 0-0 0-0

This energy diagram shows the allowed energy levels of an electron in a certain atom or molecule: B energy .D E Use this diagram to complete the table below. Which is the ground state? How many excited states are there? How many lines are in the absorption line spectrum? Which transition causes the emission line at the shortest wavelength? Which transition causes the emission line at the longest wavelength? X (pick one) 0 0 0-0 0-0

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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