The temperature was 10 oC during the measurement, and the tape was supported on both ends. The tape has a cross sectional area of 7.20mm2 and a modulus of elasticity of 200GPa. The tape is 0.095 kg/m in weight. k = 11.6 x10-6 m/C  If the engineer determined the lengths of the Temperature correction, Pull correction, and Sag Correction to be 1,197.23μm, 285.53 μm, and 2.23 mm, per segment, Calculate the 20m tape's standard pull in kilograms.

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Material Properties

Construction in civil engineering demands high strength, durability, and longevity. These targets can be achieved by better design and analysis, along with the correct choice of materials. Different materials have different properties and hence, they respond and performs differently under the various condition of external loadings. It is therefore a critical task of an engineer to select the right material based on the property that the material is supposed to function in real-time. When speaking about the property, there are different categories of material properties like chemical property, physical property, mechanical property, electrical property, magnetic property, thermal property, etc. These material properties form the basis of material selection in various applications.