The Rebroff Company uses a job-order cost system and applies manufacturing overhead cost to jobs using a predetermined overhead rate based on the cost of materials used in production. At the beginning of the year, the following estimates were made as a basis for computing the predetermined overhead rate: manufacturing overhead cost, $186,000; direct materials cost, $155,000. The following transactions took place during the year (all purchases and services were acquired on account): Raw materials purchased, $96,000. b. Raw materials requisitioned for use in production (all direct materials), $88,000. c. Utility bills incurred in the factory, $17,000. d. Costs for salaries and wages incurred as follows: Direct labor, $174,000 Indirect labor, $70,000 Selling and administrative salaries, $124,000 Maintenance costs incurred in the factory, $12,000. f. Advertising costs incurred, $98,000. g. Depreciation recorded for the year, $75,000 (75% relates to factory assets and the remainder relates to selling and administrative assets). h. Rental cost incurred on buildings, $80,000 (80% of the space is occupied by the factory and 20% is occupied by sales and administration)
The Rebroff Company uses a job-order cost system and applies manufacturing overhead cost to jobs using a predetermined overhead rate based on the cost of materials used in production. At the beginning of the year, the following estimates were made as a basis for computing the predetermined overhead rate: manufacturing overhead cost, $186,000; direct materials cost, $155,000. The following transactions took place during the year (all purchases and services were acquired on account): Raw materials purchased, $96,000. b. Raw materials requisitioned for use in production (all direct materials), $88,000. c. Utility bills incurred in the factory, $17,000. d. Costs for salaries and wages incurred as follows: Direct labor, $174,000 Indirect labor, $70,000 Selling and administrative salaries, $124,000 Maintenance costs incurred in the factory, $12,000. f. Advertising costs incurred, $98,000. g. Depreciation recorded for the year, $75,000 (75% relates to factory assets and the remainder relates to selling and administrative assets). h. Rental cost incurred on buildings, $80,000 (80% of the space is occupied by the factory and 20% is occupied by sales and administration)
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Variance Analysis
In layman's terms, variance analysis is an analysis of a difference between planned and actual behavior. Variance analysis is mainly used by the companies to maintain a control over a business. After analyzing differences, companies find the reasons for the variance so that the necessary steps should be taken to correct that variance.
Standard Costing
The standard cost system is the expected cost per unit product manufactured and it helps in estimating the deviations and controlling them as well as fixing the selling price of the product. For example, it helps to plan the cost for the coming year on the various expenses.
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