test the claim that student-centered model results in a higher pass rate than the traditional model?
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In many colleges, educators are changing their approach to instruction from a “teacher/lecture-centered
model” to a “student-centered model” where students learn in a laboratory environment in which lecture
is deemphasized and students can proceed at a pace suitable to their learning needs. In once school
where this model was being introduced, of the 743 students who enrolled in the traditional lecture
model, 364 passed; of the 567 in the student-centered model, 335 passed. Use a 0.05 level of
significance to test the claim that student-centered model results in a higher pass rate than the traditional
model?
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- StarHortons Cup, the coffee company, wants to determine how long caffeine lasts throughout the day when individuals have a cup of one of their 3 types of coffee at 9am. They will then measure the levels of caffeine in these individuals’ systems at 10am, 12am, 2pm, 4pm, 6pm and 8pm. They want to have at least 20 observations per group. How many separate/distinct groups of participants are needed if they want to conduct this experiment using a mixed-measures ANOVA? 18 6 20 3A student was interested in the impact of nutrition and exercise on mental health. She recruited a sample of 80 individuals. She divided the participants into 4 groups. One group was a control group. There was no treatment for this group. The second group was the diet group. These participants followed a strict diet that was designed by a dietitian. The nutrients in the diet were optimized for each individual. The third group was an exercise group. These participants worked with a personal trainer on an individualized exercise plan. The fourth group was the exercise and diet group. This group had both the dietitian and personal trainer intervention. After 3 weeks of treatment (or control), She measured their mental health with the Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale (WEMWBS). Some of the information is included in the ANOVA table below but I spilled a coffee on the output and the student already deleted the raw data...oh, no!! Given the ANOVA table below, what is the F-statistic?…What are the strengths and the weaknesses of experimental designs?
- Suzanne Zeedyk, a developmental psychologist at Dundee University's School of Psychology, conducted a pilot study in which parents started a half- hour walk with their infants in a parent-facing or an away-facing stroller and then switched to the other type of stroller midway. Her results suggest that parents talked less to the babies, the babies had higher heart rates, and they were less likely to fall asleep in away-facing strollers than in parent- facing strollers. You are interested in testing the hypothesis that babies who travel in parent-facing strollers have different expressive vocabularies than babies who travel in away-facing strollers. You randomly assign 12 newborns to parent-facing strollers and 12 newborns to away-facing strollers. You then test the babies' expressive vocabularies at age 18 months using the Expressive Vocabulary Test (EVT), which is designed primarily to assess children's expressive vocabulary. The sample means and sums of squares of the scores for each…Ed's Tires and Brakes has two locations, one on the northwest side of town and one on the southeast side of town. At both locations are performed routine tire repairs and rotations, as well as expensive brake repairs. This past week, 30% of the cars serviced at Ed's were serviced at the northwest location, while 70% of the cars were serviced at the southeast location. (No car was serviced at both locations.) Brake repairs were more typical at the northwest location than at the southeast location: 50% of the cars at the northwest location required brake repairs, while 25% of the cars at the southeast location required brake repairs. Let N denote the event that a randomly chosen car (taken to Ed's in the past week) was serviced at the northwest location and N denote the event that a randomly chosen car was serviced at the southeast location. Let B denote the event that a randomly chosen car required brake repairs and B denote the event that a randomly chosen car did not require brake…A researcher conducts a survey examining eating and sleeping behavior as well as academic performance for a group of elementary school children. The results of the survey indicate that the children who eat a more nutritious breakfast tend to have better grades than the children who have a breakfast low in nutrition. However, the research suspects that the children's parents may be responsible for this relationship. Specifically, the better-educated parents probably encourage their children to eat better food and work harder in school compared to parents with less education. If the researcher is correct, this is an example of the_ O A. criterion problem O B. directionality problem O C.third-variable problem D. reversal problem Reset Selection 7,821 MAR etv A A O w 4 F7 F8 F9 F10 F11 F12 F2 & 3 4 5 7 9. %3D E Y
- A researcher wants to conduct an experimental study on the effect of learning strategies (cooperative and conventional) and learning interest (low, medium, and high) on learning outcomes. The total number of research samples is 90 students and each cell is 15 students. You determine the research data on the learning outcomes yourself. Interpret the results of the research data analysis.The U.S. Department of Transportation reported that during November, 83.4% of Southwest Airlines' flights, 75.1% of US Airways' flights, and 70.1% of JetBlue's flights arrived on time (USA Today, January 4, 2007). Assume that this on-time performance is applicable for flights arriving at concourse A of the Rochester International Airport, and that 40% of the arrivals at concourse Aare Southwest Airlines flights, 35% are US Airways flights, and 25% are jetBlue flights. a) Deveiop a joint probability table with three rows (airlines) and twoIn a study carried out among low-income families in the young towns of Detroit, it was found that 30% spent less than $8 weekly on purchasing charcoal and consumed products from soup kitchens. 35% spent $8 to $15 weekly on the purchase of charcoal. 5% spent more than $15 weekly on the purchase of charcoal and consumed products from the soup kitchen. 15% spent more than $15 each week buying coal. Finally, 55% did not consume the products of the soup kitchens.If you randomly choose a low-income familyto. What is the probability that you spend less than $8 weekly on purchasing coal?b. What is the probability that you do not consume the products of the soup kitchens and spend 8 to 15 dollars buying charcoal?C. If the family spends more than $15 weekly on purchasing charcoal, what is the probability that they will not consume the products from the soup kitchens?d. If the family does not consume products from soup kitchens, what is the probability that it will spend less than 8 soles per…
- A company organizes its sales into territories, each assigned to one sales representative. An analyst theorizes that the on-the-job experience level of the sales rep may be related to the amount of sales in each territory. The analyst decided to use the time the sales reps had been employed at the company to predict sales. After taking a random sample of sales territories, the analyst measured the last quarter's Sales in dollars and the Experience the sales rep had at the company in months. Here are the three tables from the regression results: Regression Statistics Multiple R R Square Adjusted R Square Standard Error Observations ANOVA Regression Residual Total Intercept Experience (months) 0.5966 0.3559 0.339 497.9058 40 df 1 38 39 Coefficients 6.6108 SS 5205388.04 5205388.04 9420585.51 Standard Error 4250.9742 180.2332 14625973.55 1.4427 How many territories are in the sample? 247910.15 t Stat MS 23.586 4.5822 P-value 2.71E-24 4.85E-05 F 20.9971 Lower 95% Upper 95% 3886.1113…Psychologists Erik Erikson suggested that individuals go through eight developmental stages of life. Erikson believed that at stage 8 (age 65 to death), an adult's fear of death can be predicted by the satisfaction they feel when reflecting back on their lives. To investigate, a psychiatrist interviewed a random sample of adults age 65 and older, and scored them on their satisfaction with their lives and their fear of death. The psychiatrist wants to confirm Erikson's theory. What can be concluded with a = 0.01? fear of death satisfied 4 3 4 2 2 10 3 2 4 7 3 4 8. 4 a) Select and compute the appropriate statistic. ---Select--- b) Input the appropriate value(s) to make a decision about Ho. p-value X ; Decision: Fail to reject H0 v c) Using the SPSS results, compute the corresponding effect size(s) and indicate magnitude(s). If not appropriate, input and/or select "na" below.. Effect Size = 0.266 ; Magnitude: na d) Make an interpretation based on the results. More life satisfaction…A researcher is interested in the effects of cocaine on learning. A group of rats is randomly assigned to receive either cocaine or a non-harmful saline solution. The rats are taught how to run a maze. The cocaine rats need to be reared away from the control group rats, so they are handled and taught by one experimenter, and the control group rats are handled and taught by another experimenter. The results showed that the control group rats learned how to run the maze more quickly than the cocaine rats. 1. What is the independent variable? 2. What is the dependent variable? 3. What is the confounding? 4. How could the confounding be fixed?
