Suppose that Portugal and Germany both produce fish and shoes. Portugal's opportunity cost of producing a pair of shoes is 4 pounds of fish while Germany's opportunity cost of producing a pair of shoes is 9 pounds of fish. By comparing the opportunity cost of producing shoes in the two countries, you can tell that Portugal has a comparative advantage in the production of shoes and Germany has a comparative advantage in the production of fish. Suppose that Portugal and Germany consider trading shoes and fish with each other. Portugal can gain from specialization and trade as long as it receives more than 4 pounds of fish for each pair of shoes it exports to Germany. Similarly, Germany can gain from trade as long as it receives more than 1/9 pair of shoes for each pound of fish it exports to Portugal.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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Suppose that Portugal and Germany both produce fish and shoes. Portugal's opportunity cost of producing a pair of shoes is 4 pounds of fish while
Germany's opportunity cost of producing a pair of shoes is 9 pounds of fish.
By comparing the opportunity cost of producing shoes in the two countries, you can tell that Portugal has a comparative advantage in the
production of shoes and Germany has a comparative advantage in the production of fish.
Suppose that Portugal and Germany consider trading shoes and fish with each other. Portugal can gain from specialization and trade as long as it
receives more than 4 pounds of fish for each pair of shoes exports to Germany. Similarly, Germany can gain from trade as long as it receives
more than 1/9 pair of shoes for each pound of fish it exports to Portugal.
Based on your answer to the last question, which of the following prices of trade (that is, price of shoes in terms of fish) would allow both Germany
and Portugal to gain from trade? Check all that apply.
O 1 pound of fish per pair of shoes
3 pounds of fish per pair of shoes
5 pounds of fish per pair of shoes
6 pounds of fish per pair of shoes
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose that Portugal and Germany both produce fish and shoes. Portugal's opportunity cost of producing a pair of shoes is 4 pounds of fish while Germany's opportunity cost of producing a pair of shoes is 9 pounds of fish. By comparing the opportunity cost of producing shoes in the two countries, you can tell that Portugal has a comparative advantage in the production of shoes and Germany has a comparative advantage in the production of fish. Suppose that Portugal and Germany consider trading shoes and fish with each other. Portugal can gain from specialization and trade as long as it receives more than 4 pounds of fish for each pair of shoes exports to Germany. Similarly, Germany can gain from trade as long as it receives more than 1/9 pair of shoes for each pound of fish it exports to Portugal. Based on your answer to the last question, which of the following prices of trade (that is, price of shoes in terms of fish) would allow both Germany and Portugal to gain from trade? Check all that apply. O 1 pound of fish per pair of shoes 3 pounds of fish per pair of shoes 5 pounds of fish per pair of shoes 6 pounds of fish per pair of shoes
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