Solve the Neumann problem Ди — 0 Uz(0, y) = 0, Uz(7, y) = D, cos(ny) Uy(x, 0) = 0, u,(x, T) = 0 0 < x, y < ™ 0 < y < T 0 < x

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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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## Neumann Boundary Value Problem

### Problem Statement

Solve the following Neumann boundary value problem:

\[
\begin{cases} 
\Delta u = 0 \\

u_x(0,y) = 0, \quad u_x(\pi,y) = \sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{\cos(ny)}{n^2} \\

u_y(x,0) = 0, \quad u_y(x,\pi) = 0 
\end{cases}
\]

### Domain

The solution \( u(x,y) \) is sought within the domain:

\[ 0 < x, y < \pi \]

### Explanation

1. **Laplace’s Equation (\(\Delta u = 0\))**: The function \( u(x,y) \) satisfies Laplace's equation, indicating that it is a harmonic function within the given domain.

2. **Neumann Boundary Conditions**:
   - On the left boundary \((x=0)\) and right boundary \((x=\pi)\):
     \[
     u_x(0, y) = 0, \quad u_x(\pi, y) = \sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{\cos(ny)}{n^2}
     \]
   - On the bottom boundary \((y=0)\) and top boundary \((y=\pi)\):
     \[
     u_y(x, 0) = 0, \quad u_y(x, \pi) = 0
     \]

### Boundary Conditions

This setup involves:
- Homogeneous Neumann conditions on the left and bottom boundaries.
- Non-homogeneous Neumann condition on the right boundary.
- Homogeneous Neumann condition on the top boundary.

### Graphs and Diagrams

There are no additional graphs or diagrams in this problem statement. The focus is on solving for the function \( u(x, y) \) that satisfies the given differential equation and boundary conditions within the specified domain.
Transcribed Image Text:## Neumann Boundary Value Problem ### Problem Statement Solve the following Neumann boundary value problem: \[ \begin{cases} \Delta u = 0 \\ u_x(0,y) = 0, \quad u_x(\pi,y) = \sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{\cos(ny)}{n^2} \\ u_y(x,0) = 0, \quad u_y(x,\pi) = 0 \end{cases} \] ### Domain The solution \( u(x,y) \) is sought within the domain: \[ 0 < x, y < \pi \] ### Explanation 1. **Laplace’s Equation (\(\Delta u = 0\))**: The function \( u(x,y) \) satisfies Laplace's equation, indicating that it is a harmonic function within the given domain. 2. **Neumann Boundary Conditions**: - On the left boundary \((x=0)\) and right boundary \((x=\pi)\): \[ u_x(0, y) = 0, \quad u_x(\pi, y) = \sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{\cos(ny)}{n^2} \] - On the bottom boundary \((y=0)\) and top boundary \((y=\pi)\): \[ u_y(x, 0) = 0, \quad u_y(x, \pi) = 0 \] ### Boundary Conditions This setup involves: - Homogeneous Neumann conditions on the left and bottom boundaries. - Non-homogeneous Neumann condition on the right boundary. - Homogeneous Neumann condition on the top boundary. ### Graphs and Diagrams There are no additional graphs or diagrams in this problem statement. The focus is on solving for the function \( u(x, y) \) that satisfies the given differential equation and boundary conditions within the specified domain.
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