Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Oak Mart, a producer of solid oak tables, reports the following data from its second year of business. Sales price per unit $ Units produced this year Units sold this year 300 per unit 115,000 units 118,250 units 3,250 units Units in beginning-year inventory Beginning inventory costs Variable (3,250 units x $135) Fixed (3,250 units x $80) Total Manufacturing costs this year Direct materials Direct labor Overhead costs this year Variable overhead Fixed overhead Selling and administrative costs this year Variable Fixed $ 438,750 260,000 $ 698,750 $ $ $3,000,000 $7,400,000 $1,300,000 4,400,000 48 per unit 64 per unit

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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### Required Information

#### The following information applies to the questions displayed below.
Oak Mart, a producer of solid oak tables, reports the following data from its second year of business:

- **Sales price per unit:** $300 per unit
- **Units produced this year:** 115,000 units
- **Units sold this year:** 118,250 units
- **Units in beginning-year inventory:** 3,250 units

#### Beginning inventory costs:
- **Variable (3,250 units x $135):** $438,750
- **Fixed (3,250 units x $80):** $260,000
- **Total:** $698,750

#### Manufacturing costs this year:
- **Direct materials:** $48 per unit
- **Direct labor:** $64 per unit
- **Overhead costs this year:**
  - **Variable overhead:** $3,000,000
  - **Fixed overhead:** $7,400,000

#### Selling and administrative costs this year:
- **Variable:** $1,300,000
- **Fixed:** $4,400,000

---

### Task:
1. Prepare the current-year income statement for the company using absorption costing.

#### (Navigation buttons: "Oak Mart Company," "Prev," "4 of 5," "Next")
Transcribed Image Text:### Required Information #### The following information applies to the questions displayed below. Oak Mart, a producer of solid oak tables, reports the following data from its second year of business: - **Sales price per unit:** $300 per unit - **Units produced this year:** 115,000 units - **Units sold this year:** 118,250 units - **Units in beginning-year inventory:** 3,250 units #### Beginning inventory costs: - **Variable (3,250 units x $135):** $438,750 - **Fixed (3,250 units x $80):** $260,000 - **Total:** $698,750 #### Manufacturing costs this year: - **Direct materials:** $48 per unit - **Direct labor:** $64 per unit - **Overhead costs this year:** - **Variable overhead:** $3,000,000 - **Fixed overhead:** $7,400,000 #### Selling and administrative costs this year: - **Variable:** $1,300,000 - **Fixed:** $4,400,000 --- ### Task: 1. Prepare the current-year income statement for the company using absorption costing. #### (Navigation buttons: "Oak Mart Company," "Prev," "4 of 5," "Next")
### Cost Accounting: Income Statement under Variable and Absorption Costing

Below is a detailed example of an income statement under variable and absorption costing methods:

#### Manufacturing Costs for the Year:
- **Direct materials**: $5,520,000
- **Direct labor**: $7,360,000
- **Variable overhead costs**: $3,000,000
- **Fixed overhead costs**: $7,400,000

#### Less: Ending Inventory
- Note: For this example, ending inventory is $0.

#### Cost of Goods Sold (COGS)
- **Total**: $23,978,750

#### Gross Margin
- **Total**: $11,496,250

#### Selling General and Administrative Expenses
1. **Variable selling and administrative expenses**: $1,300,000
2. **Fixed selling and administrative costs**: $4,400,000

**Total Selling General and Administrative Expenses**: $5,700,000

#### Net Income (Loss)
- **Total**: [This value is left blank in the provided image]

#### Additional Information
- **Net income under variable costing** is higher than net income under absorption costing by: [Value highlighted but not specified in the image]
- **Fixed costs added to (subtracted from) inventory**: [Value highlighted but not specified in the image]

### Explanation of Graphs and Diagrams

There are no graphs or diagrams in the provided image; it consists solely of tabulated numerical data and headers related to financial accounting. The table calculates crucial components of cost accounting, comparing variable and absorption costing methods for a clearer understanding of net income variations.

For detailed learning, this would be followed by deeper explanations of how each costing method affects net income and inventory valuations. The fixed costs highlighted could have a further breakdown explaining their impact on inventory and profit margins under different costing methods.

### Navigation Instruction
- **Page Navigation**: 
  - Current Page: 4 out of 5
  - Options to move to Previous (Prev) or Next page available.

Feel free to explore further pages for more in-depth examples and explanations related to this topic.
Transcribed Image Text:### Cost Accounting: Income Statement under Variable and Absorption Costing Below is a detailed example of an income statement under variable and absorption costing methods: #### Manufacturing Costs for the Year: - **Direct materials**: $5,520,000 - **Direct labor**: $7,360,000 - **Variable overhead costs**: $3,000,000 - **Fixed overhead costs**: $7,400,000 #### Less: Ending Inventory - Note: For this example, ending inventory is $0. #### Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) - **Total**: $23,978,750 #### Gross Margin - **Total**: $11,496,250 #### Selling General and Administrative Expenses 1. **Variable selling and administrative expenses**: $1,300,000 2. **Fixed selling and administrative costs**: $4,400,000 **Total Selling General and Administrative Expenses**: $5,700,000 #### Net Income (Loss) - **Total**: [This value is left blank in the provided image] #### Additional Information - **Net income under variable costing** is higher than net income under absorption costing by: [Value highlighted but not specified in the image] - **Fixed costs added to (subtracted from) inventory**: [Value highlighted but not specified in the image] ### Explanation of Graphs and Diagrams There are no graphs or diagrams in the provided image; it consists solely of tabulated numerical data and headers related to financial accounting. The table calculates crucial components of cost accounting, comparing variable and absorption costing methods for a clearer understanding of net income variations. For detailed learning, this would be followed by deeper explanations of how each costing method affects net income and inventory valuations. The fixed costs highlighted could have a further breakdown explaining their impact on inventory and profit margins under different costing methods. ### Navigation Instruction - **Page Navigation**: - Current Page: 4 out of 5 - Options to move to Previous (Prev) or Next page available. Feel free to explore further pages for more in-depth examples and explanations related to this topic.
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