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Please read the document and answer questions question 5
amoun
2. What is propaganda?
Propaganda is the systematic effort to shape people's beliefs to achieve specific goals.
3. Describe the changing role of women during the First World War. What type of
work is expected? What struggles did they have?
Many women worked outside the home, but the jobs the limited. Women went
from skilled jobs to high skilled jobs. Women were restricted to low-paying jobs
such as teaching, domestic work, and low-skilled factory work. But as soon as the
war started and many men signed up to battle it, women steeped in and they ran
farms, businesses, and their families. And when employers were short on staff,
they begin hiring women to do skilled work such as making munitions. But the
problems they faced while working in the skilled work areas was that they were
only being paid a fraction of what men were being paid.
4. What was the War Measures Act? Who was seen as "enemy aliens"?
The War Measures Act was a federal law that gave the Canadian government
additional capabilities during periods of "war, invasion, and insurrection. More
the 800,000 people were enemy aliens. Germany, Austro-Hungarian, and
Ukraine we classified as enemy aliens
5. What is conscription? Why was it necessary for Borden to put this policy in
place? What groups opposed conscription and why?
Transcribed Image Text:amoun 2. What is propaganda? Propaganda is the systematic effort to shape people's beliefs to achieve specific goals. 3. Describe the changing role of women during the First World War. What type of work is expected? What struggles did they have? Many women worked outside the home, but the jobs the limited. Women went from skilled jobs to high skilled jobs. Women were restricted to low-paying jobs such as teaching, domestic work, and low-skilled factory work. But as soon as the war started and many men signed up to battle it, women steeped in and they ran farms, businesses, and their families. And when employers were short on staff, they begin hiring women to do skilled work such as making munitions. But the problems they faced while working in the skilled work areas was that they were only being paid a fraction of what men were being paid. 4. What was the War Measures Act? Who was seen as "enemy aliens"? The War Measures Act was a federal law that gave the Canadian government additional capabilities during periods of "war, invasion, and insurrection. More the 800,000 people were enemy aliens. Germany, Austro-Hungarian, and Ukraine we classified as enemy aliens 5. What is conscription? Why was it necessary for Borden to put this policy in place? What groups opposed conscription and why?
CONSCRIPTION
When World War I began, the government had no problem persuading
Canadians to enlist in the Armed Forces. But by 1916, people had
learned about conditions at the front from newspaper accounts and from
wounded veterans who had returned home. Many families had lost loved
ones, and the casualty lists published in Canadian newspapers were
making the human costs of the war clear. In addition, many Canadians
had landed high-paying jobs in the war industries.
As a result of these factors, enlistment campaigns started falling short of
their targets, so that soldiers lost in battle could not be replaced. At the same
time, Britain was pressing the government to provide more reinforcements.
Examine the statistics in Figure 5-22 and think about the battles
Canadian troops were involved in during 1917. Why might enlistments
have spiked in May and June? Why would casualties have been higher in
April, May, and November?
To make up the shortfall, the government of Prime Minister Robert
Borden passed the Military Service Act in July 1917. The act introduced
conscription
those with family members serving overseas, supported the act. But others
including Liberal leader and former prime minister Wilfrid Laurier, were
outraged at the idea of forcing people to fight.
Violent protests and riots erupted, especially in Quebec, where
francophones were nearly unanimous in opposing the act. The
conscription issue created distrust between anglophone and francophone
Canadians. Francophones felt deeply about the issue. They were a
minority in Canada, and many believed that the anglophone majority was
not respecting their rights.
Although the conscription issue divided the country, it made little
difference to the war effort. By the end of the war, only about 24 000 of
those who fought overseas were conscripts.
Figure 5-22 Canadian Enlistments
and Casualties, 1917
Monthe
Enlistments Casualtics
January
9194
4396
February
6809
1250
March
6640
6161
April
5530
13 477
May
6407
13 457
June
6348
7931
July
3882
7906
August
3117
13 232
September
5588
10 990
October
4884
5929
November
4019
30 741
December
3921
7476
- forced military service. Many Canadians, especially
TOTAL
62 810
95 246
VOICES
It has often been wondered why
the people of Quebec have not
volunteered in large numbers. I
am sure that not one man in the
province of Quebec has any relatives
native of France...I think it may
bo toithfulhy said on the other hand
Transcribed Image Text:CONSCRIPTION When World War I began, the government had no problem persuading Canadians to enlist in the Armed Forces. But by 1916, people had learned about conditions at the front from newspaper accounts and from wounded veterans who had returned home. Many families had lost loved ones, and the casualty lists published in Canadian newspapers were making the human costs of the war clear. In addition, many Canadians had landed high-paying jobs in the war industries. As a result of these factors, enlistment campaigns started falling short of their targets, so that soldiers lost in battle could not be replaced. At the same time, Britain was pressing the government to provide more reinforcements. Examine the statistics in Figure 5-22 and think about the battles Canadian troops were involved in during 1917. Why might enlistments have spiked in May and June? Why would casualties have been higher in April, May, and November? To make up the shortfall, the government of Prime Minister Robert Borden passed the Military Service Act in July 1917. The act introduced conscription those with family members serving overseas, supported the act. But others including Liberal leader and former prime minister Wilfrid Laurier, were outraged at the idea of forcing people to fight. Violent protests and riots erupted, especially in Quebec, where francophones were nearly unanimous in opposing the act. The conscription issue created distrust between anglophone and francophone Canadians. Francophones felt deeply about the issue. They were a minority in Canada, and many believed that the anglophone majority was not respecting their rights. Although the conscription issue divided the country, it made little difference to the war effort. By the end of the war, only about 24 000 of those who fought overseas were conscripts. Figure 5-22 Canadian Enlistments and Casualties, 1917 Monthe Enlistments Casualtics January 9194 4396 February 6809 1250 March 6640 6161 April 5530 13 477 May 6407 13 457 June 6348 7931 July 3882 7906 August 3117 13 232 September 5588 10 990 October 4884 5929 November 4019 30 741 December 3921 7476 - forced military service. Many Canadians, especially TOTAL 62 810 95 246 VOICES It has often been wondered why the people of Quebec have not volunteered in large numbers. I am sure that not one man in the province of Quebec has any relatives native of France...I think it may bo toithfulhy said on the other hand
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