ollowing are the items in the UK’s 2014 balance of payments (£ billions) Exports of goods............................................................................ 292.2 Exports of services.......................................................................... 215.0 Direct and portfolio UK net investment abroad ............................ –24.8 Reserves (adding to = –ve)............................................................... –7.1 Other (mainly short-term) financial inflows to UK.......................... 35.0 Other (mainly short-term) financial outflows from UK................. 100.3 Capital transfers to UK from abroad.................................................. 2.4 Capital transfers abroad from the UK................................................ 1.4 Net incomes and current transfers from/to abroad......................... –70.4 Imports of goods............................................................................ 413.4 Imports of services.......................................................................... 129.0 Direct and portfolio net investment in the UK from abroa

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The following are the items in the UK’s 2014 balance of payments (£ billions)

Exports of goods............................................................................ 292.2

Exports of services.......................................................................... 215.0

Direct and portfolio UK net investment abroad ............................ –24.8

Reserves (adding to = –ve)............................................................... –7.1

Other (mainly short-term) financial inflows to UK.......................... 35.0

Other (mainly short-term) financial outflows from UK................. 100.3

Capital transfers to UK from abroad.................................................. 2.4

Capital transfers abroad from the UK................................................ 1.4

Net incomes and current transfers from/to abroad......................... –70.4

Imports of goods............................................................................ 413.4

Imports of services.......................................................................... 129.0

Direct and portfolio net investment in the UK from abroad.......... 151.9

Using the table above, work out the figures for the UK for the following

 

(d)   The direct and portfolio investment balance...................................................................................

        (e)    The financial account balance..................................................................................................

        (f)    Net errors and omissions..........................................................................................................

5.
The following shows how the UK's balance of payments account is set out.
CREDITS
DEBITS
(1) Exports of goods
(2) Imports of goods
1-2 = Balance on trade in goods
(4) Imports of services
3-4 = Balance on trade in services
(1 – 2) + (3 – 4) = Balance on trade in goods and services
(3) Exports of services
Incomes and current transfers from abroad
(6) Incomes and current transfers going abroad
5 – 6 = Other income flows
(1- 2) + (3- 4) + (5-б) %3D Сurent account balaпce
(7) Transfers of capital to UK from abroad
(8) Transfers of capital abroad from UK
7-8 Сарital account balance
(9) Direct and portfolio net investment in the
(10) Direct and portfolio UK net investment
abroad
UK from abroad
(11) Other (mainly short-term) financial inflows (12) Other (mainly short-term) financial
to UK
outflows from UK
either (13) Drawing on reserves
or (14) Adding to reserves
(9 – 10) + (11- 12) + (either 13 or 14) = Financial account balance
Current account balance + Capital account balance + Financial account balance
= Overall balance of payments
Overall balance of payments plus net errors and omissions = 0
Transcribed Image Text:5. The following shows how the UK's balance of payments account is set out. CREDITS DEBITS (1) Exports of goods (2) Imports of goods 1-2 = Balance on trade in goods (4) Imports of services 3-4 = Balance on trade in services (1 – 2) + (3 – 4) = Balance on trade in goods and services (3) Exports of services Incomes and current transfers from abroad (6) Incomes and current transfers going abroad 5 – 6 = Other income flows (1- 2) + (3- 4) + (5-б) %3D Сurent account balaпce (7) Transfers of capital to UK from abroad (8) Transfers of capital abroad from UK 7-8 Сарital account balance (9) Direct and portfolio net investment in the (10) Direct and portfolio UK net investment abroad UK from abroad (11) Other (mainly short-term) financial inflows (12) Other (mainly short-term) financial to UK outflows from UK either (13) Drawing on reserves or (14) Adding to reserves (9 – 10) + (11- 12) + (either 13 or 14) = Financial account balance Current account balance + Capital account balance + Financial account balance = Overall balance of payments Overall balance of payments plus net errors and omissions = 0
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