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MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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The College Board provided comparisons of Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT) scores based on the highest level of education attained by the test taker's parents. A research hypothesis was that students whose parents had attained a higher level of education would on average score higher on the SAT. The overall mean SAT math score was 514. SAT math scores for independent samples of students follow. The first sample shows the SAT math test scores for students whose parents are college graduates with a bachelor's degree. The second sample shows the SAT math test scores for students whose parents are high school graduates but do not have a college degree. College Grads 485 487 518 517 650 542 570 426 566 499 588 562 497 448 592 453 High School Grads 442 492 580 478 479 425 486 485 528 390 524 535 (b) What is the point estimate of the difference between the means for the two populations? (c) Find the value of the test statistic. (Round your answer…
The Bureau of Labor Statistics reports that the official unemployment rate for Black people was 10.4% and 4.7% for White people in February 2015. Select all correct answers for this question. O The samples of white and black people are independent. The explanatory variable is the unemployment rate. The response variable is the unemployment rate. The response variable is race.
UBS Wealth Management UK periodically ask their customers to evaluate their financial consultants and services. The higher the customer rating, the better the perceived service. The maximum rating is 7. Independent samples of two financial consultants are given below. Consultant A has 10 years' experience, Consultant B has 1 years' experience. Use α = 0.05 and test to see whether the consultant with more experience has the higher population mean service rating. Consultant A Consultant B N1 = 16 N2 = 10 Mean1 = 6.82 Mean2 = 6.25 S1= 0.64 S2 = 0.75 State the null and alternative hypothesis, Compute the value of the test statistic. What is the p-value? What is your conclusion?
The U.S. Department of Transportation, National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, reported that 77% of all fatally injured automobile drivers were intoxicated. A random sample of 52 records of automobile driver fatalities in a certain county showed that 35 involved an intoxicated driver. Do these data indicate that the population proportion of driver fatalities related to alcohol is less than 77% in Kit Carson County? Use ? = 0.10. What is the value of the sample test statistic? (Round your answer to two decimal places.)=__ (c)Find the P-value of the test statistic. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)=__
A director of research for a radio company conducted a survey of listener preferences and collected information on demographics as well as preferred music. When reviewing the results, he discarded all responses in which a non-Hispanic listener chose Spanish-language music as the favorite genre. Is this an acceptable practice in statistics? Why or why not? Please use terminology associated with statistical practices to explain your answer.
Past studies have indicated that the percentage of smokers was estimated to be about 34%. Given the new smoking cessation programs that have been implemented, you now believe that the percentage of smokers has reduced. You randomly surveyed 1783 people and found that 553 smoke. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the percentage of smokers has reduced.
A Deloitte employment survey asked a sample of human resource executives how their company planned to change its workforce over the next 12 months. A categorical response variable showed three options: the company plans to hire and add to the number of employees, the company plans no change in the number of employees, or the company plans to lay off and reduce the number of employees. Another categorical variable indicated if the company was private or public. Sample data for 180 companies are summarized as follows. Employment Plan Company Private Public Add Employees 37 32 No Change 19 34 Lay Off Employees 16 42 1) Conduct a test of independence to determine if the employment plan for the next 12 months is independent of the type of company. State the null and alternative hypotheses. A) H0: Employment plan is not mutually exclusive from the type of company. Ha: Employment plan is mutually exclusive from the type of company. B) H0: Employment plan is not independent of…
Researchers examined the influence of a television program on children's aggressiveness. The number of aggressive responses was measured during an observation period after viewing the television program. Imagine that the known national average for number of aggressive responses typically performed by children who do not watch television is 6.847. Use the data below to conduct an analysis to determine if the number of aggressive responses on average is different from the national average. The data for this study can be found below, answer questions based on data. What is the null and alternative hypotheses in words and symbols? Is the assumption(s) met? Please explain your answer and proceed with the analysis even if the assumption(s) is not met. What do you conclude from your analysis? Based on your response in “c” above, identify and explain the type of error you could be making. responses 9 4 11 12 14 7 12 10 11 8 14 12 8 12 7 10 10 9 5…
A researcher is looking at the relationship between rates of lung cancer and smoking status. they collect a group of smokers and non-smokers and record a binary measurement of whether or not the person has or has had lung cancer. Which statistical method should be used to test the relationship between these two variables?
2. Determine the level of significance and the direction of test. 3. Test Statistics: