Inflation Rate (n) 15.0% 14.0% 13.0% 12.0% 11.0% 10.0% 9.0% 8.0% 7.0% 6.0% 5.0% 4.0% 3.0% 2.0% 1.0% 0.0% 0 LRAS 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 7,000 8,000 9,000 10,000 11,000 Real GDP (Y) AD SRAS 12,000 13,000 14,000 15,000 16,000 17,000 18,000 19,000 20,000 Forget about the previous question. Short Run and Consider the graph above. It is also in the files folder under the name the Long Run. The graph pertains to a hypothetical country. The central bank in this country (also called the Fed) follows an inflation targeting policy. The current target inflation rate in 8 percent. The natural rate of unemployment is 5 percent and Okun's alpha is 8.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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ISBN:9780190931919
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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ered Question 11
Inflation Rate (n)
15.0%
14.0%
13.0%
12.0%
11.0%
10.0%
9.0%
8.0%
7.0%
6.0%
5.0%
4.0%
3.0%
2.0%
1.0%
0.0%
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5.000
3,000
real GDP will equal
000 9
6,000
0002
7,000
8,000
9,000
000'0
LRAS
3 11,000
12,000
Real GDP (Y)
Moreover, the cyclical unemployment will equal
AD
Forget about the previous question.
Consider the graph above. It is also in the files folder under the name Short
Run
and
the Long Run. The graph pertains to a hypothetical country. The central bank in this
country (also called the Fed) follows an inflation targeting policy. The current target
inflation rate in 8 percent. The natural rate of unemployment is 5 percent and Okun's
alpha is 8.
SRAS
13,000
14,000
15,000
16,000
17,000
18,000
19,000
20,000
A pandemic comes and many people decide to retire out of fear of infection. This
causes the labor force to decrease. As a result, LRAS shifts to the left by 2,000 units.
In the short run, many people might confuse this with a recession. However, in the
short run, this event will cause the inflation rate to equal
percent.
units, equal to potential.
percent and the
Transcribed Image Text:ered Question 11 Inflation Rate (n) 15.0% 14.0% 13.0% 12.0% 11.0% 10.0% 9.0% 8.0% 7.0% 6.0% 5.0% 4.0% 3.0% 2.0% 1.0% 0.0% 0 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5.000 3,000 real GDP will equal 000 9 6,000 0002 7,000 8,000 9,000 000'0 LRAS 3 11,000 12,000 Real GDP (Y) Moreover, the cyclical unemployment will equal AD Forget about the previous question. Consider the graph above. It is also in the files folder under the name Short Run and the Long Run. The graph pertains to a hypothetical country. The central bank in this country (also called the Fed) follows an inflation targeting policy. The current target inflation rate in 8 percent. The natural rate of unemployment is 5 percent and Okun's alpha is 8. SRAS 13,000 14,000 15,000 16,000 17,000 18,000 19,000 20,000 A pandemic comes and many people decide to retire out of fear of infection. This causes the labor force to decrease. As a result, LRAS shifts to the left by 2,000 units. In the short run, many people might confuse this with a recession. However, in the short run, this event will cause the inflation rate to equal percent. units, equal to potential. percent and the
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