he error in the traverse operation he actual distance by which the traverse fails to c me distance between the starting and end point of he bearings observed are unaffected by local attr

Structural Analysis
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337630931
Author:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Publisher:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Chapter2: Loads On Structures
Section: Chapter Questions
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In a traverse survey, closing errors means
O a. the error in the traverse operation
O b. the actual distance by which the traverse fails to close
O c. the distance between the starting and end point of an open traverse
O d. the bearings observed are unaffected by local attraction
?
Transcribed Image Text:In a traverse survey, closing errors means O a. the error in the traverse operation O b. the actual distance by which the traverse fails to close O c. the distance between the starting and end point of an open traverse O d. the bearings observed are unaffected by local attraction ?
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