Find the cell potential of a galvanic cell based on the following reduction half-reactions at 25°C.     Cd2 + 2e > Cd     Pb2 + 2e > Pb     Where [Cd2+] = 0.020 M and [Pb2+] = 0.200 M 2. For the same reaction, calculate the equilibrium concentration of [Pb2+] if [Cd2+] = 0.020 M. References/Given Values (use the photo as well for reference):  Faraday’s Constant: F = 96,485 C/mol e-;                                                                  .  Universal Gas Constant = 8.31447 J/mol-K                                                         .

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1. Find the cell potential of a galvanic cell based on the following reduction half-reactions at 25°C.
    Cd2 + 2e > Cd
    Pb2 + 2e > Pb
    Where [Cd2+] = 0.020 M and [Pb2+] = 0.200 M

2. For the same reaction, calculate the equilibrium concentration of [Pb2+] if [Cd2+] = 0.020 M.

References/Given Values (use the photo as well for reference): 
Faraday’s Constant: F = 96,485 C/mol e-;                                                                  .  Universal Gas Constant = 8.31447 J/mol-K                                                         .          Standard Temperature = 298.15K (25°C)

Standard reduction potentials for some common metals - for aqueous
solutions of ions at 1.0 M concentration at 25 °C and H2 gas at 1.0 atm
pressure and 25°C
Reduction Half-Cell Equation
Li+ + 1e-
K+ + 1e-
Ba²+ + 2e
Ca²+ + 2e-
Na+ + 1e-
Mg²+ + 2e-
Al3+ + Зе
Zn²+ + 2e-
Cr3+ + Зе
Fe²+ + 2e-
Cd²+ + 2e-
Ni2+ + 2e-
Sn²+ + 2e- ←
Pb²+ + 2e-
↑ | I | I | I | I | I | I | 1
2 H+ + 2e
Cu²+ + 2e-
Li
K
1
Ba
Ca
Na
Mg
AI
Zn
Cr
Fe
Cd
Ni
H2
Cu
2 Hg
Hg₂²+ + 2e →→
Ag+ + 1e-
Hg2+ + 2e-
Au³+ + 3e- → Au
Ag
Hg
sn
Pb
E° (v)
-3.04
-2.92
-2.91
-2.87
-2.71
-2.36
-1.66
-0.76
-0.74
-0.44
-0.40
-0.25
-0.14
-0.13
0.00
+0.34
+0.79
+0.80
+0.85
+1.42
Transcribed Image Text:Standard reduction potentials for some common metals - for aqueous solutions of ions at 1.0 M concentration at 25 °C and H2 gas at 1.0 atm pressure and 25°C Reduction Half-Cell Equation Li+ + 1e- K+ + 1e- Ba²+ + 2e Ca²+ + 2e- Na+ + 1e- Mg²+ + 2e- Al3+ + Зе Zn²+ + 2e- Cr3+ + Зе Fe²+ + 2e- Cd²+ + 2e- Ni2+ + 2e- Sn²+ + 2e- ← Pb²+ + 2e- ↑ | I | I | I | I | I | I | 1 2 H+ + 2e Cu²+ + 2e- Li K 1 Ba Ca Na Mg AI Zn Cr Fe Cd Ni H2 Cu 2 Hg Hg₂²+ + 2e →→ Ag+ + 1e- Hg2+ + 2e- Au³+ + 3e- → Au Ag Hg sn Pb E° (v) -3.04 -2.92 -2.91 -2.87 -2.71 -2.36 -1.66 -0.76 -0.74 -0.44 -0.40 -0.25 -0.14 -0.13 0.00 +0.34 +0.79 +0.80 +0.85 +1.42
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