Demand for walnut fudge ice cream at the Sweet Cream Dairy can be approximated by a normal distribution with a mean of 20 gallons per week and a standard deviation of 3.0 gallons per week. The new manager desires a service level of 90 percent. Lead time is two days, and the dairy is open seven days a week. (Hint. Work in terms of weeks.) Use Table B and Table 81.

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
Publisher:Sheldon Ross
Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...
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Demand for walnut fudge ice cream at the Sweet Cream Dairy can be approximated by a normal distribution with a mean of 20 gallons
per week and a standard deviation of 3.0 gallons per week. The new manager desires a service level of 90 percent. Lead time is two
days, and the dairy is open seven days a week. (Hint. Work in terms of weeks.)
Use Table B and Table 81.
Transcribed Image Text:Demand for walnut fudge ice cream at the Sweet Cream Dairy can be approximated by a normal distribution with a mean of 20 gallons per week and a standard deviation of 3.0 gallons per week. The new manager desires a service level of 90 percent. Lead time is two days, and the dairy is open seven days a week. (Hint. Work in terms of weeks.) Use Table B and Table 81.
b-2. What is the probability of experiencing a stockout before this order arrives? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your
final answer to the nearest whole percent.)
Probabilly
92 %
c. Suppose the manager is using the ROP model described in part a. One day after placing an order with the supplier, the manager
receives a call from the supplier that the order will be delayed because of problems at the supplier's plant. The supplier promises to
have the order there in two days. After hanging up, the manager checks the supply of walnut fudge ice cream and finds that 2 gallons
have been sold since the order was placed. Assuming the supplier's promise is valid, what is the probability that the dairy will run out
of this flavor before the shipment arrives? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to the nearest whole
percent)
80%
Transcribed Image Text:b-2. What is the probability of experiencing a stockout before this order arrives? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to the nearest whole percent.) Probabilly 92 % c. Suppose the manager is using the ROP model described in part a. One day after placing an order with the supplier, the manager receives a call from the supplier that the order will be delayed because of problems at the supplier's plant. The supplier promises to have the order there in two days. After hanging up, the manager checks the supply of walnut fudge ice cream and finds that 2 gallons have been sold since the order was placed. Assuming the supplier's promise is valid, what is the probability that the dairy will run out of this flavor before the shipment arrives? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to the nearest whole percent) 80%
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