By what mechanisms has S. pneumoniae developed resistance to penicillin? Select one: O a. Alterations in the membrane proteins, leads to decreased antibiotic penetration O b. Mutation in the beta-lactamase producing gene conferring resistance O c. Alterations in the penicillin target sites O d. Mutation in the parC gene and/ or gyrA gene can prevent the antibiotic from recognising its enzyme targets. e. None of the answers

Biology (MindTap Course List)
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Chapter24: Viruses And Subviral Agents
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By what mechanisms has S. pneumoniae developed resistance to penicillin?
Select one:
O a. Alterations in the membrane proteins, leads to decreased antibiotic penetration
O b. Mutation in the beta-lactamase producing gene conferring resistance
O c. Alterations in the penicillin target sites
O d. Mutation in the parC gene and/ or gyrA gene can prevent the
antibiotic from recognising its enzyme targets.
e. None of the answers
Transcribed Image Text:By what mechanisms has S. pneumoniae developed resistance to penicillin? Select one: O a. Alterations in the membrane proteins, leads to decreased antibiotic penetration O b. Mutation in the beta-lactamase producing gene conferring resistance O c. Alterations in the penicillin target sites O d. Mutation in the parC gene and/ or gyrA gene can prevent the antibiotic from recognising its enzyme targets. e. None of the answers
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