Ammonia and oxygen react to form nitrogen and water, like this: 4NH, (g)+30,(g) 2N,(g)+6H,O(g) Suppose a mixture of NH3, O,, N, and H,O has come to equilibrium in a closed reaction vessel. Predict what change, any, the perturbations in the table below will cause in the composition of the mixture in the vessel. Also decide whether the equilibrium shifts to the right or left. perturbation change in composition shift in equilibrium O to the right The pressure of 0, will ? O to the left Some NH3 is added. The pressure of N2 will ? O (none) O to the right The pressure of NH3 will ? O to the left Some N, is removed. The pressure of O, will ? O (none)

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Ammonia and oxygen react to form nitrogen and water, like this:
4NH; (g)+30,(g)
2N,(g)+6H,0(g)
Suppose a mixture of NH3, O2, N, and H,O has come to equilibrium in a closed reaction vessel. Predict what change, if
any, the perturbations in the table below will cause in the composition of the mixture in the vessel. Also decide whether
the equilibrium shifts to the right or left.
perturbation
change in composition
shift in equilibrium
to the right
The pressure of O, will
to the left
Some NH, is added.
The pressure of N, will
(none)
to the right
The pressure of NH3 will
to the left
Some N, is removed.
The pressure of O2 will
?
O (none)
Transcribed Image Text:Ammonia and oxygen react to form nitrogen and water, like this: 4NH; (g)+30,(g) 2N,(g)+6H,0(g) Suppose a mixture of NH3, O2, N, and H,O has come to equilibrium in a closed reaction vessel. Predict what change, if any, the perturbations in the table below will cause in the composition of the mixture in the vessel. Also decide whether the equilibrium shifts to the right or left. perturbation change in composition shift in equilibrium to the right The pressure of O, will to the left Some NH, is added. The pressure of N, will (none) to the right The pressure of NH3 will to the left Some N, is removed. The pressure of O2 will ? O (none)
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