Addition or deletion of bases causes which kind of mutation? Select one: O a. Transversion O b. • Transition • Frameshift mutation O d. Transcription

Q: II. Identify what the mRNA, tRNA and amino acid for the DNA bases below. DNA bases below can be…

A: The mRNA and amino acids sequences can be deduced by DNA sequence. The mRNA sequences are…

Q: How many 3 base sequences are in the Genetic Code? 12 20 22 64

A: The DNA code is read by the cell in three-base groups. Each codon, or triplet of bases, determines…

Q: 36. Answer and explain

A: A codon is a three-nucleotide sequence of mRNA that corresponds to a specific amino acid or stop or…

Q: 1. Transcribe and translate the mutated DNA sequences, CIRCLE the mutation, and classify each type…

A: The change in the sequence of the genetic material of an organism that results in any heritable…

Q: Group A 1. What are the fates of base substitution mutation? 2. Describe the effects of intron phase…

A: NOTE-"As per our honor code, we are authorized to answer only two questions at a moment. As you have…

Q: Which of these are a DNA sequence are which are a protein? Column A Column B 1. A gene's promoter a.…

A: RNA polymerase - Enzyme used to convert DNA into mRNA. Introns - non-coding part of the gene. Exon -…

Q: Which of the following is FALSE about DNA methylation? O a. the base to be methylated is found in…

A: The CpG sites or CG sites are regions of DNA where a cytosine nucleotide is followed by the guanine…

Q: A particular DNA coding segment is ACGTTAGCCCCAGCT. Write the sequence of nucleotides in the…

A: Disclaimer: " It is assumed that the given coding strand is from 5' to 3' direction. The central…

Q: 4. Compare the DNA sequences of individuals with Alzheimer's disease and their family members. Two…

A: The amyloid beta precursor protein (APP) is coded by the APP gene that is located on the chromosome…

Q: 1. What would be the amino acid sequence encoded by the mRNA 5' C C A U G A C G U C G G A U C A A U…

A: Only proline amino acid form as second codon is stop codon here

Q: Which mutation would most likely cause the greatest impact

A: A mutation occurs when the DNA sequence modifies. Mutations can occur as a result of errors in DNA…

Q: C. Two mutations are known in the population, one shaded in yellow and one in blue, in the TEMPLATE…

A:

Q: Consider an image of an mRNA being translated. fMet GGG What was the sequence of the anticodon of…

A: Ribosome organizes the important process of translation ultimately catalyzing the reaction of…

Q: Match up the DNA mutation with its description: Silent a. a point mutation where one amino acid is…

A: Silent -  g) a point mutation where the amino acid sequence are unchanged Missense mutation -  a) a…

Q: Explain the differences between incorporated and replicated mutations Match the type of mutation…

A: Mutation is the changed in the DNA sequence or structure of the DNA. It is classified into numerical…

Q: 1. Describe the difference in the bands for the PCR and RT-PCR from the CD4+ T cells (ie. Make an…

A: PCR is a biochemical technique that is used for target-specific amplification of DNA. dsDNA is…

Q: 3. Explain the differences between a point mutation and a frameshift mutation.

A: Mutation - A mutation is the condition during which there is any damage to the gene / DNA as a…

Q: The gene for the primase enzyme is mutated and is nonfunctional. What is the result of such a…

A: DNA replication unlike transcription cannot start ab initio and requires a primer that is elongated…

Q: -35 consensus sequence: -10 consensus sequence (Pribnow box): Shine-Delgarno sequence in the…

A: At 10 sequences and 35 nucleotide sequences upstream from the coding sequence and Shine Dalgarno…

Q: A mutation in the Duchenne muscular dystrophy gene involves the deletion of two bases and their…

A: Boys are mostly affected by the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). It's an X-linked recessive…

Q: Match the process to mutation. a. mutation b. point mutation c. frameshift mutation f. nonsense…

A: There are various types of identified mutation which leads to alterations in genetic material…

Q: .What type of mutation is seen here? WT:                       5′-AUG GCU AGA GUU GAA  AAA-3′…

A: Note - Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you…

Q: )A scientist compares the sequence of a disease gene and a healthy gene and finds that these two…

A: The gene is the unit of heredity that is carried out from the parents to the offspring. This…

Q: Review Concept 17.1 Match the term and its description. Each term can only be used once. In this two…

A: Within each cell, the process of turning a gene into a protein is complicated and closely regulated.…

Q: Which of the following is/are a transition mutation(s)? (select any that apply) A to T   A to G   C…

A: Point mutations refer to the change of a single nucleotide. These can be single base substitution or…

Q: What are insertion and deletion mutations? Why might they be harmful to a cell?

A: The mutation is the sudden deleterious effects in the DNA sequences, they can arise when the DNA is…

Q: The gene for the primase enzyme is mutated and is nonfunctional. What is the result of such a…

A: The process associated with the duplication of genetic material or DNA can be described as…

Q: Describe  the most likely effect of genetic variations (beginning as mutations) in the following…

A: Genetic variations are caused due to several mutation in exposure to the chemicals and radiations.

Q: Differentiate between the elements of the following pairs:a. Transitions and transversionsb.…

A: The change that occurs in the sequence of DNA due to mistakes or due to environmental factors is…

Q: Identify the concept and importance of mutations. Select all that apply about mutations: Mutations…

A: Introduction Mutation can lead to various disorders such as cancer and a wide range of genetic…

Q: Imagine that ferredoxin is no longer able to participate in cyclic electron flow but is otherwise…

A: Note: As per Bartleby Guidelines For Remaining Answers Please Repost The Question. Introduction:…

Q: Differentiate between a point mutation and a gene mutation. Also, answer the following question: -…

A: Mutation  Sudden heritable change in genetic material or character of an organism is known as…

Q: QUESTION 3 DNA methylation O a. You cannot methylate DNA O b. Enhances O c. Represses O d. Represses…

A:

Q: A particular DNA coding segment is ACGTTAGCCCCAGCT. Write the sequence of nucleotides in the…

A: DNA is the genetic material present in our body and RNA encodes for protein molecules. DNA and RNA…

Q: 18. The DNA sequence M, shown below, is the sense strand form a coding region known to be a…

A: * Frameshift mutation is a mutation in which insertion or deletion of nucleotide occurs which…

Q: Write notes on two of the following -Inducible system of gene regulation - Eukaryotic DNA polymerase…

A: Gene regulation refers to turning genes on or off. Genes are necessary information the cell needs in…

Q: Which of the following is not a recoding event? O a. Bypassing O b. Reverse mutation Oc. Novel amino…

A: Deamination of adenosine bases in RNA results in transcripts that contain one or many inosine bases,…

Q: 18. While studying a human patient with hemophilia, you have discovered that the second exon of the…

A: Transposable elements also are known as jumping genes. These are those DNA sequences that can change…

Q: 6. The starting scquence of a gene changed from AUGTTCGACGTG, to AUGTTTTCGACGTG What type of…

A: 1)Question asked: What the mutation is ?  Answer: The type of mutation present in the given example…

Q: A normal strand of DNA reads: 5'-AGTCAA-3'. If a mutation occurs that alters that DNA sequence to…

A: A mutation is a permanent change in the DNA sequence of a gene or chromosome. It can occur as a…

Q: Identify the sites of lagging strand synthesis. Select all that are true. B

A: DNA replication of the double-stranded DNA occurs simultaneously at both strands. The replication…

Q: difference between spontaneous and induced mutations give examples for each

A: Genetic changes in DNA sequence during cell division is termed as mutation. Genetic mutations can be…

Q: 8. Which of the following is the most common way in which a genetic mutation occurs? a. Point…

A: Mutations are changes that occur in the genetic material of an organism such as DNA or RNA. These…

Q: Which of the following enzyme:function pairs is/are correct? a.primase:forms RNA primer…

A: Enzymes are usually protein macromolecules which catalyzes several biochemical reaction from DNA…

Q: The CRISPR system may be used to manipulate the genome in human cells, because Cas9 can

A: CRISPER system can use Cas protein to manipulate the genome present in human cell.

Q: 1. You are studying a variant in a gene controlling wing development, Wng, in Drosophila. Using…

A: “Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: 6. Use the image to determine what type of mutation is found in each of the DNA strands below and…

A: The provided data showcases different mutations in DNA strands and their corresponding effects on…

Gene Interactions

When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.

Gene Expression

Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.