A farmer is going to divide her 60 acre farm between two crops. Seed for crop A costs $30 per acre. Seed for crop B costs $15 per acre. The farmer can spend at most $1200 on seed. If crop B brings in a profit of $50 per acre, and crop A brings in a profit of $60 per acre, how many acres of each crop should the farmer plant to maximize her profit? acres of crop A acres of crop B
A farmer is going to divide her 60 acre farm between two crops. Seed for crop A costs $30 per acre. Seed for crop B costs $15 per acre. The farmer can spend at most $1200 on seed. If crop B brings in a profit of $50 per acre, and crop A brings in a profit of $60 per acre, how many acres of each crop should the farmer plant to maximize her profit? acres of crop A acres of crop B
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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
Transcribed Image Text:### Crop Allocation Problem
**Scenario:**
A farmer has a 60-acre farm and plans to divide it between two crops, A and B. The costs and profits associated with each crop are as follows:
- **Crop A:**
- Seed cost: $30 per acre
- Profit: $60 per acre
- **Crop B:**
- Seed cost: $15 per acre
- Profit: $50 per acre
The farmer has a budget constraint of $1200 for seed costs.
**Task:**
Determine the optimal number of acres to plant for crops A and B to maximize the farmer's profit.
**Solution Steps:**
1. **Define Variables:**
- Let `x` be the acres of crop A.
- Let `y` be the acres of crop B.
2. **Constraints:**
- Land constraint: \( x + y = 60 \)
- Budget constraint: \( 30x + 15y \leq 1200 \)
3. **Profit Equation:**
- Total profit: \( 60x + 50y \)
4. **Objective:**
- Maximize the profit equation \( 60x + 50y \) while satisfying the constraints.
**Interactive Input Fields:**
- `_______` acres of crop A
- `_______` acres of crop B
**Explanation of Graphs/Diagrams:**
There are no graphs or diagrams associated with this problem. The solution involves formulating and solving a linear programming problem to determine the optimal values for `x` and `y`.
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