A 7.08 g sample of an ionic compound XCI2 is dissolved in 383 grams of a solvent. The freezing point of the solution is 1.22°C below that of pure solvent. What is the molar mass of this compound? Kf for solvent 4.36°C/m. Use 3 significant figures in this problem. Do not include the units in your answer.
A 7.08 g sample of an ionic compound XCI2 is dissolved in 383 grams of a solvent. The freezing point of the solution is 1.22°C below that of pure solvent. What is the molar mass of this compound? Kf for solvent 4.36°C/m. Use 3 significant figures in this problem. Do not include the units in your answer.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Transcribed Image Text:A 7.08 g sample of an ionic compound XCI2 is dissolved in 383 grams of a
solvent. The freezing point of the solution is 1.22°C below that of pure
solvent. What is the molar mass of this compound? Kf for solvent =
4.36°C/m.
Use 3 significant figures in this problem. Do not include the units in your
answer.
Expert Solution

Step 1
The molecular weight of the solute can be calculated by using the colligative properties, depression in freezing point. The depression in the freezing point of a solution is given by:
∆Tf = i Kf m
∆Tf = 1.22oC
i = van't Hoff factor = 3 (for ionic XCl2)
Where m is = molality of the solution =?
Kf is = molal depression constant = 4.36oC/m
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