8) A small block with a mass of 0.025 kg rests on a frictionless horizontal surface as shown in the figure. The block is attached to a cable passing through a hole on the surface. The block initially rotates at an angular velocity of 1.75 rad/s at a distance of 0.3 m from the hole. The cable is then pulled down to make the block turn over a radius of 0.15 m. Considering that the block is a point particle, (a) is the angular momentum of the block conserved? Explain. (b) Find the change in the kinetic energy of the block. (c) How much work is done by pulling the cable? Calculate.

College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
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Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
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8) A small block with a mass of 0.025 kg rests on a frictionless horizontal surface as shown in
the figure. The block is attached to a cable passing through a hole on the surface. The block
initially rotates at an angular velocity of 1.75 rad/s at a distance of 0.3 m from the hole. The
cable is then pulled down to make the block turn over a radius of 0.15 m. Considering that the
block is a point particle, (a) is the angular momentum of the block conserved? Explain. (b)
Find the change in the kinetic energy of the block. (c) How much work is done by pulling the
cable? Calculate.
Transcribed Image Text:8) A small block with a mass of 0.025 kg rests on a frictionless horizontal surface as shown in the figure. The block is attached to a cable passing through a hole on the surface. The block initially rotates at an angular velocity of 1.75 rad/s at a distance of 0.3 m from the hole. The cable is then pulled down to make the block turn over a radius of 0.15 m. Considering that the block is a point particle, (a) is the angular momentum of the block conserved? Explain. (b) Find the change in the kinetic energy of the block. (c) How much work is done by pulling the cable? Calculate.
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