1. A business professor studied students' performance in their comprehension test at the first year level. The norm for the population mean is designed to yield a scaled score value of 50 for the first-year students. A random of 10 students with scores are the following: 48, 42, 55, 35, 50, 47, 45, 45, 39 and 42. Could this sample be representative of the population for whom the test is designed? Test the hypothesis at 0.05 level.
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- A recent survey by the Indiana State University Department of Athletics aims to evaluate the popularity of its mascot, Sycamore Sam within its community. The department interviews 250 randomly selected individuals in the community of 13000, and finds that 175 are fond of the "woodland creature" mascot. Based on the information given, can we assume the sample distribution of sample proportions will follow a Normal model? Answer by listing, and evaluating, the 4 conditions necessary using complete sentences.A union of restaurant and foodservice workers would like to estimate the mean hourly wage, μ, of foodservice workers in the U.S. this year The mean hourly wage last year was $8.08, and there is good reason to believe that this year's value is different from last year's. The union decides to do a statistical test to see if the value has indeed changed. The union chooses a random sample of this year's wages, computes the mean of the sample to be $7.78, and computes the standard deviation of the sample to be $1.10. Based on this information, complete the parts below. (a) What are the null hypothesis Ho and the alternative hypothesis H₁ that should be used for the test? μ X OSO O>0 H₂ : O H₁ :0 0=0 0#0 (b) Suppose that the union decides to reject the null hypothesis. What sort of error might it be making? (Choose one) ▼ (c) Suppose the true mean hourly wage for foodservice workers in the U.S. this year is $8.08. Fill in the blanks to describe a Type I erro A Type I error would be (Choose…Do male and female college students have the same distribution of living arrangements? Use a level of significance of 0.05. Suppose that 87 randomly selected male college students and 95 randomly selected female college students were asked about their living arrangements: dormitory, apartment, or other. The results are shown in Table. Do male and female college students have the same distribution of living arrangements? Dormitory Apartment Other Male 37 45 5 Female 38 37 20 What is the chi-square test-statistic for this data?χ2=
- Which of these scenarios means that a pretest-posttest design with a non-equivalent control group is not suitable? Select all that apply. O a. All of the available participants will be receiving the intervention at the same time. O b. Authors want to examine for any trends in the data over time. O c. The participants were placed into the experimental and control groups by natural circumstances rather than random assignment. O d. Authors want to compare averages between two groups before and after the intervention using an ANOVA.Is Friday the 13th Unlucky? The table shows the number of hospital admissions for Friday the 6th and Friday the 13th. Assume that the two samples are randomly selected. At the 0.05 significance level, test the claim that there is no mean difference in the number of hospital admissions for Friday the 6th and Friday the 13th.(Be sure to subtract in the same direction). Friday 6th Friday 13th Difference 4 2 6 10 5 6 9 13 3 2 11 15 12 12 What are the correct hypotheses? (Select the correct symbols and values.)H0: Select an answer μ₁ μ(d) x̄₂ σ₁² x̄₁ s₁² p μ ? = < ≤ ≠ > ≥ Select an answer 0 μ₁ μ₂ x̄₁ p σ₁² s₁² x̄₂ μ H1: Select an answer x̄₂ μ₁ μ p μ₂ x̄₁ s₂² μ(d) σ₂² ? < ≥ ≠ = ≤ > Select an answer μ x̄₂ s₁² x̄₁ p 0 μ₂ σ₁² μ₁ Original Claim = Select an answer H₀ H₁ df = Based on the hypotheses, find the following: Test Statistic = (Round to three decimal places.)Critical value(s) = ±± (Round to three decimal places.)p-value = (Round…The average retirement age in America is 63 years old. Do small business owners retire at a different average age? The data below shows the results of a survey of small business owners who have recently retired. Assume that the distribution of the population is normal. 66, 60, 62, 71, 58, 73, 60, 72, 70, 61, 57 What can be concluded at the the a 0.05 level of significance level of significance? a. For this study, we should use t-test for a population mean b. The null and alternative hypotheses would be: Ho: uv = 63 H: uv> c. The test statistic ? = (please show your answer to 3 decimal places.) d. The p-value = (Please show your answer to 4 decimal places.) e. The p-value is ? a f. Based on this, we should Select an answerv the null hypothesis. g. Thus, the final conclusion is that O The data suggest the population mean retirement age for small business owners is not significantly different from 63 at a = 0.05, so there is insufficient evidence to conclude that the population mean…
- Two computer users were discussing tablet computers. A higher proportion of people ages 16 to 29 use tablets than the proportion of people age 30 and older. The table below details the number of tablet owners for each age group. Test at the 1% level of significance. (For subscripts let 1 = 16-29 year old users, and 2 = 30 years old and older users.) 16–29 year olds 30 years old and older Own a Tablet 69 231 Sample Size 625 2,313 NOTE: If you are using a Student's t-distribution for the problem, including for paired data, you may assume that the underlying population is normally distributed. (In general, you must first prove that assumption, though.) Part (a) State the null hypothesis. H0: p1 < p2 H0: p1 > p2 H0: p1 ≠ p2 H0: p1 = p2 H0: p1 ≥ p2 Part (b) State the alternative hypothesis. Ha: p1 < p2 Ha: p1 ≠ p2 Ha: p1 = p2 Ha: p1 > p2 Ha: p1 ≤ p2 Part (c) In words, state what your random variable P'1 − P'2 represents. P'1 −…The average retirement age in America is 64 years old. Do small business owners retire at a younger average age? The data below shows the results of a survey of small business owners who have recently retired. Assume that the distribution of the population is normal. 63, 54, 69, 69, 53, 53, 71, 51, 61, 60, 69, 54 What can be concluded at the the a = 0.01 level of significance level of significance? a. For this study, we should use t-test for a population mean b. The null and alternative hypotheses would be: Но: μν H1: c. The test statistic t (please show your answer to 3 decimal places.) d. The p-value = (Please show your answer to 4 decimal places.) IIIs Friday the 13th Unlucky? The table shows the number of hospital admissions for Friday the 6th and Friday the 13th. Assume that the two samples are randomly selected. At the 0.05 significance level, test the claim that there is no mean difference in the number of hospital admissions for Friday the 6th and Friday the 13th.(Be sure to subtract in the same direction). Friday 6th Friday 13th Difference 4 2 6 10 5 6 9 13 3 2 11 15 12 12