1 Financial Statements And Business Decisions 2 Investing And Financing Decisions And The Accounting System 3 Operating Decisions And The Accounting System 4 Adjustments, Financial Statements, And The Quality Of Earnings 5 Communicating And Interpreting Accounting Information 6 Reporting And Interpreting Sales Revenue, Receivables And Cash 7 Reporting And Interpreting Cost Of Goods Sold And Inventory 8 Reporting And Interpreting Property, Plant And Equipment; Intangibles; And Natural Resources 9 Reporting And Interpreting Liabilities 10 Reporting And Interpreting Bond Securities 11 Reporting And Interpreting Stockholders' Equity 12 Statement Of Cash Flows 13 Analyzing Financial Statements A Reporting And Interpreting Investments In Other Corporations Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Chapter Questions Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q Problem 2Q: 2. Briefly distinguish financial accounting from managerial accounting.
Problem 3Q Problem 4Q: 4. Briefly distinguish investors from creditors.
Problem 5Q: 5. What is an accounting entity? Why is a business treated as a separate entity for accounting... Problem 6Q: 6. Complete the following:
Name of Statement Alternative Title
a. Income statement a.... Problem 7Q: 7. What information should be included in the heading of each of the four primary financial... Problem 8Q: 8. What are the purposes of (a) the income statement, (b) the balance sheet, (c) the statement of... Problem 9Q: 9. Explain why the income statement and the statement of cash flows are dated “For the Year Ended... Problem 10Q Problem 11Q: 11. Briefly define net income and net loss.
Problem 12Q: 12. Explain the equation for the income statement. What are the three major items reported on the... Problem 13Q Problem 14Q Problem 15Q Problem 16Q Problem 17Q Problem 18Q Problem 19Q Problem 20Q Problem 1MCQ Problem 2MCQ Problem 3MCQ Problem 4MCQ Problem 5MCQ Problem 6MCQ Problem 7MCQ Problem 8MCQ: 8. Which of the following is true regarding the income statement?
The income statement is sometimes... Problem 9MCQ: 9. Which of the following is false regarding the balance sheet?
The accounts shown on a balance... Problem 10MCQ Problem 1ME: Matching Elements with Financial Statements M1-1
Match each element with its financial statement by... Problem 2ME: Matching Financial Statement Items to Financial Statement Categories
Mark each item in the following... Problem 3ME Problem 1E Problem 2E: Matching Financial Statement Items to Financial Statement Categories
According to its annual report,... Problem 3E Problem 4E: Honda Motor Corporation of Japan is a leading international manufacturer of automobiles,... Problem 5E: Completing a Balance Sheet and Inferring Net Income
Bennett Griffin and Chula Garza organized Cole... Problem 6E: Assume that you are the owner of Campus Connection, which specializes in items that interest... Problem 7E Problem 8E Problem 9E: Review the chapter explanations of the income statement and the balance sheet equations. Apply these... Problem 10E: Inferring Values Using the Income Statement and Balance Sheet Equations
Review the chapter... Problem 11E: Preparing an Income Statement and Balance Sheet
Painter Corporation was organized by five... Problem 12E Problem 13E: Plummer Stonework Corporation was organized on January 1, 2017. For its first two years of... Problem 14E Problem 1P: P1-1 Preparing an Income Statement, Statement of Stockholders’ Equity, and Balance Sheet
Assume that... Problem 2P: Analyzing a Student's Business and Preparing an Income Statement
During the summer between his... Problem 3P: Comparing Income with Cash Flow (Challenging)
Huang Trucking Company was organized on January 1. At... Problem 4P: Evaluating Data to Support a Loan Application (Challenging)
On January 1 of the current year, three... Problem 1AP: AP1-1 Preparing an Income Statement, Statement of Stockholders’ Equity, and Balance Sheet
LO 1-1... Problem 2AP: AP1-2 Analyzing a Student’s Business and Preparing an Income Statement
Upon graduation from high... Problem 3AP: Comparing Income with Cash Flow (Challenging)
Choice Chicken Company was organized on January 1. At... Problem 1CON Problem 1CP: CP1-1 Finding Financial Information
LO1-1
Refer to the financial statements of American Eagle... Problem 2CP: Finding Financial Information
Refer to the financial statements of Express, Inc. in Appendix C at... Problem 3CP: Refer to the financial statements of American Eagle Outfitters in Appendix B and Express, Inc. in... Problem 4CP Problem 5CP Problem 6CP Problem 7CP Problem 1Q
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Concept explainers
Question 2 The following information was taken from the books of Zia Traders on 30 June 2019: 1. The items appearing on the bank reconciliation statement of Zia Traders as at 31 May 2019. Details Amount(R) Balance as per bank statement (unfavourable) 25 400 Outstanding deposit 5 700 Outstanding cheques: CHQ116 1 430 CHQ135 2 780 Correction of incorrect cheque (see note 2.5 below) 570 Balance as per bank account ? 2. A comparison of the cashbooks for June, the above bank reconciliation statement and the bank statement for June showed the following: 2.1 Provisional totals in the cashbooks on 30 June: Cashbook Receipts R 113 200 Cashbook Payments R 96 000 2.2 The outstanding deposit at the end of May for R5 700 appeared on the bank statement on 5 June 2019. 2.3 Cheque number CHQ135 appeared on the bank statement on 7 June for R3 100. An investigation revealed that the bank statement amount was correct. 2.4 Cheque number CHQ116 still did not appear on the bank statement for June 2019. The cheque was originally written out to Gift for the Needy as a donation on 20 November 2018. 2.5 The correction of the incorrect cheque for R570 refers to a cheque that was incorrectly debited twice by the bank. This error has not been rectified by the bank. 2.6 The bookkeeper is in possession of two cheques that she has not entered as she is unsure of what to do: 20 2020 © The Independent Institute of Education (Pty) Ltd 2020 Page 6 of 14 CHQ 141 for R5 400 issued to Gilford’s Furnisher’s dated 15 July 2019. CHH 101 received from a debtor, M Habana, for R 3 200, dated 25 July 2019. 2.7 The following cheques appear on the cashbook payments but not on the bank statement: CHQ 138 for R 1 200( dated 4 June 2019) CHQ 140 for R 680 ( dated 21 June 2019) 2.8 The bank statement showed an electronic transfer into our account from V. Vice, a debtor for R 5 000. 2.9 The bank statement showed the following charges: Bank charges – R 450 Interest on overdraft – R 740 A dishonoured cheque for R870 originally received from F. Ford in settlement of her debt of R960. A debit order to the insurance company for R 3 600 2.10 An investigation revealed the bank has paid the insurance policy twice, i.e. the actual amount is R 1 800. This mistake was also made last month. They have promised to rectify the matter and to refund the amount to the business. The insurance is paid by debit order. Debit orders are captured in the monthly cashbook payments from the bank statement. 2.11 The cashbook receipts showed an amount of R15 600 on 30 June 2019 that did not appear on the bank statement. 2.12 The bank statement received on 30 June showed an unfavourable balance of R19 980. Required: Q.2.1 Calculate the correct bank balance at 30 June 2019. (Hint – Start by calculating the bank balance at 31 May 2019). Q.2.2 Prepare the bank reconciliation statement at 30 June 2019.
Definition Definition Document prepared to identify any discrepancies between the passbook, which logs bank transactions, and the cash book, where a business tracks its own cash and bank transactions, so that corrective measures may be taken to reconcile the differences.
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