. Provide a paper published in a scientific journal between January 2018 and September 2022 that addresses the role of an example of histone modification in affecting expression of a gene by altering histone acetylation/chromatin state of the DNA encoding that gene.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
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Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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1a. Provide a paper published in a scientific journal
between January 2018 and September 2022 that addresses the role of an example of histone
modification in affecting expression of a gene by altering histone acetylation/chromatin state of
the DNA encoding that gene. 

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Step 1

Posttranslational modifications of proteins critically regulate the function, localization, and stability of target proteins. Histone modification is one of the regulatory mechanisms that modulate the chromatin structure and thereby affect various DNA-templated processes, such as gene transcription, DNA replication, DNA recombination, and DNA repair in cells. 

These molecular processes contribute to basic cellular functions, including cell cycle, cell growth, and apoptosis. Histone modifications consist of acetylation, methylation, phosphorylation, ubiquitination, sumoylation biotination, citrullination, poly-ADPribosylation, and N-glycosylation.

 

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