Chapter 22 Questions

docx

School

Lone Star College System, Woodlands *

*We aren’t endorsed by this school

Course

1301

Subject

Political Science

Date

Dec 6, 2023

Type

docx

Pages

2

Uploaded by PresidentGoat3866

Report
Chapter 22 Questions 1. Why did most Americans support isolationism in the 1930’s? Many Americans in the 1930’s supported isolationism because they did not want to get pulled into another war. They believed the United States involvement in World War one was a mistake. The Great depression and the tragic losses in World War one was another factor that pushed America more towards the idea of isolationism. Isolationists advocated for non-involvement in European and Asian conflicts in international affairs. 2. What factors after 1939 led to U.S. involvement in World War two? One of the major factors that led to the United States involvement in World War two was Japan bombing Pearl Harbor. Shortly after Roosevelt was elected to office, he called upon Congress for a declaration of war. Congress voted in favor, and the United States declared war on Japan. Another factor that led to the United States joining World War two was their allied forces with other countries The lend-lease act allowed the United States to lend China, Britain, and the Soviet Union items they needed such as food, petroleum, and war materials. 3. How did different groups understand or experience the Four Freedoms differently? To women, freedom was about having equal pay, having maternity leave, and having sexual liberation. They experienced some freedom by gaining industrial jobs while the men were away at war, but that was taken away when they arrived back home. Due to restrictions, African Americans did not really serve in the war. They were also discriminated against with the GI Bill. Non-white groups were treated differently based on their ethnicity or country of origin and faced racial discrimination. The four freedoms were about having freedom of individuality, but it hardly concerned people of color or people with certain ethnicities.
4. Explain how conservatives in congress and business used the war effort to attack the goals and legacy of the New Deal. There was a new hope after World War two that there would be united fronts between the New Dealers and conservatives. However, in one conservative essay, it outlined how American Imperialism would make America prosperous. Some conservatives also argued that American Capitalism could be a redistribution of economic resources and an elimination of poverty. Overall, the goals of the new deal were not capitalism or imperialism. 5. How did the war alter the lives of women on the home-front, and what did the different groups think would happen after the war? The war time economy created job opportunities for women in heavy industry and war time production plants that had traditionally belonged to men. In the media, independent women were glorified and celebrated. Women forced unions to confront issues like equal pay for equal work and demanded the same wages as men. Women hoped that this would be a breakthrough for equality, but this was not the case. The government saw women as a temporary fix to holding down the economy while the men were away at war. The government felt that after the war, the women would no longer be needed again.
Your preview ends here
Eager to read complete document? Join bartleby learn and gain access to the full version
  • Access to all documents
  • Unlimited textbook solutions
  • 24/7 expert homework help