Widmar v. Vincent

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Illinois Institute Of Technology *

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1068

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Law

Date

Nov 24, 2024

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docx

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2

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Surname 1 Student’s Name Professor’s Name Course Date Widmar v. Vincent Issue Did the University of Missouri’s refusal to accommodate Cornerstone’s religious meetings amount to the violation of freedom of association, speech, or exercise of religion? Rule The court, led by Justice Lewis F. Powel, Jr., held that the University of Missouri violated the Cornerstone members’ First Amendment rights. The judges ruled that when the institution opened its facilities for meetings, it established a public forum for the student groups. The university excluded Cornerstone members based on the content of their speech. The University of Missouri must comply with its constitutional obligations by providing rights to all groups without discrimination or prejudice. Analysis The University of Missouri in Kansas City often provides its facilities to be used by different registered students groups. However, the institution excluded Cornerstone, a registered student group, from using one of the facilities for religious worship and meetings. The institution defended its decision by stating that it had prohibited such facilities on the grounds of religious worship or teaching. The Cornerstone members, also students at the university, sued the institution challenging its regulations. They indicated that such rules violated the students’ rights to exercise religion, equal protection, and freedom of speech. The Court Appeals for the Eight
Surname 2 Circuit held that the university regulation was primarily content-based discrimination against religious speech without any compelling justification. Conclusion According to the Court of Appeals, the state university exclusionary policy violated the fundamental rights and principles that the regulation of speech should be neutral. The institution was required to prove that its regulation served a compelling state interest and was drafted to help achieve such a purpose. Although the university followed its constitutional obligation, a policy that permitted equal access to a religious group would not be compatible with the First Amendment’s Establishment Clause.
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