CYB 230 Module Four Lab Worksheet

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Dec 6, 2023

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1 4-2 Lab Worksheet Chris Lawton Southern New Hampshire University CYB 230: Operating System Security Dr. Casey R. Morganelli March 26, 2023
2 CYB 230 Module Four Lab Worksheet Complete this worksheet by replacing the bracketed phrases in the Response column with the relevant information. Lab: Working With Files Prompt Response In the lab section “Using Chmod to Change Permissions,” Step 3 , insert your name at the command line below the output and include it in your screenshot.
3 Prompt Response In the lab section “Setting Special Permissions,” Step 13 , insert your name at the command line below the output and include it in your screenshot. Implementing the sticky bit on the directory can stop people from accidentally deleting files that they don’t own. How can this technique be used to implement the concept of least privilege, and how can it be used to assure file availability? Using the sticky bit on the directory can apply least privilege by only allowing the user who created the file to delete it or allowing certain users with access to the file to do so as well. It also can assure file availability by allowing authorized users access to certain files and preventing access to unauthorized users. Lab: Permissions, Users, and Groups in Linux
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4 Prompt Response After completing the lab section “Adding Groups, Users, and Passwords,” repeat Steps 9 through 15 and add another user using your first name. Provide a screenshot of the cat etc/passwd command when you are done.
5 Prompt Response After completing the lab section “Absolute Permission,” repeat the process using your first name as the text file. Provide a screenshot after Step 18 . Note: By default, some computer systems use the key sequence Ctrl+Alt+F1 to access a shortcut for other programs such as the Intel Graphics Control Panel. If this is the case, you will need to change the key sequence from the default to complete this step. To exit the tty1 or tty2 window, use the key sequence Ctrl+Alt+F7 . Using the chmod command, which commands would you use to set the following permissions to a file called Answers.txt ? (Please provide the one line used at the command line for each bulleted item.) User (read and write), group (execute) other (execute) User (read, write, execute), group (read and execute) other (write and execute) User (write), group (read) other (none) User (read and write), group (execute) other (execute): chmod 611 Answers.txt User (read, write, execute), group (read and execute) other (write and execute): chmod 753 Answers.txt User (write), group (read) other (none): chmod 240 Answers.txt
6 Lab: Log Analysis Prompt Response In the lab section “Examining Windows Event Logs, IIs Logs, and Scheduled Tasks,” Step 23 , add your name as the top line of the file and then take a screenshot.
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7 Prompt Response In the lab section “Examining Linux Log Files,” Step 38 , insert your name at the command line below the output and include it in your screenshot. What is the importance of maintaining clean log files that are well formatted? Maintaining clean log files that are well formatted is extremely beneficial because it allows for efficient location of log files and being able to spot suspicious activity quicker than you would if things were not organized and cleaned often.