7-1 Final Project_Project Management Plan Report

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1 7-1 Final Project: Project Management Plan Report Tamika Robinson QSO-345: Project Management for CAPM Certification Jim Cotton December 10, 2023
2 INTRODUCTION A project is a temporary endeavor to create a unique product, service, or result (PMI, 2021). It has a beginning and an end and includes tasks that must be completed within a specific timeframe to accomplish a goal. Projects are widely performed in many industries today as they help ensure continuous improvement and are a way to ensure organizations can focus on what matters. Projects consist of the following phases: initiation, planning, execution, monitoring and controlling, and closing (PMI, 2021). While these phases are vital to ensuring a successful project outcome, managing the efforts is just as important. Project managers lead these efforts to ensure all tasks within each phase are completed accordingly. They are responsible for planning, organizing, and managing projects from start to finish (PMI, 2021). Project managers are vital to managing the project team, communicating with stakeholders, and ensuring projects are completed on time and within budget and scope. SUMMARY OF CASE STUDY Romet Limited designs and manufactures rotary natural gas meters and electrical instruments for worldwide customers (Mark, 2019). As they grow, they need a new plant to handle daily operations efficiently and meet growing customer demand. As the project manager responsible for procuring the new facility, I’ll be responsible for project planning activities. The following project management plan report will outline all deliverables to ensure the project’s completion, including the project charter, stakeholder management plan, communication matrix, scope management plan, quality management plan, schedule management plan, and cost management plan. PROJECT MANAGEMENT PLAN 1. Project Charter Project Name: Project Destiny Project Manager: Tamika Robinson Latest Revision Date: November 18, 2023 Overview Project Destiny involves relocating Romet Limited's operations from one of its existing facilities to another. This project charter will outline the vital information necessary to facilitate this move. Romet has a functional project structure; its hierarchy is organized around traditional functioning departments (PMI, 2021). Project team members will be assigned from different functional areas within the organization. CEO Brent Colliver has requested that Project Destiny be completed within schedule and budget. The deliverables are concise and straightforward, and many tasks must be done sequentially, so the appropriate project methodology is predictive (waterfall). With predictive project methodology, a project follows a linear progression through the five project stages of initiation, planning, execution, monitoring, and closure (PMI, 2021). Project Description To aid continuous company growth, Romet Limited will be moving to a new plant to give them an additional 20,00 square feet and expanded material flow. Fourteen sequential activities are required to complete this
3 relocation. The lease will need to be finalized, and the appropriate permits and zoning approvals must be obtained before moving to the new plant operations in subsequent order. The move must be completed by December 21, and operations must be continued during this relocation. Project Purpose An initiation kick-off meeting occurred to inform all key stakeholders about the reason for Project Destiny. The project aims to move to a large facility, providing additional space and improving material flow. Romet's company aimed to machine critical components for rotary natural gas meters and electric instruments in- house. As the company continues to grow and acquire additional equipment, there is a need for a larger facility to continue to meet Romet's strategic goals. From a planning perspective, we will complete all the documentation necessary to determine what will be needed to complete this project in time. Project Objectives Operations must continue while the plant is being moved, and measurable project objectives are outlined below. Finalizing lease Obtain permits Acquire zoning approvals Electrical and pneumatic construction Quality/supervision pod construction Anodizing line installation Machine shop equipment removal and reinstallation Construct climate control proving room Assembly and paint line relocation Auxiliary equipment Office construction Installation of information technology services Office move Success criteria are that each of these objectives is completed according to the requirements within the allotted time provided while ensuring no disruption to existing ongoing operations. Business Case Project Destiny will benefit Romet as the new facility will provide 20,000 additional square feet and improve the layout. Additional square footage means additional equipment, resulting in financial growth for the company. At this time, it is unknown if any other alternatives were provided. Based on the organizational structure, the determination to take this approach was made by Brent Collver, CEO of Romet, when it was determined that there was a need for a larger facility. Requirements The high-level essential requirement in Project Destiny is to ensure that Romet operations are moved timely to the Timberlea Boulevard location. Assumptions Each project deliverable will be completed within its estimated timeframe. Acts of God or weather will not impact the move. The project will be completed within the allotted budget.
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4 Constraints The project must be completed by December 21. The project must be completed within the allotted budget. Dependencies The lease for the new plant needs to be finalized. Permits and zoning approvals must be done before moving to the new facility. To ensure operations continue, each area needs to ensure enough work/part availability before shutting down for relocation. A proving room and an office for the quality department and its supervisors must be put up before equipment/materials are moved to the new plant. Electrical and pneumatic construction needs to be completed before equipment installation. Sign off for inventory and proper equipment installation before beginning operations in the new plant and closing the project. Risks Inability to continue operations while moving the plant. Lease, permits, and zoning approvals were not provided on time. Budget increases. Inadequate testing/technical support. Resource availability. Observance of holidays such as Thanksgiving and Christmas may result in delays. Project Deliverables The execution of deliverables will ensure that at the close of Project Destiny, Romet will be completely operational at the new larger facility. The milestones that will be provided in the following section outline what needs to be completed to achieve our project objectives. To ensure each deliverable is proceeding according to plan, monitoring the progress of each deliverable is vital to ensure we remain on track. Project Milestones Milestone ID Milestone Name Projected Milestone Dates Dependency Milestone Description 1 Finalize lease 5/1 – 5/26 --- Lawyers to finalize lease details at the new location. 2 Obtain permits 5/29 – 7/7 1 Obtain permits for building. 3 Zoning approval 5/29 – 7/21 1 Zoning approvals are acquired for new buildings. 4 Electrical and pneumatic construction 7/24 – 9/29 2,3 All components related to electrical and pneumatic construction are being handled. 5 Quality/supervis or pod construction 7/24 – 9/29 2,3 Construction within the building for pods for quality supervisors. 6 Anodizing line installation 7/24 – 9/15 2,3 Full installation of the anodizing line. 7 Machine shop equipment 9/18 – 9/29 4,6 Machine shop equipment will be disassembled and reassembled at the
5 Milestone ID Milestone Name Projected Milestone Dates Dependency Milestone Description removal and reinstallation new location. 8 Climate controlled proving room construction 10/2 – 10/27 5 The new climate-controlled proving room is built. 9 Assembly relocation 10/2 – 10/6 7 Assembly operations are relocated to the new location. 10 Paint line relocation 10/9 – 11/17 9 Paint line operations are relocated to the new location. 11 Auxiliary equipment 11/20 – 11/24 10 All auxiliary equipment will be established at the new location. 12 Office construction 10/2 – 12/15 5 The contractor is building a new office at the new location. 13 Information technology services 10/2 – 12/15 5 IT services are established and fully functional at the new facility 14 Office move 12/16 – 12/21 12,13 Offices are moved to a new location. 15 Project end -- 8,11,14 The project is closed when all milestones above have been completed. Table 1, Project Milestones Project Manager The project manager is Tamika Robinson, who ensures project goals are met. The project manager must monitor progress, evaluate performance, and ensure stakeholder satisfaction (PMI, 2021). Based on the organizational structure at Romet Limited, Tamika is allowed to make small decisions to maintain Project Destiny’s progress. Still, she has no authority to make decisions regarding the budget. She will need to seek final decisions and direction with her manager. Project Roles and Responsibilities Name Role Responsibilities Brent Colliver Project Sponsor Actively promotes the project, approves deliverables, and is responsible for providing the funding. Kent Masters Director of Operations Oversee and ensure plant operations during the planned relocation. Tamika Robinson Project Manager Responsible for ensuring the project team works efficiently and diligently to complete deliverables within time and budget. Tamika manages the project, will update stakeholders, and ensure the project remains on track. William Smith Lawyer Expected to finalize the details of the lease timely. Jerry McIntyre Contractor Contractor responsible for plant construction and equipment installation. He must provide resources and ensure the electrical and pneumatic construction is completed before installing equipment. Kay Tuttle Dept. Head of Responsible for overseeing the machining area and
6 Name Role Responsibilities Machining ensuring enough parts are built before the shutdown for relocation. She’ll need the plant facility and equipment to meet all requirements after the project. Jared White Dept. Head of Anodizing Responsible for overseeing the anodizing area and needs to ensure this area of the manufacturing process meets all requirements after the project. Sam Rose Dept. Head of Assembly Responsible for overseeing the assembling of the manufacturing process and will ensure enough work before the shutdown for the relocation. She’ll need to ensure this area meets all requirements after the project. Gary Jones Dept. Head of Proving Responsible for coordinating with Measurement Canada to aid with certifying the testing of equipment after it has been relocated and installed in the new building. Tami Doe Product Manager Equipment specialist who will be responsible for being part of the coordination and testing of equipment after it has been relocated to the new building. Mark Hartwell Technology Manager (project team) Responsible for ensuring all technical work is handled on time. He will help ensure vendor tasks align with requirements and within time and budget. He must validate and provide a sign-off on all designs before completion. Any May Regulatory and Permits Specialist (project team) Responsible for licensing and permitting work. She must review permit and license applications to ensure they follow policies, codes, and statutes. Any will collaborate with the company lawyer to ensure the permits, licenses, and zoning approvals are obtained timely. Julie Sebastian HR Assistant (project team) Responsible for ensuring human resource leadership continues to be provided to operational leaders and employees during this relocation. David Clark Machine Shop Supervisor (project team) Responsible for overseeing operational work in the Machining area before and after the shutdown for the relocation. Mike Litten Inventory Control and Movement (project team) Responsible for taking inventory of all equipment and parts before the relocation begins and after they have been moved to the new building. James Terry Vendor/Contractor Coordinator (project team) Responsible for working with Jerry to coordinate additional plant construction and equipment installation resources. Table 2, Project Roles and Responsibilities Project Budget CEO and Project Sponsor Brent Colliver has established a budget based on the estimated schedule. It won't be easy to have additional project costs approved. Project Exit Criteria
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7 All 14 actions must be completed on time and within budget to close Project Destiny. This represents the closure phase of the project. Customer acceptance criteria will be met when it is confirmed that all inventoried equipment is accounted for, adequately reassembled, and operating accordingly. Sponsor and Project Approvers Acceptance Based on the organizational structure and the predictive method used for Project Destiny, the project sponsor ultimately determines the success of the process and signs off on it. Approver Role or Title Acceptance Date Brent Colliver Sponsor April 27 Table 3, Approval of Sponsors 2. Stakeholder Management Plan Stakeholder Analysis Results Stakeholder Name Title Needs/Expectations Influenc e Interest Power Brent Colliver CEO Brent needs the project deliverables completed within the allotted budget and preferably ahead of schedule. High 5 5 Paul Brown CFO Paul will oversee the finances allotted for this project, which will aid with the company’s strategic goal. Needs to ensure this project is handled within the allotted budget. High 5 4 Kent Masters Director of Operations Kent needs to ensure that plant operations during the planned relocations. High 5 4 William Smith Lawyer William is expected to finalize the details of the lease timely. Medium 3 2 George Dyer Architect George will conduct research and develop architectural plans and designs. He is expected to provide his knowledge of architectural design, building materials and systems zoning, and building codes. Medium 3 3 Jerry McIntyre Contractor Jerry is the contractor responsible for plant construction and equipment installation. He must provide resources and ensure the electrical and pneumatic construction is completed before installing equipment. Low 4 3 Kay Tuttle Dept. Head of Machining Kay will oversee the machining area and ensure enough parts are built before the shutdown for relocation. She’ll need the plant facility and equipment to meet all requirements after the project. Medium 2 2 Jared White Dept. Head of Anodizing Jared will oversee the anodizing area and needs to ensure this area of the manufacturing process meets all requirements after the project. Medium 2 2 Sam Rose Dept. Head of Assembly Sam will oversee the assembling of the manufacturing process and will ensure enough work before the shutdown for the relocation. She’ll need to ensure this area meets all requirements after the project. Medium 4 4
8 Stakeholder Name Title Needs/Expectations Influenc e Interest Power Tamika Robinson Project Manager Tamika needs the project team to work efficiently and diligently to complete deliverables within time and budget. Tamika manages the project, will update stakeholders, and ensure the project remains on track. High 5 4 Gary Jones Dept. Head of Proving Gary will need to coordinate with Measurement Canada to aid with certifying the testing of equipment after it has been relocated and installed in the new building. Medium 3 5 Mary Johnson HR Director Mary will need to ensure human resource leadership continues to be provided to operational leaders and employees during this relocation. Low 1 2 Tami Doe Product Manager Tami is the equipment specialist who will need to be part of the coordination and testing of equipment after it has been relocated to the new building. High 4 2 Mark Hartwell Technology Manager Mark will work directly with the project team to ensure all technical work is handled on time. He will help with ensuring vendor tasks are in line with requirements and within time and budget. He must validate and provide a sign-off on all designs before completion. High 4 5 Any May Regulatory and Permits Specialist Any is part of the project team responsible for licensing and permitting work. She must review permit and license applications to ensure they follow policies, codes, and statutes. Any will collaborate with the company lawyer to ensure the permits, licenses, and zoning approvals are obtained timely. Medium 2 2 Julie Sebastian HR Assistant Julie is part of the project team that will ensure human resource leadership continues to be provided to operational leaders and employees during this relocation. Low 2 2 David Clark Machine Shop Supervisor David is part of the project team that will continue to oversee operational work being performed in the Machining area before and after the shutdown for the relocation. Medium 2 2 Mike Litten Inventory Control and Movement Mike will need to ensure that inventory of all equipment and parts is taken before the relocation begins and after they have been moved to the new building. Medium 2 2 James Terry Vendor/Cont ractor Coordinator James is part of the project team and will need to work with Jerry to coordinate additional resources for plant construction and equipment installation. Medium 2 2 Table 1, Stakeholder Analysis Results Stakeholder Register Stakeholder Name Title Contact Engagemen t Level Attitude Communication Requirements Project Impact Brent Colliver CEO 905-519-3208 Ext.001 b.colliver@romet High Champion Weekly project status meetings Email for any impediments 10
9 Stakeholder Name Title Contact Engagemen t Level Attitude Communication Requirements Project Impact .com or roadblocks with the schedule and budget. Paul Brown CFO 905-519-3208 Ext.002 p.brown@romet. com Medium- High Supporter Monthly project status meetings. Ad-hoc meetings to discuss impediments that will impact planned budget. 9 Kent Masters Director of Operations 905-519-3208 Ext.003 k.masters@rome t.com High Supporter Weekly project status meetings 9 William Smith Lawyer 905-519-3208 Ext.004 w.smith@romet. com Medium- Low Neutral Weekly project status meetings Email, IM, and phone call 5 George Dyer Architect 905-519-3208 Ext.005 g.dyer@romet.c om Medium Supporter Weekly project status meetings Email, IM, and phone call 6 Jerry McIntyre Contractor 905-519-3208 Ext.006 j.mcintyre@rom et.com Medium Supporter Weekly project status meetings Email, IM, and phone call 7 Tamika Robinson Project Manager 905-519-3208 Ext.007 t.roibnson@rom et.com High Champion Weekly project status meetings Available and respond to all emails, IMs, and phone calls regarding the project. 4 Kay Tuttle Dept. Head of Machining 905-519-3208 Ext.008 k.tuttle@romet.c om Low Neutral Monthly project status meetings. 4 Jared White Dept. Head of Anodizing 905-519-3208 Ext.009 j.white@romet.c om Medium- Low Critic Weekly project status meetings. Rarely responds to emails, so contact via phone for project questions. 8 Sam Rose Dept. Head of Assembly 905-519-3208 Ext.010 s.rose@romet.co m Medium- Low Supporter Weekly project status meetings. CC on all project related communications. 9 Gary Jones Dept. Head of Proving 905-519-3208 Ext.011 g.jones@romet.c om Medium- Low Neutral IM prior to email or phone calls. CC on all meeting minutes from weekly project status meetings. 8 Mary HR 905-519-3208 Low Supporter Weekly project status 3
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10 Stakeholder Name Title Contact Engagemen t Level Attitude Communication Requirements Project Impact Johnson Director Ext.012 m.johnson@rom et.com meetings. Ensure up to date project documentation is shared, prior to asking questions. Tami Doe Product Manager 905-519-3208 Ext.013 t.jones@romet.c om High Champion Weekly project status meetings. Included in all stakeholder meetings. Responds fastest to emails but will also take IMs or phone calls. 6 Mark Hartwell Technical Manager 905-519-3208 Ext.014 m.hartwell@rom et.com Medium - High Supporter Weekly project status meetings. Ad-hoc meetings to talk through project and any project needs from him. 9 Any May Regulatory and Permits 905-519-3208 Ext.015 a.may@romet.co m Medium - Low Supporter Weekly project status update meetings. Recurring project strategy team meetings. Daily Stand Ups Utilize IM, email, phone, meeting platforms to collaborate amongst the project team. 4 Julie Sebastian HR Assistant 905-519-3208 Ext.016 j.sebastian@rom et.com Low Supporter Weekly project status update meetings. Recurring project strategy team meetings. Daily Stand Ups Utilize IM, email, phone, meeting platforms to collaborate amongst the project team. 4 David Clark Supervisor 905-519-3208 Ext.017 d.clark@romet.c om Medium Supporter Weekly project status update meetings. Recurring project strategy team meetings. Daily Stand Ups Utilize IM, email, phone, meeting platforms to collaborate amongst the project team. 4 Mike Litten Inventory Specialist 905-519-3208 Ext.018 m.litten@romet. com Medium- High Supporter Weekly project status update meetings. Recurring project strategy team meetings. 4
11 Stakeholder Name Title Contact Engagemen t Level Attitude Communication Requirements Project Impact Daily Stand Ups Utilize IM, email, phone, meeting platforms to collaborate amongst the project team. James Terry Vendor/Co ntractor Coordinato r 905-519-3208 Ext.019 j.terry@romet.co m Medium Supporter Weekly project status update meetings. Recurring project strategy team meetings. Daily Stand Ups Utilize IM, email, phone, meeting platforms to collaborate amongst the project team. 4 Table 2, Stakeholder Registry 3. Communications Matrix Communicating in projects is critical to a project’s success, and due to the fixed schedule and budget with Project Destiny, we need to ensure all stakeholders involved are communicated effectively and timely. A communication matrix is a vital project tool to outline the communication management plan for a project (PMI, 2021). Projects will benefit from a communication matrix as it helps set stakeholders’ expectations on how and when they will receive project updates. Communication Method Objective of Communication Medium Frequency Stakeholder Audience Owner Deliverable Format Kickoff meeting Introduce the team to the project and explain the charter. Virtual (Zoom) or Face- to-face Once Project team, internal stakeholder s, external stakeholder s Project manager Presentation deck and meeting notes. Presentation deck provided in soft copy for all participants. Weekly project check-in meetings Discuss what has been accomplished, upcoming tasks and anticipated roadblocks or challenges. Virtual or Face-to- face Weekly Project team, internal stakeholder s, external stakeholder s Project manager Presentation deck and meeting notes. Presentation deck provided in soft copy for all participants along with captured meeting minutes. Technology Meetings Planning sessions to review requirement, execution sessions to Virtual or Face-to- face Weekly and as needed Project team, Technical team and partners Project manager /Technic al manager Presentation deck and meeting notes. Presentation deck provided in soft copy for all participants along with meeting
12 Communication Method Objective of Communication Medium Frequency Stakeholder Audience Owner Deliverable Format discuss technical development solutions or impediments, testing. minutes. Stakeholder/Ste ering Committee meetings Informative meetings with executive leadership or steering committee on project status. Virtual or Face-to- face or Conferen ce call After milestone completion Executive leadership responsible for project and providing support and steering committee. Project manager Project schedule and meeting notes. Schedule provided in soft copy for all participants along with meeting minutes. Daily Stand Ups Quick meeting to discuss what was completed the day before, what will be completed today and any impediments. Virtual or Face-to- face Daily Project Team Project Manager Huddled discussion. Meeting notes captured shared with participants. Retrospective meeting (Lessons Learned) Occurs at the end/completion of project to reflect on what was successful and what could be improved. Virtual or Face-to- face Once Project team, internal stakeholder s, external stakeholder s Project Manager /Product Owner Presenting anonymous feedback gathered before meeting, and ‘white board’ details captured Share information captured with all participants. Table 3, Communication Matrix 4. Scope Management Plan Scope Statement To aid continuous company growth, Romet Limited will be moving to a new plant to give them an additional 20,00 square feet and expanded material flow. A scope management plan was developed to provide insight into the scope of Project Destiny. A scope management plan is a required collection of processes to ensure all the relevant tasks are completed (PMI, 2021). It provides a structure for explaining the project scope by breaking it down into smaller manageable pieces to validate with stakeholders. Fourteen sequential activities are required to complete this relocation. The lease will need to be finalized, and the appropriate permits and zoning approvals must be obtained before moving to the new plant operations in subsequent order. The move must be completed by December 21, and operations must be continued during this relocation. In addition to defining the scope and providing deliverable breakdowns, the scope
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13 management plan will also outline validations requiring sign-off and monitoring controls to ensure the scope is managed appropriately. Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) Hierarchy Figure 1, Hierarchal Work Breakdown Structure as Described by PMI® WBS Dictionary WBS Coding Element Name Description 1.1 Legal and Regulatory 1.1.1 Lease Lawyers to finalize lease 1.1.2 Permits Obtain permits 1.1.3 Zoning Acquire zoning approvals 1.1.4 Build Select contractor for the initial build 1.1.5 Certification Measurement Canada to complete certification of equipment after relocated 1.2 Initial build-out 1.2.1 Quality department Build office pod for quality department 1.2.2 Supervisors Build office pod for super 1.2.3 Proving room Build proving room 1.3 Plant 1.3.1 Plant construction Construction of the plant 1.3.2 Proving room Construction on proving room 1.3.3 Electrical Electrical system 1.3.4 Pneumatic Pneumatic system 1. Project Destiny 1.1 Legal and Regulatory 1.1.1 Lease 1.1.2 Permits 1.1.3 Zoning 1.1.4 Build 1.1.5 Certification 1.2 Initial Build- Out 1.2.1 Quality Dept. 1.2.2 Supervisors 1.2.3 Proving room 1.3 Plant 1.3.1 Plant construction 1.3.2 Proving room 1.3.3 Electrical 1.3.4 Pneumatic 1.4 Equipment 1.4.1 Anodizing 1.4.2 Removal 1.4.3 Move 1.4.4 Install 1.5 Moving 1.5.1 Machine shop 1.5.2 Assembly 1.5.3 Paint line 1.5.4 Auxiliary 1.5.5 IT 1.5.6 Office 1.6 Transition 1.6.1 Machined parts 1.6.2 Assembled parts 1.6.3 Customer deliveries 1.7 Close 1.7.1 Project end
14 WBS Coding Element Name Description 1.4 Equipment 1.4.1 Anodizing Installation of the the anodizing line 1.4.2 Removal Removal of machine shop equipment 1.4.3 Move Move the machine shop equipment to the new facility 1.4.4 Install Install the machine shop equipment 1.5 Moving 1.5.1 Machine shop Move the machine shop to the new facility 1.5.2 Assembly Move the assembly line to the new facility 1.5.3 Paint line Move the paint line to the new facility 1.5.4 Auxiliary Move auxiliary equipment to the new facility 1.5.5 IT Transfer information technology services 1.5.6 Office Office move 1.6 Transition 1.6.1 Machined parts Create inventory of machined parts 1.6.2 Assembled parts Create inventory of assembled parts 1.6.3 Customer deliveries Support customer deliveries 1.7 Close 1.7.1 Project End Project closure Table 1, WBS Dictionary The work breakdown structure (WBS) is a way to break down project deliverables into more manageable smaller groups that can easily be managed, tracked, and accounted for (PMI, 2021). The above WBS dictionary outlines Project Destiney milestones and deliverables from start to finish. This tool can aid project managers in tracking the progress of deliverables and help identify potential scope risks. Scope Verification Having a clear understanding of the requirements and what is to be delivered is vital during the scope verification process. Key team members and stakeholders must review the deliverables to ensure they meet the given acceptance criteria. Change requests for the project should be documented and evaluated to ensure they don’t impact on the project. Tools like variance analysis will also help ensure the project stays on track (PMI, 2021). Any variations from the projected plan must be assessed, and remedial actions must be taken. Lastly, a closure report is necessary during the closing phase to ensure all the work is completed and delivered as agreed (PMI, 2021). Scope Control The project is broken down into different milestones. Each deliverable tied to each milestone must be reviewed for accuracy and completeness. Any unforeseen changes or challenges during the project will require review with the project sponsor, Brent Culliver. Brent has clarified that we must stay within budget and complete this project by December 21. So, an evaluation will be required to determine a change's impact on the timeline and budget. He will assess each change request and provide an approval or denial. This strategy will ensure stakeholders are aware of any project impacts, ensuring the project remains on track. 5. Quality Management Plan Introduction
15 The quality management plan for Project Destiny will outline the quality standards, assurance, and control limitations necessary to ensure the proper quality for this effort is being met. Ensuring that project deliverables are met will require focusing on testing, inspecting, and identifying any issues. The project manager must establish a procedure for assessing readiness to deliver the project’s objective. The plan’s success will be assessed considering the completion of every task against the planned timeline and budget. Quality Management Approach Quality Standard Name Quality Standard Type Quality Metric Quality Standard Timeline Evaluation Process Quality Frequent project timeline monitoring Ensure project remains within timeframe Equipment Procurement Product & Process Quality Equipment meets standard specifications Equipment meets functional stands for processing and product output Inventory Valuation Product Quality Manufactured inventory must continue to me standards Inventory meets quality standards and meets 98% customer satisfaction rate Business Continuation Product Quality Disassemble equipment and reassemble equipment at new location, while continuing to ship products Continue to provide products to customers while relocating to the new facility Table 1, Quality Approach Standards and Requirements Quality Assurance Quality Standard Name QA Process Name QA Methodology Frequency Timeline Evaluation Timeline Audit As each milestone is completed, the project manager will review the timeline. Any variances can allow for appropriate modifications During and after milestone completion Equipment Procurement Equipment Review Team to perform equipment checks to validate equipment performance weekly for one month. Then standard monthly quality evaluations. Weekly/Monthly Inventory Valuation Inventory Quality team to perform Weekly
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16 Quality Standard Name QA Process Name QA Methodology Frequency Assessment weekly audits to ensure inventory quality Business Continuation Business Continuation Analysis Project Team/Dept. Heads to track monthly product being shipped to customers during the facility relocation Monthly Table 2, Quality Assurance Processes, Methodology, and Frequency Quality Control Quality Standard Name Quality Thresholds Quality Response Timeline Evaluation Evaluate projected to actual to stay as close within timeline Regular review of timeline to modify as necessary. Milestones that are completed sooner, can compensate for those that take longer Equipment Procurement 100% functionality performance resulting in no product defects Evaluation of new equipment to address any maintenance concerns/deficiencies to fix or address with vendor within an appropriate timeframe before impacting product quality Inventory Valuation Inventory defects rate of <10% for a product produced Complete end-to-end evaluation of production inventory to determine the cause of defects Business Continuation Ensure the number of pre- produced products continues to be produced within the same timeline established for the facility relocation Any impacts to the project timeline will require amendments for additional pre- processed materials to ensure production until project closure Table 3, Quality Thresholds and Responses 6. Schedule Management Plan The schedule management plan outlines how the project will be planned, designed, executed, monitored, and controlled (PMI, 2021). It will outline the project manager and team's approach, methodologies, milestones, and timeline for each activity. This document will be used to measure Project Destiny's performance. We'll define variance thresholds to take corrective action when necessary to ensure we can complete the project on time and within budget. To prevent a project from deviating too far from the planned schedule, earned value metrics can provide insight into a project's current performance and predict future behavior (PMI, 2021). Regarding the schedule, the schedule variance (SV) measures whether a project is behind or ahead of schedule (PMI, 2021). This will
17 aid the project manager in monitoring the project's schedule to ensure no additional finances are incurred. The schedule performance index (SPI) monitors how efficiently the project progresses compared to the plan (PMI, 2021). It helps evaluate the accuracy of a schedule and how well the project team is using its time. The schedule management plan will outline regular intervals to manage the schedule and establish baselines and action plans when variances occur. Schedule Management Approach First, we'll need to identify all the activities and tasks to be completed for the project. This can be done with working sessions, consulting with team members/SMEs, or assessing previous projects. Then, determine the order of each activity and task. Creating a network diagram can aid in visually indicating the sequential order. Some activities may need to be done sequentially, and some could be done in parallel. Then, we'll need to estimate how long each will take. Analogous and three-point estimating techniques were used for Project Destiny to estimate activity durations. Then, we'll need to develop a schedule by inputting all activities sequentially by their durations. Using this schedule will help with developing a timeline. Lastly, we'll need to review with vital stakeholders. Necessary adjustments will be made before finalizing the schedule. Activity list The activity list outlines all the activities required for Project Destiny. The chart will include the activity name/description predecessor and the estimated work item. The project manager will be responsible for ensuring all items are captured and continuously reviewing the WBS and timeline to ensure all items are being handled timely. WBS WBS Name Predecessor WBS ID Estimated Time (Weeks) 1.1 Legal and Regulatory 1.1.1 Lease Finalization - 4 1.1.2 Obtain Permits 1.1.1 10 1.1.3 Zoning Approvals 1.1.1 8 1.1.4 Select Contractor - - 1.1.5 Certification Completion - - 1.2 Initial build-out 1.2.1 Office construction 1.2.2, 1.2.3 12 1.2.2 Construct pod for quality department 1.1.2, 1.1.3 16 1.2.3 Construct pod for supervisors 1.1.2, 1.1.3 1.3 Plant 1.3.1 Plant construction - - 1.3.2 Build/Construct proving room 1.2.2 4 1.3.3 Construct electrical system 1.1.2, 1.1.3 16 1.3.4 Construct pneumatic system 1.1.2, 1.1.3 1.4 Equipment 1.4.1 Anodizing line installation 1.1.2, 1.1.3 14 1.4.2 Remove machines from current location 1.3.3, 1.4.1 2 1.4.3 Install machines at new location 1.3.3, 1.4.1 2 1.5 Moving 1.5.1 Machine relocation - - 1.5.2 Assembly relocation 1.4.2, 1.4.3 1 1.5.3 Paint line relocation 1.5.2 6 1.5.4 Auxiliary equipment relocation 1.5.3 1
18 WBS WBS Name Predecessor WBS ID Estimated Time (Weeks) 1.5.5 Information technology services 1.2.2, 1.2.3 12 1.5.6 Office move 1.2.1, 1.5.5 1 1.6 Transition 1.6.1 Create inventory of machined parts - - 1.6.2 Create inventory of assembled parts - - 1.6.3 Support customer deliveries - - 1.7 Close 1.7.1 Project End 1.3.2, 1.5.4, 1.5.6 - Table 1, Project Activity List Network diagram The network diagram visually maps the schedule and activity work sequence (PMI, 2021). It can be referred back to aid with tracking progress for each stage. Project Sequencing and Critical Path The table below will cover the project's sequence. The table will include the activity sequence, its corresponding estimated time, and a critical path indicator. Delays can impact Project Destiny, so this will help plan each activity's duration from start to completion. The project manager will ensure the timeline is not negatively impacted. Activity Path Sequence Total Duration Critical Path Y/N 1.1, 1.1.1, 1.1.2, 1.1.3, 1.1.4, 1.1.5 22 weeks Yes 1.2, 1.2.1, 1.2.2, 1.2.3 28 weeks Yes
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19 Activity Path Sequence Total Duration Critical Path Y/N 1.3, 1.3.1, 1.3.2, 1.3.3, 1.3.4 20 weeks No 1.4, 1.4.1, 1.4.2, 1.4.3 18 weeks No 1.5, 1.5.1, 1.5.2, 1.5.3, 1.5.4, 1.5.5, 1.5.6 21 weeks Yes Table 2, Project Activity Sequencing and Durations 7. Cost Management Plan Monitoring project costs is necessary; a cost management plan is vital when dealing with project expenses. A cost management plan includes all activities to estimate, monitor, and control all costs for a project (PMI, 2021). This plan will include all cost management methodologies to ensure Project Destiny can be completed within the allotted budget. The plan will outline the project's cost breakdown, reporting formats, cost monitoring techniques, and control techniques to include corrective and change management actions to ensure the project remains on track to complete deliverables. To prevent a project from deviating too far from the planned budget, earned value metrics can provide insight into a project's current performance and predict future behavior (PMI, 2021). About cost, the cost variance (CV) can tell us the difference between the budgeted amount versus the actual project costs (PMI, 2021). This measurement can tell us if the project is doing financially well. Another metric used to measure the project cost is the cost performance index (CPI). It measures a project's financial performance and planned resources' cost-effectiveness (PMI, 2021). In Project Destiny, it will represent the amount of work completed for every action performed. This is an excellent indicator of a project's health. This cost management plan will provide all costs associated with Project Destiny, cost baselines established, and action plans when variances occur. Cost Management Approach This plan is critical as it is a comprehensive outline of Project Destiny’s budget and will be used throughout this project. This document is used to house all project costs, both direct and indirect costs (PMI, 2021). Based on the 14 tasks that need to be accomplished, the accounting department used analogous and three-point cost estimations. Although there were no indications of a previous move, the analogous estimating was selected by comparing it to a similar previous project. It was combined with the three-point estimating, which factors the best case, most likely case, and the worst case to make an estimation (PMI, 2021). When the project begins, the manager must monitor this plan to ensure we don’t exceed the budget. The project manager will establish routine project budget reviews. Not only will these reviews ensure issues are dealt with early to give the project team sufficient time to address them before they become more expensive, but they will also ensure the actual costs are in line with the budget. Cost variances are the difference between the budgeted and actual project costs (PMI, 2021). When a recurring review of the cost management plan has been established, we’ll need to establish a control plan to ensure proper change management and corrective actions are in place. The project manager will consistently monitor the project to take proactive corrective actions when costs go off track and need to be adjusted. Communication with the project sponsor and key stakeholders will be necessary when unexpected project costs are incurred to obtain authorization for changed requirements or necessary expenses to the budget. The overall goal is to ensure this project remains within the assigned budget.
20 Project Costs The following table is an estimation of the cost for all the work that is associated with Project Destiny scope. The analogous and three-point cost estimation techniques were leveraged. Using the previously developed work breakdown, an estimated cost has been assigned to each activity. WBS ID WBS Name Estimated Cost 1.1 Legal and Regulatory 1.1.1 Lease Finalization $5,000 1.1.2 Obtain Permits $3,000 1.1.3 Zoning Approvals $10,000 1.1.4 Select Contractor - 1.1.5 Certification Completion - 1.2 Initial build-out 1.2.1 Office construction $188,000 1.2.2 Construct pod for quality department $50,000 1.2.3 Construct pod for supervisors $50,000 1.3 Plant 1.3.1 Plant construction - 1.3.2 Build/Construct proving room $30,000 1.3.3 Construct electrical system $30,000 1.3.4 Construct pneumatic system $30,000 1.4 Equipment 1.4.1 Anodizing line installation $32,000 1.4.2 Remove machines from current location $54,000 1.4.3 Install machines at new location $54,000 1.5 Moving 1.5.1 Machine relocation $54,000 1.5.2 Assembly relocation $35,000 1.5.3 Paint line relocation $35,000 1.5.4 Auxiliary equipment relocation $19,000 1.5.5 Information technology services $76,000 1.5.6 Office move $115,000 1.6 Transition 1.6.1 Create inventory of machined parts - 1.6.2 Create inventory of assembled parts - 1.6.3 Support customer deliveries - 1.7 Close 1.7.1 Project closure - Table 1, Project Cost Breakdown Reporting Format The project manager will monitor project costs throughout the project. A cost report will be provided to the project sponsor and all other relevant stakeholders. The report will be sent out via email and indicated during the weekly project status meeting that it was sent via email for those stakeholders who do not immediately read their emails. The report will cover actual costs incurred compared to the original budgeted amount, identify variances, and forecast costs based on current project spending trends. Due to the length of Project
21 Destiny, this report will be provided weekly. This report provides transparency by informing stakeholders to help them make informed decisions about the project. Cost Variance Response Process CEO and project sponsor Brent Collver is adamant that this project will be completed within schedule and without increasing the budget. $870,000 has been allocated for all 14 activities and $30,000 for reserve. Even though we have a small reserve, the given cost threshold will be within 0-3% because we must stay within budget. Any negative variances will require review with the project sponsor and vital stakeholders to determine if alternative actions are necessary quickly. Cost Change Control Cost change control involves constantly monitoring and tracking all allocated costs to ensure a project remains on track. The project manager must ensure they understand the scope, all requirements, and associated estimated cost baselines. They will then need to ensure they track the budget with the projected costs. If we identify any overspending, the project manager will quickly schedule a review with the sponsor. We will discuss the necessary steps to reduce costs, and if a change needs to be made, we will follow the formal process. We’ll document the change in the log, assess its impact, obtain approval from the applicable stakeholders, revise the baseline, update necessary documentation, and communicate the change with the project team and all other stakeholders. Project Budget The following table is a breakdown of the project budget by category. The budget categories were developed by combining similar project steps from the work breakdown structure and will also include the contingency and management reserve values. This table provides a high level of costs for Project Destiny. Budget Category Cost Estimate Contingency Reserve Management Reserve Total Budget Legal/Regulatory $18,000 - - $18,000 Construction (Labor and Materials) $378,000 - - $378,000 Equipment Relocation & Installation $283,000 - - $283,000 Information Technology Services $76,000 - - $76,000 Office Moves $115,000 - - $115,000 Contingency Reserve - $20,000 - $20,000 Management Reserve - - $10,000 $10,000 Total Budget $900,000 Table 2, Project Budget Breakdown
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22
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23 REFERENCES Mark, K. (2019). Project Destiny . Ivey Business School Foundation. Project Management Institute. (2021). A Guide to the project management body of knowledge (PMBOK® guide) (7th ed.)
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