SO245 Exam 1

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School

Ashworth College *

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SO245

Subject

History

Date

Dec 6, 2023

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docx

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8

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Attempt Score 100 / 100 - 100 % Overall Grade (Highest Attempt) 100 / 100 - 100 % stion 1 5 / 5 po Our species, Homo sapiens sapiens , appeared on the planet around _______ years BCE. Question options: a) 40,000 b) 1 million c) 1.5 million d) 200,000 on The Library at _______ contained the world's largest archive of human knowledge in ancient times. Question options: a) Athens b) Cairo c) Alexandria d) Rome on You're a resident of Italy during the Renaissance. You believe in critical thinking as key to progress and human freedom. What is your philosophy called? Question options:
a) Rationalism b) Secularism c) Humanism d) Platonism on Before this event, the concept of nuclear fission was theoretical and not taken seriously. What was the event? Question options: a) A feasibility study on nuclear power was set up in Manhattan, New York. b) Albert Einstein and Leo Szilard wrote a letter to Franklin Roosevelt. c) Hitler's forces invaded Poland, initiating World War II. d) The Japanese attacked the U.S. naval base at Pearl Harbor, pushing America into a global conflict. on The Second Industrial Revolution took place from the _______ century to _______. Question options: a) early nineteenth; World War I b) early nineteenth; World War II c) late nineteenth; World War II d) late nineteenth; World War I
on The steam engine was originally conceived and built by Question options: a) Thomas Savery. b) James Watt. c) Thomas Newcomen. d) Robert Morse. on The appearance of writing around 3500 BCE appears to have been accompanied by the advent of Question options: a) animal domestication. b) agriculture. c) iron smelting. d) horticulture. on Which statement is true regarding the European medieval period? Question options: a) Traditional technology was favored, so no innovation occurred in the Middle Ages. b) New technological advances were imported over trade routes from China.
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c) Traditional technology was favored but innovations like vertical windmills and clockworks were developed. d) Technological advances were considered ungodly and unnatural. on Dating from about 662 to 750 CE, _______ culture was called the first universal civilization because it allowed for trade over a broad area, thus encouraging an exchange of new ideas for innovations in technology and the sciences. Question options: a) Western b) Arabic c) Greek d) Chinese on Artifacts are to material culture as _______ are to nonmaterial culture. Question options: a) horses b) beliefs c) crossbows d) statues on Which statement is true regarding the Venus of Willendorf statue?
Question options: a) It tells us something about women in the ancient past. b) It's the only statue known from its time period. c) It reveals deep knowledge of female anatomy. d) It's meant to represent a Paleolithic goddess. on Which element of nonmaterial culture refers to preferred and expected behaviors? Question options: a) Values b) Symbols c) Norms d) Language on All of the following were invented in China while the West was a cultural backwater, except Question options: a) gunpowder. b) early steam engines. c) paper.
d) the compass. on What happened immediately following the death of Alexander the Great? Question options: a) His heirs formed a governing council to rule the conquered territories. b) A simplified version of the Greek language, koine, was developed to unite the Hellenic realm. c) Chaos reigned as Alexander's heirs fought each other for power. d) The conquered territories were united under Muslim rule. on Which of these is true of the ancient cultures of the Americas? Question options: a) The Mayans and Aztecs made notable advances in astronomy and mathematics. b) The Aztecs and Mayans learned to read and write under Spanish rule. c) The Aztecs and Mayans had no concept of the wheel. d) The Incas built many miles of paved roads across their empire. on A rise in literacy rates across Europe following the Renaissance can be reasonably attributed to an invention by Question options: a) Archimedes.
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b) Ptolemy. c) Leonardo da Vinci. d) Johannes Gutenberg. on In developed countries, technological advances are most closely related to Question options: a) cultural philosophy. b) foreign warfare. c) applied science. d) religious belief. on The first European to round the Cape of Good Hope and proceed onward to India was Question options: a) Vasco de Gama. b) Christopher Columbus. c) Ferdinand Magellan. d) Pedro Alvarez Cabral. on
The monsoon weather pattern affecting the _______ Ocean enabled trade over a wide area from Africa to southeast Asia. Question options: a) Indian b) Atlantic c) Pacific d) Antarctic on Which of these was not an innovation of Henry Ford? Question options: a) Moving assembly line b) Large production plant c) Standardization of parts d) Lowered employee wages