plate tectonics lab quiz

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Ivy Tech Community College, Indianapolis *

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100

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Geology

Date

Dec 6, 2023

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docx

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5

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Question 1 2 / 2 pts In your own words, explain the 4 lines of evidence Alfred Wegener presented to support his continental drift hypothesis. Your Answer: 1. The outline or fit of the continents. Wegener said that Africa and South America looked as though they were once connected along the continental slope. 2. Unique fossils that matched up across the seas. Specifically, the mesosaurus, the glossopetris, and the lystosaurus. All were found in Eastern South America, and South- Western Africa. This suggests that the continents were once connected. 3. Rock types and mountain formations - The Appalachian mountains and the Caldonian mountains match up and share the same rock type. In order for this to even be possible, the continents had to be connected together at some point. 4. Similar ancient climates - Wegner found evidence of glacial activity in Southern Africa, South America, Australia and India. Question 2 2 / 2 pts Which of the following geologic events can occur at a transform boundary? Volcanic Eruption Correct! Earthquake Rift Formation Mountain Building Question 3 2 / 2 pts
What kind of plate boundary is found where the North American and Caribbean Plates meet? Correct! Transform Boundary Subduction Boundary Convergent Boundary Divergent Boundary Question 4 2 / 2 pts What is NOT likely to happen at a divergent boundary? Seafloor Spreading Rift Valley Volcano Formation Correct! Mountain Formation Question 5 2 / 2 pts
What is happening at the subduction zone of the Juan de Fuca and North American Plates? Plates are spreading apart. Correct! One plate is being pulled under another. None of these. Plates are sliding past each other. Question 6 2 / 2 pts California's San Andreas Fault is identified as which of the following? Reverse Fault Dip-Slip Fault Correct! Strike-Slip Fault Normal Fault Question 7 2 / 2 pts
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What kind of plate boundary runs across Iceland? Transform Convergent Correct! Divergent Subduction Question 8 2 / 2 pts Of all the Hawaiian islands, the main (Big) island of Hawaii is currently located the closest to the hotspot. Correct! True False Question 9 2 / 2 pts The current direction of movement for the Pacific Plate is northwest. True You Answered
False Question 10 2 / 2 pts Based on your calculations, which of the following is the best average rate of movement for the Pacific Plate? 100 cm/year Correct! 10 cm/year .1 cm/year 1 cm/year