chap 6

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Ivy Tech Community College, Indianapolis *

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100

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Geology

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Dec 6, 2023

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docx

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Question 1 1 / 1 pts Mt. Kilimanjaro is Earth’s largest shield volcano. True Correct! False Question 2 1 / 1 pts Yellowstone National Park encompasses a volcanic caldera. Correct! True False Question 3 1 / 1 pts Shield volcanos form from what type of magma? high viscosity aa basalt magmas Correct! low viscosity basalt magmas high viscosity rhyolite magmas
low viscosity rhyolite magmas Question 4 1 / 1 pts Eruptions of highly viscous lavas may produce explosive clouds of hot ash and gases called eruption columns. Correct! True False Question 5 1 / 1 pts Most magma originates deep within the Earth’s inner core. True Correct! False Question 6 1 / 1 pts Volcanoes are not able to erupt on the ocean floor because of the extremely cold temperatures at depth. True Correct!
False Question 7 1 / 1 pts ________ are usually the most abundant gases emitted during basaltic volcanism. Neon and ammonia Oxygen and nitrogen Chlorine and sodium Correct! Water and carbon dioxide Question 8 1 / 1 pts Which of the following is not a significant volcanic hazard? injury or death by inhalation of air heavily laden with volcanic ash Correct! being overrun by a fast-moving aa lava flow a tsunami generated by a massive submarine volcanic eruption
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being caught in a river valley and being overcome by a volcanic mudflow/lahar Question 9 1 / 1 pts Earth’s most potentially dangerous type of volcano is: Correct! Stratovolcano Cinder cone Shield Question 10 1 / 1 pts ________ magma is the most abundant type of magma erupted on Earth. Andesitic Correct! Basaltic Granitic Question 11 1 / 1 pts Volcano A erupts rocks with SiO 2 content ranging from 49% to 52% whereas volcano B, 100km away, erupts materials with SiO 2 content of 62-68%. Which statement best characterizes these two volcanos?
Both volcanos are shield type volcanos that are characterized by quiet eruptions. Both volcanos are violent, explosive volcanos that spread ash continent wide. Correct! Volcano A is probably a shield volcano with typically quiet eruptions, whereas Volcano B is likely a stratovolcano characterized by violent, explosive eruptions. Question 12 1 / 1 pts Underground volcanic activity is called Intrusive. Correct! True False Question 13 1 / 1 pts During the 1980 volcanic eruption of Mt. St. Helens, the peak was lowered by 1350 feet. Correct! True False Question 14 1 / 1 pts
Which type of magma is the LEAST likely for form pyroclastics? Felsic Correct! Mafic Intermediate Question 15 1 / 1 pts Felsic magma is LESS viscous than mafic magma. True Correct! False
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