Assignment7_AssessingVolcanicHazards&RiskPart2_50_EMES101.ALL_Fall23

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Dec 6, 2023

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EMES101.ALL_Fall23 Assignment Grade: up to 12 points Group Contribution Grade: up to 3 points Assignment 7: Assessing Volcanic Hazards and Risk Part 2 Group Number: Group Members Present (first and last names): Each group member present must WRITE THEIR OWN NAME above to earn credit for contributing to the assignment. Do not write the names of group members who are not present. Scribes’ initials: Share the scribe duty with everybody present. This means you must rotate who writes the answers to different questions. Once you’ve completed your scribe duty, initial above. You will need to consult the previous Assignment 6: Determining Risk Part 1 for this assignment! Part 2: Determining Risk 1. Based on your answers to the previous questions in Part 1 that you previous completed, list the three most dangerous volcanic hazards that would be byproducts of an eruption from Mt. Liamuiga . (3 points) 1. 2. 3. 2. Examine the geologic map of St. Kitts and its key here . Do the volcanic products listed on the map corroborate the type of volcano and hazards you identified in question 2 of Assignment 5 and question 1 above? YES / NO If yes, continue to the next question. If not, revise. Consult the section on volcanic hazards in your text and seek feedback from your other groups and/or the professor before continuing. 3. The volcanic activity at Mt. Liamuiga is changing rapidly. Your team is concerned about an eruption and needs to determine hazardous areas, the first step in assessing where your evacuation zone may or may not be. ^ Outline areas on the color topography map (figure 5) where the volcanic hazards you identified in question 1 would mostly likely affect. Areas of different volcanic hazards can overlap so use different patterns or colors for each hazard and create a key . The data in figure 4 below may be helpful for determining the distribution of specific hazards. ^If you’re working digitally, follow the directions in the video tutorial in Canvas’s Q&A Module to draw/write your hazards (use the scribble tool) or consider
doing this on paper, then taking a clear and in-focus picture, and copying/pasting it into your digital document for online submission. (3 points) Figure 4. Idealized global atmospheric circulation showing prevailing wind direction according to latitude.
Figure 5. Topography data of St. Kitts. The highest elevation is Mt. Liamuiga on the northwestern portion of the island at 3,792 ft. (1,156 m). From the SRTM “Shuttle Radar Topography Mission” data from NASA from http://caribbeanvolcanoes.com/radar- topography/
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Part 3: Assessing Risk 4. Use your newly created hazards map (figure 5) coupled with the map and photographs in figures 6 and 7 showing roads, towns, the airport, and population density (persons/km 2 ) to determine the area of lowest risk from volcanic hazards from an eruption of Mt. Liamuiga. Be sure to consider factors that dictate vulnerability like population, transportation (roads, ports, airports) for emergency vehicles and evacuees and the flow of goods and supplies like drinkable water on and off of the island as well as critical infrastructure to support a refugee population. Circle and label your team’s recommend evacuation area where you’d send people to on your hazards map (figure 5). (1 point) Figure 6. Population density by parish and the location of roads, the airport, and major towns of St. Kitts from 2012 and available from Geo-Ref.net. The population of St. Kitts and Nevis, an adjacent island to the south as of 2018 is ~55,000 people, and best estimates of annual tourist population is ~122,000 in 2015. Figure 7a (left). A view looking north toward the largest town of Basseterre, population ~14,000, and the ranges beyond. Figure 7b (right). A view of the southern tip of St. Kitts looking south to the island of Nevis, which is separated by ~3-km section of water called “the Narrows”. Photos from: https://www.wunderground.com/blog/Weather456/about-saint- kittsnevis-history.html
5. You team chose your evacuation location primarily because it was out of the high hazard zone. Explain 3 distinct, specific, and concrete reasons why your team chose your evacuation location based on the factors that dictate vulnerability . (3 points) 1. 2. 3. Summary and Further Thinking Verbally summarize the main points of this assignment. Ensure that all group members understand the rationale behind your answer; if you need clarification, seek feedback from your LA and/or professor before continuing. 6. Compare and contrast what you did in this assignment and the previous assignment with what scientists did prior to the 1991 eruption of Mt. Pinatubo in the video “In the Path of a Killer Volcano”. What aspects of eruption prediction or data collected shown in the video would you like to utilize to further help the residents of St. Kitts? Why? (2 points) Complete your peer assessment now!
In recognition that the functionality, satisfaction, and academic benefits of group work largely depend on equal participation and the perceived value of each group members’ contributions, up to 3 points of the Group Contributions portion of your course grade will be based on peer assessment according to the rubric below. 0 points 1 point 2 points 3 points Description of the Point Criteria The group member met 0-1 of the 6 criteria below: The group member met 2-3 of the 6 criteria below: The group member met 4-5 of the 6 criteria below: The group member met all 6 of the criteria below: Came prepared Was actively engaged and present for the entire session Solved problems and asked insightful questions Valued contributions made by other group members Contributed high-quality ideas and content Did an equal share of the work Overall Assessment You would NOT work in a group of 2 with them. You would NOT choose to work in a group of 2 with them but would if assigned. You'd work in a group of 2 with them. You'd seek out this person to work in group of 2 with. Complete the peer assessment here (or access using the QR Code with the photo app on your phone) for all group members EXCEPT yourself , including members from other groups you may have worked with temporarily. You can access the survey ONCE so be sure to evaluate ALL your group members by selecting ALL their names when asked who you are assessing (consult the names written on your discussion question or take a picture of the names if you’ll be completing the peer assessment later). There is no requirement for how many group members receive certain points; evaluate them fairly, honestly and based on their effort and quality of their contributions. Because assignments are formative assessments, judging peers on the accuracy of their contributions is secondary. Your feedback will always remain confidential. Your peer assessment score will be the average of those submitted by your group members. If you do not complete a peer assessment for each of your group members, you will not receive your peer assessment points. Download a .pdf of your responses after submission as proof of completion. The survey closes at the end of the late-submission window for this assignment.
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