ChatGPT Gadget Description

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Electrical Engineering

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Feb 20, 2024

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Sahil Shah EE295 013631748 ChatGPT Description ChatGPT, an AI-driven natural language processing tool, enables users to engage in human-like conversations with a chatbot. The name 'ChatGPT' is derived from conversing, where 'Chat' comes from. However, 'GPT' stands for "Generative Pre-trained Transformer," referring to the process of how this tool responds to a user's requests [1]. This tool, built by OpenAI, assists users in writing, organizing, and summarizing texts using artificial intelligence. Released in late November of 2022, ChatGPT emerged as a successor to GPT3 and GPT2 with advanced language models revolutionizing natural language processing and generation, amassing over a million users within five days of its launch due to its versatility [2]. ChatGPT is an essential tool that has sparked an AI revolution, leading to unprecedented advancements in natural language processing and human-computer interaction. Understanding ChatGPT involves exploring the complex interplay of neural networks, training data, and natural language algorithms that allow this AI-driven tool to engage in human- like conversations. Before the tool's launch, the model takes in large amounts of text and data for machine learning. This machine learning training would consist of strings of numbers called "weights" or "parameters," therefore, the model would not store this data but instead learn from the mistakes the user points out [3]. The data used for training the model for ChatGPT was a subset of the Common Crawl dataset. Common Crawl is an open-source dataset containing large amounts of data where the training for GPT3 covered data from 2016 to 2019 as a subset of Common Crawl, totaling 45 terabytes of data [4]. Since its release, ChatGPT has sparked a wave of AI companies that function similarly to ChatGPT or even use ChatGPT in their applications.

Sahil Shah EE295 013631748 With over a hundred million users, OpenAI is on track to generate one billion in revenue and set the AI market onto a multi-billion dollar investment path [5]. While ChatGPT's capabilities are impressive, addressing the concerns and limitations associated with its usage is essential to ensure responsible and ethical AI deployment. OpenAI, as a company, raises concern and effort about the misuse of their tool while providing periodical updates on the tool's accuracy. However, the matter comes down to the user, primarily how the user functions the tool. A common legal and ethical issue when using ChatGPT is the potential copyright infringement that the model may generate, which could be identical or similar to existing copyrighted content [6]. Furthermore, privacy is a big concern when the model may cause personal or sensitive information about the user that can harm or affect the user. OpenAI addresses the issue of misinformation and the accuracy of the data generated by their model. In many cases, the model may cause answers that seem natural and accurate, but the answer needs to be corrected. Lastly, one limitation of the model becomes evident when providing instructions or solutions to potentially dangerous and illegal activities. Even though the model suggests caution to users regarding sensitive subject areas, users can easily manipulate the model to generate instructions for harmful content [7]. ChatGPT, with its cutting-edge AI innovation, offers limitless possibilities while simultaneously presenting significant ethical and operational challenges. As we persist in harnessing the power of ChatGPT and its successors, we collectively bear the responsibility of maximizing the benefits and prudently managing the risks.

Sahil Shah EE295 013631748 Works Cited [1] A. Hetler, “What is chatgpt? everything you need to know,” WhatIs.com, https://www.techtarget.com/whatis/definition/ChatGPT#:~:text=ChatGPT%20is%20similar %20to%20the,processes%20requests%20and%20formulates%20responses. (accessed Sep. 17, 2023). [2] B. Marr, “A short history of chatgpt: How we got to where we are Today,” Forbes, https://www.forbes.com/sites/bernardmarr/2023/05/19/a-short-history-of-chatgpt-how-we-got-to- where-we-are-today/?sh=40fbadde674f (accessed Sep. 17, 2023). [3] M. Schade, “How CHATGPT and our language models are developed: Openai help center,” How ChatGPT and Our Language Models Are Developed | OpenAI Help Center, https://help.openai.com/en/articles/7842364-how-chatgpt-and-our-language-models-are- developed (accessed Sep. 17, 2023). [4] D. Layton, “CHATGPT-show me the data sources,” Medium, https://medium.com/@dlaytonj2/chatgpt-show-me-the-data-sources-11e9433d57e8 (accessed Sep. 17, 2023). [5] D. Seetharaman and B. Jin, “CHATGPT fever has investors pouring billions into AI startups, no business plan required,” The Wall Street Journal, https://www.wsj.com/articles/no-business- plan-no-problem-chatgpt-spawns-an-investor-gold-rush-in-ai-6bdbed3c (accessed Sep. 17, 2023). [6] C. Gordon, “Ai ethicist views on Chatgpt,” Forbes, https://www.forbes.com/sites/cindygordon/2023/04/30/ai-ethicist-views-on-chatgpt/? sh=5e212ffaeb70 (accessed Sep. 17, 2023). [7] J. Trusty, “The Dark Side of CHATGPT has real world consequences,” Medium, https://poolmarketing.medium.com/the-dark-side-of-chatgpt-has-real-world-consequences- 90bff03a00bf (accessed Sep. 17, 2023). EE295 Self-Grading Checklist Word Count 541 Single Topic Sentence (Underlined) ✔ No use of Personal Pronouns ✔ Avoiding Passive Voice ✔

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